LEC 2

Question 1

The usual setup of Delivery Room and NICU Set Up consists :

Answer 1

• OB Bed (Converted to be lithotomy)
• Anesthesia Machine
• Cardiac Monitor
• Fetal Monitor/Doppler
• Back Table (with sterile instruments and supplies)
• Baby Warmer
• Suction Machine
• Oxygen

Question 2

Used to cut the ligatures or other suture material.

Answer 2

Mayo Scissors

Question 3

It is also used to cut heavy tissues and internal organs so that adjacent tissues are protected while using it. I.e fascia, muscle, uterus, breast.

Answer 3

Mayo Scissors

Question 4

Used sometimes for Cesarean Delivery.

Answer 4

Mayo Scissors

Question 5

They may also be used to cut tougher material such as plaster, fabric, and occasionally umbilical cord.

Answer 5

Bandage Scissors

Question 6

Used to clamp larger vessels and tissue.

Answer 6

Kelly Clamp (Straight and Curved)

Question 7

________ are commonly used to remove placental fragments inside the uterus. It is also used as a hemostat or a clamping instrument.

Answer 7

Sponge/Ovum Forceps

Question 8

Other names for Needle Holder

Answer 8

Also called needle driver or needle forceps

Question 9

_____ is a surgical instrument similar to a hemostat, used by doctors and surgeons to hold and push a suturing needle when performing wound closure, ligation and other surgical procedures that require re-anastomosis.

Answer 9

Needle Holder

Question 10

Other term for Thumb Forcep

Answer 10

spring forceps

Question 11

______ used by compression between your thumb and forefinger and are used for grasping, holding, or manipulating body tissue.

They are non-ratchet style.

Answer 11

Thumb Forceps

Question 12

used for holding the labia and no teeth

Answer 12

Thumb Forceps

Question 13

_______ is used in surgical procedures for grasping tissue. Often the tops have teeth to securely hold the tissue.

Answer 13

Tissue Forcep

Question 14

__________ are designed to minimize damage to biological tissue. These forceps are used for delicate tissue handling and traction during a procedure.

Answer 14

Tissue Forceps

Question 15

____ are widely used in surgery due to the precise control they give to the surgeon.

Answer 15

Adson Forceps

Question 16

____ is a shallow kidney shaped basin, widely used in surgical procedures for carrying, dressing, bandages, small instruments, soiled dressing, and other medical waste.

Answer 16

Kidney Basin

Question 17

______ are used to maintain vaginal exposure by separating the edges of the vagina and holding back the tissue.

Answer 17

Vaginal Retractor

Question 18

Vaginal retractors are most commonly used during _________.

Answer 18

Perineal repairs

Question 19

The _____ is an important procedure required to reduce the risk of contamination by microorganisms during operative procedures.

Answer 19

Surgical scrub

Question 20

First instrument to hand to the OB

Answer 20

Hysterometer

Next is the curettes

Question 21

Used in minor surgery
(removal of warts)
Don’t need to wear gown

Answer 21

Open Gloving Technique

Question 22

Purpose of Patient Prepping

Answer 22

Will serve as a guideline on how to do proper and effective ways of doing skin prep of the surgical site immediately prior to making the surgical incision.

Question 23

Supplies that you will need in prepping the patient:

Answer 23

Bowls
Sterile Gloves
Gauze
Povidone Iodine (7.5% and 10%)

Povidone 10% - soap white bottle
Green bottle - 7.5% povidone iodine

Question 24

During fetal development on the womb, the umbilical cord is the _____ to the baby supplying nutrients.

Answer 24

lifeline

Question 25

The stump should dry and fall off by the time the baby is ____ days old.

Answer 25

5-15 days old.

Question 26

Leopold’s Maneuver
Name the four maneuvers.

Answer 26

First Maneuver: Fundal Grip
Second Maneuver: Umbilical Grip
Third Maneuver: Pawlick’s Grip
Fourth Maneuver: Pelvic Grip

Question 27

Leopold’s prefereably perfomed after __ weeks of gestation (about __ months)

Answer 27

6 months

Question 28

The fetal head is ____, ____, ____ and moves ______of the trunk.

Answer 28

independently

Question 29

Before birth, your baby should be head down, facing your back, with its chin tucked to its chest so that its head is ready to enter the pelvis. This is called the ______ and it is the ideal position for delivery.

Most babies settle into this position with the 32nd and 36th week of pregnancy.

Answer 29

cephalic presentation

Question 29

Before birth, your baby should be head down, facing your back, with its chin tucked to its chest so that its head is ready to enter the pelvis. This is called the ______ and it is the ideal position for delivery.

Most babies settle into this position with the 32nd and 36th week of pregnancy.

Answer 29

cephalic presentation

Question 30

______ is a woman has completed two or more pregnancies at 20 weeks gestation or greater.

Answer 30

Multipara

Question 31

_________ is a woman has been pregnant two or more times.

Answer 31

Multigravida

Question 32

__________ is a woman has only once completed a pregnancy at 20 weeks or greater.

Answer 32

Primipara

Question 33

_______ is a woman has been pregnant once or is currently pregnant for the first time.

Answer 33

Primigravida