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farmakologie > leciva > Flashcards

leciva Flashcards

1
Q

fenytoin

A

antiepileptikum

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2
Q

karbamazepin

A

antiepileptikum

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3
Q

azathioprin

A

imunosupresivum

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4
Q

salbutamol

A

beta 2 mimetikum

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5
Q

zolpidem

A

hypnotikum

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6
Q

diltiazem

A

Blok Ca kanalu

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7
Q

baklofen

A

perif myorelaxans

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8
Q

fenobarbital

A

sedativum, hypnotikum

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9
Q

indometacin

A

NSAID

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10
Q

furosemid

A

klickove diuretikum

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11
Q

midazolam

A

hypnotikum, anestetikum

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12
Q

trazodon

A

hypnotikum

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13
Q

spironolakton

A

kalium setrici diuretikum

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14
Q

verapamil

A

blok CA kanalu

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15
Q

perindopril

A

ACEI

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16
Q

methyldopa

A

alfa 2 agonista

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17
Q

-sartan

A

blok AT1 rec

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18
Q

aliskiren

A

inhib. reninu

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19
Q

thiazidy

A

diuretikum

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20
Q

ivabradin

A

blok Na kanalu, bradyarytmizujici l.

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21
Q

fentanyl

A

opioidni analgetikum

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22
Q

atropin

A

parasympatolyt., blok M rec

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23
Q

prajmalin

A

blok Na kanalu

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24
Q

lidokain

A

blok Na kanalu

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25
Q

propafenon

A

blok Na kanalu

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26
Q

amiodaron

A

blok Ca kanalu, antiarytmikum III. tr.

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27
Q

klopidogrel

A

blok ADP rec (P2Y) - antiagregans

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28
Q

vasopresin

A

antidiuret. hormon

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29
Q

ezetimib

A

inhib strevni absorpce sterolu

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30
Q

fibraty

A

inhib lipoprot lipazy

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31
Q

ciklesonid

A

inhalacni kortikoid

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32
Q

budesonid

A

inhalacni kortikoid

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33
Q

ipratropium

A

SAMA, parasympatolyt.

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34
Q

methylxantiny

A

teofylin

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35
Q

teofylin

A

inhib PDE

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36
Q

karbidopa

A

inhib DOPA dekarboxylazy

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37
Q

haloperidol

A

antipsychotikum

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38
Q

chlorpramazin

A

antipsychotikum

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39
Q

-pril

A

ACEI

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40
Q

fenothiaziny

A

antipsychotikum

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41
Q

thioxantheny

A

antipsychotika

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42
Q

fentermin

A

anorexikum

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43
Q

naphazolin

A

alfa 1 mimet, dekongesce

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44
Q

buprenorphin

A

parc. agonista mi rec (opioid analget.)

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45
Q

metoprolol

A

selektivni BB

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46
Q

propanolol

A

neselektivni BB

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47
Q

tramadol

A

opioid analg

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48
Q

tilidin

A

opioid analg

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49
Q

mesterolon

A

syntet androgen

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50
Q

nandrolon

A

anabol. steroid

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51
Q

stanazol

A

anabol. steroid

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52
Q

thionamidy

A

thyrostatika

53
Q

carbimazol

A

thyrostatikum (thionamid)

54
Q

deoxykortikosteron

A

prekurzor aldosteronu

55
Q

metotrexat

A

imunosupres., cytostat., interf. se syntezou nukleotidu

56
Q

cyklosprin

A

inhib. cytokinu, mene T lymfocytu -> imunosupres.

57
Q

prazosin

A

alfa 1 sympatolyt

58
Q

mesalazin

A

aminosalycylat - protizanetlive

59
Q

prednison

A

glukokortikoid

60
Q

cimetidin

A

H2 antihistaminikum

61
Q

omeprazol

A

inhib H+ pumpy

62
Q

prokain

A

blok Na kanalu, lok. anestetika

63
Q

trimekain

A

blok Na kanalu, lok. aneste,

64
Q

hydroxyhlinitan horecnaty

A

antacidum

65
Q

-oxacin

A

chinolony

66
Q

metronidazol

A

antiprotozoum (na ameboidalni inf.)

67
Q

ketokonazol

A

azolove antimykotikum

68
Q

cyklofosfamid

A

alkylacni latka (imunosupres.)

69
Q

infliximab

A

antirevmatikum, inhib TNFalfa

70
Q

isoprenalin

A

sympatomimet, neselekt beta agonista, antiarytm.

71
Q

etanercept

A

antirevmatikum

72
Q

kolchicin

A

tubulinovy jed

73
Q

allopurinol

A

inhib xantinoxidazy, sniz kys mocovou

74
Q

metadon

A

lecba zavislosti na opioidech

75
Q

nitroglycerin

A

vasodilatans

76
Q

isosorbid di/mono nitrat

A

vasodilat

77
Q

tacrolimus

A

makrolid ATB, imunosupr.

78
Q

karvedilol

A

neselekt beta a alfa1 blok

79
Q

vincristin

A

barvinkovy alkaloid

80
Q

vinblastin

A

barvinkovy alkaloid

81
Q

setrony

A

antiemetika

82
Q

nimesulid

A

prefer inhib COX2, NSAID

83
Q

cyklofosfamid

A

alkylacni cytostat, antirevm

84
Q

doxorubicin

A

protinadorove ATB

85
Q

rivastigmin

A

neprime parasympatomimet, I AChE

86
Q

alprazolam

A

BZD

87
Q

guaifenezin

A

anxiolytikum, myorelax, antagon NMDA rec

88
Q

famotidin

A

H2 antihistamin

89
Q

ranitidin

A

H2 antihistaminikum

90
Q

butamirat

A

antitusikum (sinecod)

91
Q

ambroxol

A

expectorans

92
Q

fenylefrin

A

alfa 1 sympatomimet, dekongesce

93
Q

clenbuterol

A

LABA, beta 2 agonista

94
Q

prometazin

A

H1 antihistaminikum

95
Q

cetirizin

A

antihistaminikum II. gen

96
Q

loratadin

A

antihistaminikum II. gen

97
Q

kotrimoxazol

A

sulfonamid chemoterapeutikum

98
Q

-dipin

A

dihydropyridinovy blok Ca kanalu

99
Q

flukonazol

A

azolove antimykotikum

100
Q

somatostatin

A

hormon pankreatu

101
Q

streptokinaza

A

neselekt. fibrinolytikum

102
Q

anistreplasa

A

selekt. fibrinolyt.

103
Q

prasugrel

A

antiagreg., blok ADP rec.

104
Q

fentolamin

A

neselekt. alfa sympatolyt.

105
Q

tolazolin

A

neselekt. alfa symptolyt.

106
Q

dutasterid

A

inhib 5alfa reduktazy (pri hyperplazii prostat)

107
Q

sildenafil

A

inhibitor PDE5 (viagra)

108
Q

klomifen

A

antiestrogen

109
Q

karbetocin

A

agonista oxytoc. rec.

110
Q

namelove alkaloidy

A

uterotonika

111
Q

atosiban

A

antagonista oxytoc.

112
Q

pilokarpin

A

parasympatomimet. (lecba glaukomu), agonis. M rec

113
Q

fyzostigmin

A

blok ACh esterazy

114
Q

neostigmin

A

blok ACh esterazy

115
Q

doxorubicin

A

antracyklinove ATB

116
Q

metoklopramid

A

D2 agonista, prokinetikum

117
Q

doperidum

A

D2 agonista, prokinetikum

118
Q

pitofenon

A

spasmolytikum

119
Q

klonidin

A

alfa2 mimet (snizuje tlak)

120
Q

eplerenon

A

antagonista mineralokortikoid rec.

121
Q

nifedipin

A

blok Ca kanalu

122
Q

moxastin

A

H1 antagonista (kinedryl)

123
Q

amitryptilin

A

tricyklic. antidepresivum

124
Q

cloroxin

A

strevni disinficiens

125
Q

loperamid

A

opioidni obstipancium

126
Q

olanzapin

A

atypicke antipsychotikum

127
Q

doxycyklin

A

tetracyklin 2. gen.

128
Q

metamizol

A

NSAID

129
Q

carvedilol

A

neselekt. BB

farmakologie (3 decks)

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