Learning foreign language Flashcards

1
Q

In an acceleration pace of life/ modernization/ urbanization /globalization / industrialization nowadays /today
In a contemporary world nowadays/ today
In a so-called civilized society nowadays/today

A

In the eye-catching prosperity of the economy and the advent (invention) of the Internet/ media/ computers nowadays/today
In a fascinating world full of constantly changing events nowadays/today ( News )
In this world with greater material temptation/ afflluence/ prosperity nowadays ( Jobs, Money )
In the era of knowledge-based economy nowadays

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2
Q

entrée (n)

A
entrance, access, entry
Ex: Her wealth and reputation gave her an entrée into upper-class circles ( elite group )
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3
Q

Linguistic (adj)

A

connected with language or the scientific study of language
linguistic and cultural barriers
a child’s innate (bẩm sinh) linguistic ability
new development in linguistic theory

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4
Q

intellectual (adj)

A
mental, cognitive ( nhận thức )
Intellectual curiosity
Intellectual capacity
Intellectual development
Cognitive capacity/ability
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5
Q

On account of

A

because of, thanks to, owing to, on the grounds of, due to

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6
Q
a wide/huge range of
a large number of
a diverse range of
a huge diversity of
a variety of 
a multitude of
a significant proportion of
A
Various/numerous
a large amount of
a great deal of
a wealth of
a plenty of
a significant proportion of
Ex : Studying a foreign language at the early age will bring/give/offer various opportunities of linguistic development of children.
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7
Q

window of opportunity (idiom)

A

Một khoảng thời gian ngắn để bạn có thể làm tốt được điều gì đó.
Children are at the special “window of opportunity”

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8
Q

intuitive (adj)

A

obtained by using your feelings rather than by considering the facts.
He had an intuitive sense of what the reader wanted.

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9
Q

Boots (v)

A

develop, enhance

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10
Q

absorb a language

A

picking up a language

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11
Q

accumulate (v)

A
build up (tích lũy)
Accumulate millions of new words
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12
Q

Native-like (a)

A

Native-like accent
The best age for children to absorb a second language is their first years when cognitive capacity is growing, which will help/assist/enable them to accumulate millions of new words with native-like accent.

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13
Q

sensitive (adj)

A

delicate, soft, tender (nhạy cảm)

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14
Q

duplicate (v)

A

replicate, copy, imitate

a duplicated form

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15
Q

tricky (adj)

A

demanding, difficult, challenging
a tricky situation
getting it to fit exactly is a tricky bussiness
the equipment can be tricky to install

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16
Q

adolescent (n)

A
teenager, juvenile
juvenile delinquercy (tội phạm thiếu niên)
17
Q

stumble over

A

fall, walk with difficulty
I stumbled over a rock
Children have sensitive ears which enable them to duplicate tricky sounds that adults and adolescent stumble over.

18
Q

Vanish (v)

A

disappear

My vallet vanished from the desk

19
Q

Bewilder (v)

A

distracted (adj) distraction (n)

This ability will vanish when they get older, especially when they are bewilderd by many new things

20
Q

accomplishment (a)

A

Achievement

It was one of the President’s greatest accomplishments

21
Q

Spur (v)

A

motivate, encourage, stimulate (khuyến khích)

My trainer spurred me to keep up a pace of four miles an hour

22
Q

Master (v)

A

Acquire

23
Q

pick up (v)

A

learn without trying

24
Q

The period when they enter the next step of schooling

A

secondary school

25
Q

numeracy (n)

numerate (adj)

A

a good basic knowledge of mathematics

All students should be numerate and literate when they leave shool

26
Q

literacy (n)

A

the ability to read and write
the computer literacy is as essential as the ability to drive a car
Primary/elementary students are allowed to concentrate on such basic skills as numeracy and literacy which occupy/ take up very little of their time and efforts in their curriculum.

27
Q

spoon-feed (v)

A

to teach people sth in a way that gives them too much help and does not make them think for themselves
The students here do not expect to be spoon-fed

28
Q

reams of (n)

A

loads of, large amount

29
Q

arouse (v)

A

awake, evoke, stir up
to arouse somebody’s interest/curiosity/anger
Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions
Meanwhile, secondary ones are spoon-fed reams of demanding subjects like …. which distract and overload them as well as arouse negative feelings toward learning

30
Q

Billingual (adj)

A

be able to speak two languages
a billingual secretary
Billingual education
Billingual people will perform better than monolingual ones.

31
Q

exceptional (adj)

A

excellent, unusually good, outstanding

A child of exceptional ability

32
Q

Enrich (v)

A

improve, enhance

Her exposure to museums enriched her life in France

33
Q

appeal (v)

appealing (adj)

A

attract
attractive
What appeals to me is the vibrant life there
Village life is more appealing to me

34
Q

streuous (adj)

A

stressful, tense

35
Q

curriculum (n)

A

study program
Schools and parents should motivate children to study foreign language by applying more appealing games to their lessons to reduce pressure from strenuous curriculum