Learning Outcome 4 Flashcards
Know the style and quality of wine from important regions
Acidity - Pinot Noir
High
Grape skin - Pinot Noir
Thin
Tannin - Pinot Noir
Low to Medium
Flavour - Pinot Noir
Red Fruit: Strawberry. Raspberry, Red Cherry
Ageing - Pinot Noir
Very good and outstanding examples can age very well;
tertiary flavour come out –> mushroom & forest floor
climate needed - Pinot Noir
cool & moderate
Cote de Nuit vs Cote de Beaune - Pinot Noir
- Cote de Nuit is a lot more steep, produces higher quality with more complexity (age better)
- Cote de Beaune is a lot flatter and at a lower altitude - higher yield with less flavour and medium body
Bourgogne Labelling hierarchy
- Regional appellation (AOC)
- Village appellation (PDO)
- Premier Cru
- Grand Cru
Pinot Noir - Global locations
California: Sonoma, Los Carneros, Santa Barbara
Oregon
Chile: Casablanca Valley
South Africa: Walker Bay
Australia: Yarra Valley, Mornington Peninsula
NZ: Martinborough, Marlborough, Central Otago
Zinfandel - Tannin
medium to high tannin
Zinfandel - Sugar
High
Zinfandel - Acidity
Medium to high
Zinfandel - Weather required
Warm
Zinfandel - Type of wines coming from the grape
Red (oaky) and Rose (lower ABV)
Zinfandel - Global Locations
California
Italy - Puglia
Riesling - Acidity
High
Riesling - where does the sweetness come from?
Noble Rot
Riesling - Sweetness
Dry to Sweet
Riesling - weather
Cool and Moderate
Riesling - Characteristics - Nose
aromatic with fruity and floral aromas
Riesling - How are off-dry to medium styles made?
interrupting the fermentation process by removing the yeast which leaves the wine with a lower ABV and some residual sugar
Riesling - Important regions
France: Alsace
Germany: Mosel, Rheingau, Pfalz
Riesling - Global Locations and characteristics
Australia: Clare Valley, Eden Valley (Dry)
Chenin Blanc - Acidity
High
Chenin Blanc - where does the sweetness come from?
Noble Rot
Chenin Blanc - climate
Cool, Moderate & Warm
Chenin Blanc - Locations
France; Loire Valley (vouvray)
SA: Western Cape
Semillon - Acidity
Medium to high
Chenin Blanc - where does the sweetness come from
Noble Rot
Chenin Blanc - Sweetness levels
Dry to Sweet (mostly sweet)
Chenin Blanc - Climate
Moderate & Warm
Chenin Blanc - Locations
France: Sauternes
AUS: Hunter Valley
SA: Barossa Valley
Furmint - Acidity
High
Furmint - Sweetness
Dry to Sweet
Furmint - Location
Hungary (Tokaj)
Furmint - where does the sweetness come from?
Noble rot
Furmint - Climate
Moderate
Chardonnay - Climate
Cool & Moderate & Warm
Chardonnay - Sweetness
Dry
Chardonnay - climate and the effect on dryness
Cold Climate - Acidic & Dryer
Warm Climate - Sweet
Chardonnay - Locations
France: Chablis, Burgundy (cote de brune & cote de nuit ), Maconnais
Sauvignon Blanc - Acidity
High
Sauvignon Blanc - Sweetness
Dry