Learning By Association

Question 1

Our minds seem programmed to connect events that occur together in time and space

Answer 1

Associative Learning

Question 2

Largely based on forming associations, or links, between events

Answer 2

Learning

Question 3

Meat powder to a dog

Answer 3

Unconditioned Stimulus

Question 4

Resulting saliva flow of the meat powder fed to the dog

Answer 4

Unconditioned Response

Question 5

A stimulus that had no initial effect on the dog’s salivation

Answer 5

Neutral Stimulus

Question 6

The bell to a dog after being rung right before feeding time (the unconditioned stimulus)

Answer 6

Conditioned Stimulus

Question 7

The dog’s salivation to the bell (or neutral/conditioned stimulus)

Answer 7

Conditioned Response

Question 8

The process of unlearning or removing a conditioned association

Answer 8

Extinction

Question 9

The next day, or after a rest period, the fear response will return

Answer 9

Spontaneous Recovery

Question 10

The fear response (CR) is generalized to other stimuli that are similar to the original CS

Answer 10

Generalization

Question 11

Learning to recognize the difference between the stimuli (the CS and NS) and showing the fear response only in the presence of a CS

Answer 11

Discrimination