Learning points Flashcards

1
Q

Can you give oral antifungals in pregnancy?

A

No

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2
Q

What is first line for C-diff?

A

Metronidazole (or vanc??)

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3
Q

Rx for repeated cases of C-diff

A

Vancomycin

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4
Q

Test to be done before starting azathioprine

A

TPMT

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5
Q

Opioids safe in renal impairment

A

Fentanyl

Methadone

Bupranorphine

Caution: hydromorphone, oxycodone, oxymorphone

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6
Q

Opioids to avoid in renal impairment

A

Morphine and codeine

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7
Q

What do you do if a patient on amiodarone gets thyrotoxicosis?

A

Withhold the amiodarone

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8
Q

1% solution=?

A

10mg/ml = 1g/100ml

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9
Q

Which oral hypoglycaemic causes weight loss

A

GLP-1 agonist e.g. liraglutide

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10
Q

Common SE of GLP-1 agonists?

A

N+V

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11
Q

What should happen to metformin in renal impairment?

A

Stop if eGFR <30

Reduce dose in moderate

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12
Q

Which oral hypoglycaemics risk hypo?

A

Sulfonylureas (gliclazide, glimepiride)

Glinides

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13
Q

Which oral hypoglycaemics cause weight gain?

A

Sulfonylureas

Glitazones

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14
Q

Which oral hypoglycaemic increases frequency of UTI/thrush?

A

SGLT2 inhibitors e.g. canagliflozin (wee out sugar)

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15
Q

Which oral hypoglycaemic takes up to 12w to work?

A

Pioglitazone (glitazones)

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16
Q

Which non-insulin hypoglycaemic is an injection?

A

GLP-1 agonist (liraglutide)

17
Q

Window to take COCP?

A

24h

18
Q

Action if missed POP?

A

If >12h late then use condoms for 48h

19
Q

When do you do a test of cure for chlamydia?

A

Pregnancy only

20
Q

When do you do a test of cure in gonorrhoea?

A

3 weeks post Rx

21
Q

Strawberry cervix indicates what?

A

Trichomonas

22
Q

What cause of vaginal discharge has ‘clue cells’

A

BV

23
Q

What cause of vaginal discharge has characteristic fishy discharge?

A

BV

24
Q

Does BV have soreness/itching?

A

No

25
Q

Medical management of ectopic

A

MTX

26
Q

Medical management of miscarriage

A

Mifepristone and misoprostol 2 days later

27
Q

Medical/active management of third stage of labour?

A

Syntometrine (ergometrine plus oxytocin)

28
Q

What is the difference between chorioamnionitis and endometritis

A

Chorioamnionitis is when baby still in

Endometritis when baby out