Lectin Pathway Flashcards
Lectin pathway depends on
Mannose binding protein
When mannan binding protein binds to mannose groups of microbial carbohydrates, it leads to
Activation of lectin pathway
Where is lectin pathway synthesized
Liver
List the organelles that have mannose and glucose in their cell wall
Salmonella
Candida
Neisseria
List the lectin pathway protein that bind to MBP
MASP1 and MASP2
Activated MASP-2 cleaves
C4 to C4a and C4b. (C4b binds covalently to microbial surfaces)
C2 into C2a and C2b
C2a binds to C4b forming
The classical C3 convertase
C5a3a4a triggers
Inflammation
Importance of C5a
Chemotactically attract phagocytes to infection site
Responsibility of C3b4b
- Promote attachment if antigen to phagocytes via enhanced attachment or opsonization
- Remove harmful immune complexes from the body
What serves as a second signal for activation of naive B-lymphocytes
C3b
What causes lysis of gram negative bacteria and human cells displaying foreign epitopes
MAC Membrane Attack Complex