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Japonais - Vocabulaire Kanji > Leçon 18 > Flashcards

Leçon 18 Flashcards

1
Q

boisson alcoolisé

A

酒

さけ

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2
Q

marchand de sake/cave

A

酒屋

さかや

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3
Q

vin

A

ぶどう酒

ぶどうしゅ

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4
Q

sake

A

日本酒

にほんしゅ

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5
Q

boisson alcoolisée occidentale

A

洋酒

ようしゅ

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6
Q

fontaine (t. littéraire), source

A

泉

いずみ

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7
Q

source thermale

A

温泉

おんせん

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8
Q

descendre (d’un moyen de transport)

A

が降りる

がおりる

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9
Q

faire descendre (d’un moyen de transport)

A

を降ろす

をおろす

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10
Q

tomber (pluie, neige..)

A

降る

ふる

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11
Q

après, à partir.

A

以降

いこう

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12
Q

croire, croire en, savoir confiance en

A

信じる

しんじる

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13
Q

croyant

A

信者

しんじゃ

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14
Q

confiance

faire confiance

A

信用
しんよう
信用する

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15
Q

être sur de soi

A

自信がある

じしんがある

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16
Q

avoir confiance en soi

A

自信を持つ

じしんをもつ

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17
Q

feu de signalisation

A

信号

しんごう

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18
Q

communication (t. techinque)

A

通信

つうしん

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19
Q

côté gauche

A

左側

ひだりがわ

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20
Q

côté droit

A

右側

みぎがわ

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21
Q

les deux côtés

A

両側

りょうがわ

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22
Q

alentours, environ

A

辺り

あたり

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23
Q

bord de la mer (t. littéraire)

A

海辺

うみべ

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24
Q

alentours, quartier, région

A

辺

へん

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25
Q

explication

A

説明

せつめい

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26
Q

expliquer

A

説明する

せつめいする

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27
Q

réprimande (souvent en forme honorifique)

A

説教

せっきょう

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28
Q

roman

A

小説

しょうせつ

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29
Q

prêcher

A

説く

とく

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30
Q

lecture (à la japonaise)

A

訓読み

くんよみ

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31
Q

entraînement

A

訓練

くんれん

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32
Q

entraîner (homme, animal)

A

訓練する

くんれんする

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33
Q

leçon (morale)

A

教訓

きょうくん

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34
Q

tête

A

頭

あたま

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35
Q

intelligent

A

頭がいい

あたまがいい

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36
Q

bête

A

頭が悪い

あたまがわるい

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37
Q

la tête d’un groupe, d’une troupe…

A

先頭

せんとう

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38
Q

oralement, de vive voix

A

口頭で

こうとうで

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39
Q

épreuve orale

A

口頭試問

こうとうしもん

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40
Q

maux de tête

A

頭痛

ずつう

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41
Q

être très affecté

A

身にしみる

みにしみる

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42
Q

statut social (assez archaïque)

A

身分

みぶん

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43
Q

les miens, les siens..

A

身内

みうち

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44
Q

contenu

A

中身

なかみ

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45
Q

taille d’une personne

A

身長

しんちょう

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46
Q

soi-même

A

自身

じしん

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47
Q

originaire de

A

出身

しゅっしん

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48
Q

avatar

A

化身

けしん

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49
Q

sexe

A

性

せい

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50
Q

homme, sexe masculin

A

男性

だんせい

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51
Q

femme, sexe féminin

A

女性

じょせい

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52
Q

nature, caractère

A

性質

せいしつ

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53
Q

sauvage (caractère ou nature)

A

野生

やせおい

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54
Q

performance d’une machine

A

性能

せいのう

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55
Q

qualité de l’entente

A

相性

あいしょう

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56
Q

sur la même longueur d’onde

A

相性がいい

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57
Q

ténacité

A

根性

こんじょう

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58
Q

tenace, persévérant

A

根性がある

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59
Q

qualié

A

質

しつ

60
Q

nature (d’un homme, d’un animal)

A

性質

せいしつ

61
Q

particularité

A

特質

とくしつ

62
Q

essence, fond (t. philosophique)

A

本質

ほんしつ

63
Q

substance (t. académique)

A

物質

ぶっしつ

64
Q

question

A

質問

しつもん

65
Q

capacité, faculté

A

能力

のうりょく

66
Q

instinct

A

性能

せいのう

67
Q

possible

A

可能な

かのうな

68
Q

compétent

A

有能な

ゆうのうな

69
Q

impossible

A

不可能

ふかのう

70
Q

possibilité

A

可能性

かのうせい

71
Q

indispensable

A

不可欠

ぐかけつ

72
Q

courrier (postal)

A

郵便

ゆうびん

73
Q

la poste

A

郵便局

ゆうびんきょく

74
Q

facteur

A

郵便屋さん

ゆうびんやさん

75
Q

épargne, dépôt (sur un compte bancaire)

A

貯金

ちょきん

76
Q

tirelire

A

貯金箱

ちょきんばこ

77
Q

bassin (réservoir d’eau)

A

貯水池

ちょすいいち

78
Q

salaire

A

給料

きゅうりょう

79
Q

salaire mensuel

A

月給

けっきゅう

80
Q

salaire à l’heure

A

時給

ジキュウ

81
Q

cantine

A

給食

きゅうしょく

82
Q

salaire (t. académique)

A

賃金

ちんぎん

83
Q

loyer (d’un habitat)

A

家賃

やちん

84
Q

frais ou tarif de transport

A

運賃

うんちん

85
Q

frais de locationn

A

借り賃

かりちん

86
Q

outil, ustensil

A

道具

どうぐ

87
Q

mobilier, meuble

A

家具

かぐ

88
Q

état

A

具合

ぐあい

89
Q

rire, se moquer de..

A

笑う

わらう

90
Q

rire, sourire

A

笑い

わらい

91
Q

éclat de rire

A

笑い声

わらいごえ

92
Q

histoire drôle

A

笑い話

わらいばなし

93
Q

sourire (t. recherché)

A

微笑み

ほほえむ

94
Q

visage souriant

A

笑顔

えがお

95
Q

rire jaune

A

苦笑

くしょう

96
Q

faire un rire forcé

A

苦笑する

くうしょうする

97
Q

pleurer

A

泣く

なく

98
Q

pleurs, sanglots

A

泣き声

なきごえ

99
Q

pleurnichard

A

泣き虫

なきむし

100
Q

se fâcher, être en colère

A

怒る

おこる

101
Q

colère

A

怒り

いかり

102
Q

triste

A

悲しい

かなしい

103
Q

s’attrister

A

悲しむ

かなしむ

104
Q

tristesse

A

悲しみ

かなしみ

105
Q

bon, bien

A

良い

よい

106
Q

conscience (sens moral)

A

良心

りょうしん

107
Q

bonne famille

A

良家

りょうけ

108
Q

vt. casser

diviser (calcul)

A

割る

わる

109
Q

division (calcul)

A

割り算

わりざん

110
Q

proportion

relativement

A

割合い

わりあい

111
Q

~dizième (1/10e etc)

A

~割り

~わり

112
Q

emploi du temps (pour les cours)

A

時間割

じかんわり

113
Q

tarif étudiant (forme contractée de réduction pour les étudiants)

A

学割

がくわり

114
Q

vi. se casser

A

割れる

われる

115
Q

division, partition

A

分割

ぶんかつ

116
Q

vi.vt/ passer
~dépasser la limite
trop

A

過ぎる

すぎる

117
Q

début de l’après-midi

A

昼過ぎ

ひるすぎ

118
Q

passer, dépasser

A

通り過ぎる

とおりすぎる

119
Q

dépasser

A

行き過ぎる

いきすぎる

120
Q

vt. passer (une vie, un temps)

A

過ごす

すごす

121
Q

le passé

A

過去

かこ

122
Q

dépassement

A

超過

ちょうか

123
Q

vi. dépasser

A

超える

こえる

124
Q

vt. dépasser

A

超す

こす

125
Q

dépasser

A

超過する

ちょうかする

126
Q

pouvoir surnaturel

A

超能力

ちょうのうりょうく

127
Q

organiser, assembler

A

組む

くむ

128
Q

assembler

A

組み立てる

くみたてる

129
Q

classe

A

組

くみ

130
Q

émission

A

番組

ばんぐみ

131
Q

syndicat

A

組合

くみあい

132
Q

le suivant, le prochain

A

次

つぎ

133
Q

l’un après l’autre, successivement

A

次々に

つぎつぎに

134
Q

le deuxième fils

A

次男

じなん

135
Q

la deuxième fille

A

次女

じじょ

136
Q

table des matières

A

目次

もくじ

137
Q

dimension

A

次元

じげん

138
Q

fête, festival, célébration des dieux

A

祭り

まつり

139
Q

fêter, célébrer

A

祭る

まつる

140
Q

jour férié

A

祭日

さいじつ

141
Q

fête de la culture

A

文化祭

ぶんかさい

142
Q

effort

A

努力

どりょく

143
Q

faire des efforts, s’efforcer

A

努力する

どりょくする

144
Q

grand travailleur, quelqu’un de préservant

A

努力家

どりょくか

145
Q

essayer de

A

努める

つとめる

Japonais - Vocabulaire Kanji (12 decks)

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