Lec6 Flashcards

1
Q

Krebs cycle or TCA cycle occurs in?

A

Cytoplasmic membrane.

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2
Q

Results of Glycolysis?

A
  • 2 pyruvate
  • 2 ATP
  • NADH = 6 ATP
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3
Q

Types of respiration:

A

1.Aerobic respiration 2.Anaerobic respiration

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4
Q

Is second phase of aerobic respiration

A

Kerbs cycle/ TCA Cycle

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5
Q

Electron transport chain occurs in?

A

Plasma membrane

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6
Q

Coenzyme drived from vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

A

Flavoprotein (carrier molecules)

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7
Q

Protein with iron contain group (heme)

A

Cytochromes (Carrier molecules)

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8
Q

Small non protein carriers

A

Ubiquinones (carrier molecules)

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9
Q

ATP generation from anaerobic respiration always higher than aerobic respiration.
T/F

A

F, less than

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10
Q

Organisms that can’t respire because of lack of inorganic electron acceptor/absence of ETS Used what?

A

Fermentation

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11
Q

Electron ecceptor in fermentation is always?

A

Organic compounds

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12
Q

Aerobic respiration electron acceptor is

A

O2

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13
Q

Anaerobic respiration electron acceptor is

A

Inorganic molecule, except O2

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14
Q

From substantial amounts of products than lactate, many produce lactate,ethanol, co2.

A

Heterolactic.

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15
Q

Reduce almost all their pyruvate to lactate with enzyme lactate dehydrogenase

A

Homolactic

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16
Q

Analysis of end product is valuable in identifying particular bacteria.

A

Fermentation

17
Q
  • role in heat stability of endospores
  • stabilize cell walls in microbes
A

Calcium (Ca)

18
Q

-Stabilizes ribosomes, membranes, and nucleic acids - - -required for many enzymes

A

Magnesium (Mg)

19
Q

Distinguishes between a given group of Bacteria

A

Differential Media

20
Q

Contain complex media plus addotionalnutrients

A

Enriched media

21
Q

Exact composition

A

Defined Media

22
Q

Why all living cells depend on biochemical reactions ?

A

to maintain homeostasis

23
Q

reactions that “break down” molecules generally energy releasing or exergonic

A

catabolic

24
Q

reactions that build new molecules

A

anabolic

25
Q

How enzyme are work?

A

By lower the activation energy (E a)

26
Q

Photophosphorylation occurs in?

A

In Phototrophs