Learning Outcome 3 Flashcards

Environmental influence, grape growing options, winemaking and bottle ageing influencing style and quality

1
Q

Merlot - PGI Production (location)

A

France - Pays d’Oc

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2
Q

Merlot - PDOs Production (location)

A

France: Bordeaux, Saint-Emilion, Pomerol

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3
Q

Merlot production location - USA

A
  • California
  • Napa Valley
  • Sonoma
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4
Q

Merlot production location - Chile

A

Central Valley

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5
Q

Merlot production location - South Africa

A

Stellenbosch

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6
Q

Merlot production location - Australia

A

Margaret River

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7
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon - PGI Production (location)

A

France: Pays d’Oc

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8
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon - PDOs Production (location)

A

France: Bordeaux & Loire

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9
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon production location - USA

A
  • California
  • Napa Valley (Oakville, Rutherford, Calistoga)
  • Sonoma
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10
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon production location - Chile

A
  • Central Valley
  • Maipo Valley
  • Colchagua Valley
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11
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon production location - South Africa

A

Stellenbosch

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12
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon production location - Australia

A
  • Coonawarra
  • Margaret River
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13
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon production location - New Zealand

A

Hawke’s Bay

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14
Q

Syrah/Shiraz - PGI Production (location)

A

France: Pays d’Oc

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15
Q

Syrah/Shiraz - PDO Production (location)

A

France:
- Northern Rhone: Cross-Hermitage & Hermitage, Cote Rotie
Languedoc-Roussillon: Minervois

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16
Q

Syrah/Shiraz production location - Australia

A

South Eastern Australia, Barossa Valley, Hunter Valley

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17
Q

Pinot Noir - PDO Production (location)

A

France:
- Burgundy
- Gerry-Chambertin
- Nuit-Saint-Georges
- Beaune
- Pommard

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18
Q

Pinot Noir Production location - USA

A
  • Sonoma
  • Los Carneros
  • Santa Barbara County
  • Oregon
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19
Q

Pinot Noir Production location - Chile

A
  • Casablanca Valley
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20
Q

Pinot Noir Production location - South Africa

A

Walker Bay

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21
Q

Pinot Noir Production location - Australia

A
  • Yarra Valley
  • Mornington Peninsula
22
Q

Pinot Noir Production location - New Zealand

A
  • Martinborough
  • Marlborough
  • Central Otago
23
Q

Chardonnay - PGI Production (location)

A

France: Pays d’Oc

24
Q

Chardonnay - PDO Production (location)

A

France:
- Burgundy
- Chablis
- Puligny-Montrachet
- Meursault
- Macon
- Pouilly-Fuisse

25
Chardonnay Production location - USA
- California - Sonoma - Los Carneros - Napa Valley - Santa Barbara County - Oregon
26
Pinot Noir Production location - Chile
- Central Valley - Casablanca Valley
27
Pinot Noir Production location - South Africa
- Western Cape - Walker Bay
28
Pinot Noir Production location - Australia
- South Eastern Australia - Yarra Valley - Adelaide hills - Margaret River
29
Pinot Noir Production location - New Zealand
- Marlborough - Hawke's Bay
30
Riesling - PDO Production Location - France
Alsace
31
Riesling - PDO Production Location - Germany
- Mosel - Rheingau - Pfalz
32
Riesling - Production Location - Australia
- Clare Valley - Eden Valley
33
Sauvignon Blanc - PGI Production Location
France: Pays d'Oc
34
Sauvignon Blanc - PDO Production Location
France - Loire: Sancerre, Pouilly-Fume, Touraine - Bordeaux: Bordeaux, Graves, Pessac-Leognan
35
Sauvignon Blanc Production Location - USA
Napa Valley
36
Sauvignon Blanc Production Location - Chile
- Central Valley - Casablanca Valley
37
Sauvignon Blanc Production Location - South Africa
- Elgin - Constantia
38
Sauvignon Blanc Production Location - Australia
- Adelaide Hills - Margaret River
39
Sauvignon Blanc Production Location - New Zealand
Marlborough
40
Pinot Gris/Pinot Grigio - PGI Production (Location)
Italy: Veneto
41
Pinot Gris/Pinot Grigio - PDO Production - France
Alsace
42
Pinot Gris/Pinot Grigio - PDO Production - Italy
Delle Venezia Frill-Venezia Giulia
43
Burgundy Labelling (in hierarchical order)
- Premier Cru - Grand Cru
44
Bordeaux Labelling (in hierarchical order)
- Bordeaux - Bordeaux Superieur - Cru Bourgeois - Grand Cru Classe
45
Alsace Labelling (in hierarchical order)
Grand Cru
46
Pradikatswein Meaning - German Classification
Superior quality wine with specific attributes: - 100% of it needs to originate from one district in one of 13 German wine growing regions - Need to reach a certain alcohol content (determined in every region) - Ripeness level - Grape Variety
47
Kabinett Meaning
Wine made from grapes picked at normal harvest time (Dry/off-dry with low alcohol content)
48
Spätlese Meaning
Meaning "late harvest" - riper grapes at a latter stage (high sugar content but winemaker may decide to fully ferment to create a dry wine (Trocken))
49
Auslese Meaning
"Select Harvest" - Hand selected, very ripe grapes
50
Beerenauslese
"Berry select harvest" - grapes are individually selected, overripe berries usually infected by noble rot very rare
51
Trockenbeerenauslese
"dry berry select harvest" - extreme longevity - very rare and treasured wines. Individually picked grapes that are overripe and dried (raisin like) and infected by noble rot
52
Eiswein
"ice wine" - grapes usually as ripe as Beerenauslese that have frozen on the vine - pressed whilst frozen. Making a very sirupy wine