Learning Flashcards
1
Q
CC - other words to remember
A
- generalisation
- discrimination
- extinction
- spontaneous recovery
2
Q
CC supporting
A
- pavlov
- W&R
3
Q
Primary & secondary reinforcers OC
A
Primary = basic need
Secondary = trade for primary
4
Q
Other OC key terms
A
- continuous reinforcement = reinforce EVERY time
- partial reinforcement = not every
-fixed interval = reward after set time period
-variable int = after time period (which changes)
-fixed ratio = reinforced after set number of correct attempts
-variable ratio = after number of attempts (isnt set, varies)
5
Q
OC supporting (& some strengths as hard lol)
A
- Skinners rats
- useful for TOKEN ECONOMIES
- Empirical (as only looks at behaviour)
6
Q
SLT initials
A
ARRM
attention
Retention
Reproduction
Motivation
7
Q
SLT supporting
A
- Bandura (OTOH not generalisable)
- Becker
8
Q
SLT conflicting
A
- Charlton TV study found do not necessarily copy aggression into real world
9
Q
W&R sample
A
Little albert
9months -> 11 months
10
Q
How many times was paired w rat in w&r
A
7 times out of
11
Q
Bandura variations
A
1961 (OG)
1963 (cartoon & tv)
1965 (reward)
12
Q
Bandura results
A
- 61: 0.5 vs 1.5 vs 2.0 (non aggr, control, aggressive model)
- 63: cartoon = more non imitative (100) vs imit (24)
- 65: punished = less imitative aggression eg girls 0.5
13
Q
Phobias
A
- pairing w UCS via CC
- reinforcement/punishment via OC
- Role model afraid via SLT
14
Q
Flooding supporting
A
- Wolpe found it could treat girls phobia of cars
- kneebone found helped child w down syndrome overcome foot phobia
15
Q
Flooding conflicting
A
- Foa 20% dropout rate
- Bartlett actually increased girls phobia
- Willis = SD more effective for mice phobia
