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SPN 201 > Lección 7 > Flashcards

Lección 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Levantarse

A

To get up

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2
Q

Luego

A

Then

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3
Q

Importar

A

To be important to; to matter

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4
Q

La pasta de dientes

A

Toothpaste

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5
Q

Maquillarse

A

To put on makeup

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6
Q

Las pantuflas

A

Slippers

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7
Q

El lavabo

A

Sink

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8
Q

El champú

A

Shampoo

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9
Q

El inodoro

A

Toilet

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10
Q

El despertador

A

Alarm clock

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11
Q

Encantar

A

To like very much; to love (inanimate objects)

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12
Q

Entonces

A

Then

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13
Q

El maquillaje

A

Makeup

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14
Q

Afeitarse

A

To shave

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15
Q

El baño, el cuarto de baño

A

Bathroom

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16
Q

Durante

A

During

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17
Q

La ducha

A

Shower

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18
Q

Ponerse

A

To put on

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19
Q

Después

A

Afterwards; then

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20
Q

Ducharse

A

To take a shower

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21
Q

Irse

A

To go away; to leave

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22
Q

Por último

A

Finally

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23
Q

Nunca

A

Never; not ever

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24
Q

Cepillarse el pelo

A

To brush one’s hair

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25
Q

Despertarse (e:ie)

A

To wake up

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26
Q

Quitarse

A

To take off

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27
Q

También

A

Also; too

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28
Q

Bañarse

A

To take a bath

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29
Q

Faltar

A

To lack; to need

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30
Q

Siempre

A

Always

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31
Q

Probarse (o:ue)

A

To try on

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32
Q

Por la tarde

A

In the afternoon; in the evening

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33
Q

Lavarse las manos

A

To wash one’s hands

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34
Q

Por la noche

A

At night

35
Q

La crema de afeitar

A

Shaving cream

36
Q

Ponerse (+ adj.)

A

To become (+ adj.)

37
Q

Ni… ni

A

Neither… nor

38
Q

O… o

A

Either… or

39
Q

Interesar

A

To be interesting to; to interest

40
Q

Dormirse (o:ue)

A

To go to sleep; to fall asleep

41
Q

Cepillarse los dientes

A

To brush one’s teeth

42
Q

La toalla

A

Towel

43
Q

El jabón

A

Soap

44
Q

Ninguno/a, ningún

A

No;none;not any

45
Q

Antes (de)

A

Before

46
Q

Enojarse (con)

A

To get angry (with)

47
Q

Tampoco

A

Neither;not either

48
Q

Quedar

A

To be left over; to fit (clothing)

49
Q

Lavarse la cara

A

To wash one’s face

50
Q

Nada

A

Nothing; not anything

51
Q

Acordarse (de) (o:ue)

A

To remember

52
Q

Alguien

A

Someone; somebody; anyone

53
Q

Llamarse

A

To be called; to be named

54
Q

Acostarse (o:ue)

A

To go to bed

55
Q

El espejo

A

Mirror

56
Q

Sentirse (e:ie)

A

To feel

57
Q

Algo

A

Something; anything

58
Q

Vestirse (e:i)

A

To get dressed

59
Q

Alguno/a(s), algún

A

Some; any

60
Q

Nadie

A

No one; nobody; not anyone

61
Q

Sentarse (e:ie)

A

To sit down

62
Q

Fascinar

A

To fascinate; to like very much

63
Q

Jamás

A

Never; not ever

64
Q

Aburrir

A

To bore

65
Q

Secarse

A

To dry (oneself)

66
Q

Después (de)

A

After

67
Q

Quedarse

A

To stay

68
Q

Más tarde

A

Later (on)

69
Q

La rutina diaria

A

Daily routine

70
Q

Por la mañana

A

In the morning

71
Q

Preocuparse (por)

A

To worry (about)

72
Q

Peinarse

A

To comb one’s hair

73
Q

Molestar

A

To bother; to annoy

74
Q

Reflexive verb pronouns

A

Me
Te
Se
Nos
Os
Se

75
Q

What does it mean when the pronoun se is attached to an infinitive?

A

That the verb is reflexive
Ex: lavarse

76
Q

When a reflexive pronoun is attached to a present participle, Is an accent mark added?

A

Yes, to maintain the original stress.

Bañando —> bañándose
Durmiendo —> durmiéndose

77
Q

Name some common reflexive verbs

A

Acordarse (de) (o:ue) to remember
Acostarse (o:ue) to go to bed
Afeitarse: to shave
Bañarse: to take a bath
Cepillarse: to brush
Despertarse (e:ie) to wake up
Dormirse (o:ue) to go to sleep; to fall asleep
Ducharse: to take a shower
Enojarse (con) to get angry (with)
Irse: to go away; to leave
Lavarse: to wash (oneself)
Levantarse: to get up
Llamarse: to be called; to be named
Maquillarse: to put on makeup
Peinarse: to comb one’s hair
Ponerse: to put on
Ponerse (+adj.) to become (+adj.)
Preocuparse (por) to worry (about)
Probarse (o:ue) to try on
Quedarse: to stay
Quitarse: to take off
Secarse: to dry (oneself)
Sentarse (e:ie) to sit down
Sentirse (e:ie) to feel
Vestirse (e:ie) to get dressed

78
Q

Parts of the body or clothing are reffered with possessives or articles

A

Articles

79
Q

Learn more about alguien, nadie, alguno and ninguno, when do we use which?

A

Alguien and nadie are often used with the personal a. The personal a is also used before alguno/a, algunos/as, and ninguno/as when these words refer to people and they are the direct object of the verb.

Perdón, señor, ¿busca usted a alguien?
No, gracias, señorita, no busco a nadie.

Tomás, ¿buscas a alguno de tus hermanos?
No, mamá, no busco a ninguno.

80
Q

Pero vs sino

A

Pero:
But
Esas gafas son caras, pero bonitas.
José es inteligente, pero no saca buenas notas.

Sino: used when the first part of the sentence is negative and the second part contradicts it
But rather
On the contrary
Los estudiantes no se acuestan temprano sino tarde.
María no habla francés sino español.

81
Q

Preterite and ser and ir are the same, different in context, conjugate

A

Ser + Ir

Yo fui
Tú fuiste
Ud./él/ella fue
Nosotros/as fuimos
Vosotros/as fuisteis
Uds./ellos/ellas fueron

Ex: él fue a comprar champú y jabón (he went)
¿Cómo fue la película anoche? (How was)

82
Q

What do verbs like gustar require

A

The use of an indirect object pronoun

Ex: me gusta ese champú.

83
Q

Gusta vs gustan

A

Gusta = the object or person being liked is singular

Gustan = two or more objects or persons are being liked

84
Q

When gustar expressed smth someone likes or does not like to do, what form do you use?

A

Singular. Use an appropriate verb followed by an initiative. The singular form is used even if there is more than one infinitive.

Ex: Nos molesta comer a las nueve.
Les encanta bailar y cantar en las fiestas.

SPN 201 (6 decks)

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