Lecture 00 - Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is parasitology

A

area of biology concerned with the dependance of one organism on another

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2
Q

What is clinical parasitology

A

a branch of parasitology dealing with animal parasites of humans

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3
Q

What are definitive hosts

A

hosts that house the adult parasite, where sexual multiplication happens

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4
Q

What are intermediate hosts

A

hosts that house the larval parasite, where asexual multiplication happens

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5
Q

What are vectors

A

an invertebrate organism that spreads infection by transporting parasite pathogens from one host to another

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6
Q

What are mechanical vectors

A

transports a parasite from one host to another without any changes

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7
Q

What are biological vectors

A

transports a parasite from one host to another and supports the parasites life cycle or multiplication

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8
Q

What are endoparasites

A

parasites that live inside the hosts

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9
Q

What are ectoparasites

A

parasites that live on the surface of the body of the host

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10
Q

What is a biologic incubation period

A

the period between parasitic entry into the host and its appearance in hosts tissues/fluids

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11
Q

What is a clinical incubation period

A

the period between parasite entry into hosts and the occurance of symptoms

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