Learning points Flashcards
Can you give oral antifungals in pregnancy?
No
What is first line for C-diff?
Metronidazole (or vanc??)
Rx for repeated cases of C-diff
Vancomycin
Test to be done before starting azathioprine
TPMT
Opioids safe in renal impairment
Fentanyl
Methadone
Bupranorphine
Caution: hydromorphone, oxycodone, oxymorphone
Opioids to avoid in renal impairment
Morphine and codeine
What do you do if a patient on amiodarone gets thyrotoxicosis?
Withhold the amiodarone
1% solution=?
10mg/ml = 1g/100ml
Which oral hypoglycaemic causes weight loss
GLP-1 agonist e.g. liraglutide
Common SE of GLP-1 agonists?
N+V
What should happen to metformin in renal impairment?
Stop if eGFR <30
Reduce dose in moderate
Which oral hypoglycaemics risk hypo?
Sulfonylureas (gliclazide, glimepiride)
Glinides
Which oral hypoglycaemics cause weight gain?
Sulfonylureas
Glitazones
Which oral hypoglycaemic increases frequency of UTI/thrush?
SGLT2 inhibitors e.g. canagliflozin (wee out sugar)
Which oral hypoglycaemic takes up to 12w to work?
Pioglitazone (glitazones)