Learning Assessment 5 Matching Flashcards

1
Q

Theory of behavior based on tropism

A

Jacques Loeb

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2
Q

Developed Bellevue Intelligence Scale, later revised and named after him

A

David Wechsler

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3
Q

Invented first complex maze to study learning in rats

A

Willard Small

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4
Q

Pioneered research on insect learning and behavior

A

Charles Henry Turner

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5
Q

Developed law of effect based on trial-and-error learning

A

Edward Thorndike

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6
Q

Developed surgical techniques for physiological studies of digestion

A

Ivan Pavlov

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7
Q

Discovered associated reflexes through the study of motor responses

A

Vladimir Bekhterev

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8
Q

Credited with founding and promoting Behaviorism

A

John Watson

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9
Q

Assisted Watson with studies on conditioned emotional responses

A

Rosalie Rayner

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10
Q

Pioneered early studies of systematic desensitization with a child’s animal phobia.

A

Mary Cover Jones

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11
Q

Latent learning and cognitive maps

A

Edward Tolman

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12
Q

Habit strength and reaction potential

A

Clark Hull

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13
Q

Schedules of reinforcement

A

Burrhus Frederick Skinner

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14
Q

Schema and reconstructive memory

A

Frederic Bartlett

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15
Q

Language acquisition device

A

Noam Chomsky

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16
Q

Cell assemblies and neurophysiological theories of learning

A

Donald Hebb

17
Q

Misinformation effect and false memories

A

Elizabeth Loftus

18
Q

Challenged computer metaphor of human mind with Chinese Room problem

A

John Searle

19
Q

Genetic epistemology and cognitive development

A

Jean Piaget

20
Q

Moral dilemmas and moral reasoning stages

A

Lawrence Kohlberg

21
Q

Cognitive dissonance

A

Leon Festinger

22
Q

Self-actualization and hierarchy of needs

A

Abraham Maslow

23
Q

Rational emotive behavior therapy

A

Albert Ellis

24
Q

Explored cognitive distortions and overgeneralization in cognitive therapy

A

Aaron Beck

25
Q

John Watson

A

Behavior: An Introduction to Comparative Psychology (1914)

26
Q

Ivan Pavlov

A

Conditioned Reflexes (1927)

27
Q

Edward Tolman

A

Purposive Behavior in Animals and Men (1932)

28
Q

Clark Hull

A

Aptitude Testing (1928)

Hypnosis and Suggestibility: An Experimental Approach (1933)

Principles of Behavior (1943)

29
Q

Burrhus Frederick Skinner

A

The Behavior of Organisms (1938)

Science and Human Behavior (1953)

Verbal Behavior (1957)

Beyond Freedom and Dignity (1971)

30
Q

Frederic Bartlett

A

Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology (1932)

31
Q

Carl Lashley

A

Cerebral Mechanisms in Behavior (1948)

32
Q

Donald Hebb

A

The Organization of Behavior (1949)

33
Q

George Miller

A

The Magical Number Seven Plus or Minus Two (1956)

34
Q

Ulrich Neisser

A

Cognitive Psychology (1935)