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LEAP(KN) > Leap2 > Flashcards

Leap2 Flashcards

1
Q

impose

A

[他] （A on B）（A）を（B に）課す，押しつける

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2
Q

access

A

[名] ① 利用する権利 ②（場所への）接近方法

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3
Q

duty

A

[名] ① 義務 ②関税

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4
Q

compulsory

A

[形] ①義務的な ②規定の

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5
Q

responsible

A

[形] ①（人が主語）責任がある ②（物が主語）原因となっている

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6
Q

policy

A

[名] ①政策 ②方針 ③保険契約，約款

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7
Q

elect

A

[他] ～を（選挙で）選ぶ

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8
Q

industry

A

[名] ①工業 ②（the ～ industry）産業，業界 ③ 勤勉

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9
Q

income

A

[名] 収入

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10
Q

profit

A

[名] 利益，利潤

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11
Q

tax

A

[名] 税金（〈米〉→〈可算〉 〈英〉→〈不可算〉）

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12
Q

expense

A

[名] ①費用，経費 ②（at the － of ～）（～を）犠牲（にして）

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13
Q

debt

A

[名] 借金

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14
Q

deposit

A

[名] ①預金 ②頭金，保証金 ③埋蔵物 [他] ④ ～を預ける

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15
Q

charge

A

[名] ①料金 ②責任，管理 ③（against ～）（～に対する）非難，告訴 [他] ④～を請求する ⑤～を告訴する ⑥～を充電する

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16
Q

wage

A

[名] ①賃金 [他] ②（闘争，運動など）を行う

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17
Q

recession

A

[名] 不況，不景気

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18
Q

consume

A

[他] ～を消費する

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19
Q

waste

A

[他] ①～を浪費する [名] ②浪費，無駄 ③廃棄物〈不可算〉

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20
Q

invest

A

[他] ①（A in B）（A）を（B に）投資する ②（A with B）（A）に（B を）与える

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21
Q

import

A

[他] ①～を輸入する [名] ②輸入，輸入品

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22
Q

financial

A

[形] 財政的な，金銭的な

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23
Q

hire

A

[他] ①～を（一時的に）雇う ②（金を払って短期間）～を借りる

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24
Q

employ

A

[他] ①（人）を雇う ②（物，事）を用いる

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25
Q

resign

A

[自] ①（as ～）（～を）辞職する [他] ②（地位など）を辞める

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26
Q

qualify

A

[自] ①（for ～）（～の）資格がある ②（as ～）（～としての）資格を得る [他] ③～に資格を与える

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27
Q

assign

A

[他] ①～を割り当てる ②～を配属する

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28
Q

occupation

A

[名] ①職業〈可算〉 ②占有，占領〈不可算〉

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29
Q

career

A

[名] ①職業 ②経歴

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30
Q

profession

A

[名] ①（専門的な）職業 ②（the －）同業者集団

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31
Q

unemployment

A

[名] ①失業 ②失業率（＝－rate），失業者数 （① ② ともに〈不可算〉）

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32
Q

document

A

[名] ①書類，資料 [他] ②～を記録する

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33
Q

department

A

[名] ①（組織の）部門，課 ②（大学の）学科 ③（米国などの）省

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34
Q

branch

A

[名] ①支店，支局 ②（学問の）部門 ③枝

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35
Q

retail

A

[名] ①小売り〈不可算〉 [自] ②小売りされている

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36
Q

system

A

[名] ①組織，制度 ②体系 （①②ともに〈可算〉）

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37
Q

structure

A

[名] 構造

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38
Q

architecture

A

[名] 建築（様式）〈不可算〉

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39
Q

construction

A

[名] 建設〈不可算〉

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40
Q

function

A

[名] ①機能 [自] ②機能する

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41
Q

surface

A

[名] ①表面 [自] ②表面化する

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42
Q

aspect

A

[名] 側面

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43
Q

edge

A

[名] ①端 ②（ナイフなどの）刃 ③優位

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44
Q

consist

A

[自] ①（of ～）（～で）構成されている ②（in ～）（～に）ある

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45
Q

compose

A

[他] ①～を構成する，組み立てる ②～を作曲［作文］する ③～を落ち着かせる

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46
Q

attach

A

[他] ①～をくっつける，添付する ②～に愛着を持たせる

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47
Q

connect

A

[他] ①～をつなげる ②～を関連づける [自] ③つながる

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48
Q

relate

A

[他] ①（A to B）（A）を（B に）関連づける ②～を（順序立てて）話す [自] ③（to ～）（～の）気持ちがわかる

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49
Q

associate

A

[他] ①（A with B）（A）を（B と）関連づける，（A）から（B を）連想する [自] ②（with ～） （～と）付き合う [名] ③同僚，共同経営者

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50
Q

stick

A

[他] ①～を貼り付ける ②（舌や脚）を出す [自] ③（to）（規則などを）守る，固執する

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51
Q

separate

A

[他] ①～を引き離す [形] ②別々の

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52
Q

thief

A

[名] 泥棒

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53
Q

crime

A

[名] 犯罪

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54
Q

motive

A

[名] 動機

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55
Q

punish

A

[他] （（人）for ～）（人）を（～の理由で）罰する

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56
Q

violate

A

[他] ①（法律など）に違反する ②（権利など）を侵害する

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57
Q

legal

A

[形] ①合法の ②法律の，法的な

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58
Q

enemy

A

[名] ①敵 ②（形容詞的に）敵の

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59
Q

compete

A

[自] ①競争する ②（in ～）（競技などに）参加する

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60
Q

defeat

A

[他] ①（相手）を打ち負かす [名] ②敗北

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61
Q

victim

A

[名] 犠牲者

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62
Q

obstacle

A

[名]（to ～）（～に対する）障害〈可算〉

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63
Q

harm

A

[名] ①害〈不可算〉 [他] ②～に害を与える

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64
Q

invade

A

[他] ①（プライバシーなど）を侵害する ②（国など）に侵入する，～を侵略する

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65
Q

endanger

A

[他] ～を危険にさらす

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66
Q

interrupt

A

[他] ①～を中断する ②～を遮る [自] ③人の話を遮る

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67
Q

spoil

A

[他] ①～を台無しにする ②（子ども）を甘やかす

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68
Q

spectator

A

[名] 観客

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69
Q

relative

A

[名] ①（家族も含めて）親戚 [形] ②相対的な

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70
Q

enter

A

[他] ①～に入る ②～を入力する [自] ③（into ～）（ある段階などに）入る

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71
Q

accompany

A

[他] ①（人が主語）～と一緒に行く ②（物が主語）～に伴う

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72
Q

departure

A

[名] ①出発 ②逸脱

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73
Q

destination

A

[名] ①目的地 ②（tourist －）旅行先，観光地

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74
Q

transportation

A

[名] 交通機関〈不可算〉

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75
Q

via

A

[前] ①～経由で ②～によって

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76
Q

lead

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～に）至る [他] ②（a ～ life）（～な生活）を送る ③（A to do）A に～させる [名] ④鉛，（シャーペンなどの）芯

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77
Q

rise

A

[自] ①上がる，昇る [名] ②上昇

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78
Q

lower

A

[他] ～を下げる

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79
Q

flow

A

[自] ①流れる [名] ②流れ

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80
Q

burst

A

[自] ①破裂する，爆発する ②（慣用句で）突然～し始める

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81
Q

crack

A

[自] ①割れる，砕ける ②（パンと）音を出す [他] ③～を割る，砕く [名] ④割れ目

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82
Q

melt

A

[自] ①（固体が）溶ける [他] ②～を溶かす

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83
Q

progress

A

[名] ①進歩，前進 〈不可算〉 [自] ②進歩する，進む

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84
Q

advance

A

[名] ①進歩，前進 〈可算〉 [自] ②（軍隊などが）前進する，進歩する [形] ③事前の

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85
Q

deal

A

[自] ①（with～）（～を）扱う [名] ②取り引き

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86
Q

handle

A

[他] ①～を扱う ②（手で）～を扱う，触れる [名] ③取っ手

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87
Q

cope

A

[自] （with～）（～に）（うまく）対処する

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88
Q

treat

A

[他] ①（副詞を伴って）～を扱う ②（病人，病気）を治療する ③（A to B） （A） に（Bを）おごる [名] ④楽しみ

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89
Q

clue

A

[名] （to ～）（～の）手がかり

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90
Q

restrict

A

[他] ～を制限する

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91
Q

limit

A

[他] ①（数量，範囲）を制限する [名] ②制限

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92
Q

forbid

A

[他] ～を禁じる

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93
Q

ban

A

[名] ①禁止〈可算〉 [他] ②～を禁止する

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94
Q

refuse

A

[他] ①～を断る ②（to do）～するのを拒む

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95
Q

reject

A

[他] ①～を拒絶する ②（人）を除け者にする

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96
Q

persuade

A

[他] （A to do）（A）を説得して～させる

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97
Q

convince

A

[他] ①（A of B）（A）に （Bを）確信させる，（A that S V）（A）に（～を） 確信させる ②（A to do）（A）を説得して～させる

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98
Q

inspire

A

[他] ①～を奮起させる，かき立てる ②（作品）に創作のヒントを与える

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99
Q

discourage

A

[他] ～のやる気をなくさせる，落胆させる

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100
Q

promote

A

[他] ①～を促進する ②（be［get］－d to ～）（～に）出世［昇進］する

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101
Q

expand

A

[自] ①拡大する，膨張する [他] ②～を拡大する，膨張させる

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102
Q

extend

A

[他] ①～を延長する，広げる [自] ②伸びる，広がる

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103
Q

broaden

A

[他] ①～を広げる [自] ②広がる

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104
Q

spread

A

[他] ①～を広げる [自] ②広がる [名] ③広がり

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105
Q

tie

A

[他] ①（荷物など）を縛る ②（ひも，ネクタイなど）を結ぶ [名] ③ネクタイ （＝necktie） ④（家族などの）きずな

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106
Q

bind

A

[他] ～を結びつける，縛る

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107
Q

fasten

A

[他] ①～を固定する ②（ボタンなど）をかける，留める

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108
Q

fix

A

[他] ①～を固定する ②～を修理する ③（主に 〈米〉）（食事，飲み物）を作る

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109
Q

install

A

[他] ①（機械など）を設置する ②～をインストールする

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110
Q

resist

A

[他] ①～を我慢する ②～に抵抗する

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111
Q

obey

A

[他] ～に従う

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112
Q

engage

A

[自] ①従事する [他] ②（関心，注意など）を引く

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113
Q

bump

A

[自] （into～）①（～に）ぶつかる ②（～に）偶然出会う

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114
Q

crash

A

[自] ①激突する ②（飛行機が）墜落する [名] ③激突，墜落

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115
Q

bend

A

[自] ①身をかがめる [他] ②～を曲げる [名] ③（道の）カーブ

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116
Q

hug

A

[他] ①（人）を （愛情こめて）抱きしめる [名] ②抱擁

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117
Q

stare

A

[自] ①（at ～）（～を）じっと見つめる [名] ②凝視

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118
Q

gaze

A

[自] ①（at［on］～）（～を）見つめる [名] ②視線，凝視

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119
Q

glance

A

[自] ①ちらりと見る [名] ②ちらりと見ること

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120
Q

glimpse

A

[他] ①～がちらりと見える [名] ②ちらりと見えること

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121
Q

stretch

A

[他] ①（手足や体）を伸ばす，広げる [自] ②伸ばす，広がる [名] ③（ひと続きの）広がり

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122
Q

stumble

A

[自] ①つまずく ②（across［into］～）（～に）偶然出会う

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123
Q

press

A

[他] ①～を（強く）押す ②～を押しつける，勧める [名] ③（the －）報道機関，出版

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124
Q

drag

A

[他] ～を（ずるずると）引きずる

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125
Q

lean

A

[自] ①（against［on］～）（～に）寄りかかる ②（forward）身を乗り出す [形] ③（健康的に）痩せている

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126
Q

scratch

A

[他] ①～をひっかく，かく [名] ②ひっかき傷

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127
Q

bow

A

[自] ①おじぎする [名] ②おじぎ

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128
Q

nod

A

[自] ①うなずく ②（off）うたた寝する [名] ③うなずき，会釈

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129
Q

sigh

A

[自] ①ため息をつく [名] ②ため息

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130
Q

yawn

A

[自] ①あくびをする [名] ②あくび

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131
Q

bury

A

[他] ①～を埋める ②～を埋葬する

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132
Q

perform

A

[他] ①～を遂行する ②～を演じる，演奏する [自] ③（副詞を伴い）やる

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133
Q

adopt

A

[他] ①～を採用する ②～を養子にする

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134
Q

escape

A

[自] ①（from ～）（～から）逃れる [他] ②～を避ける [名] ③逃亡

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135
Q

scatter

A

[他] ①～をまき散らす [自] ②（群衆などが）散る

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136
Q

fold

A

[他] ①～を折る ②（up）～を折りたたむ ③（腕）を組む [自] ④折りたためる

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137
Q

hang

A

[他] ①～を掛ける ② ～を絞首刑にする [自] ③ぶら下がる

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138
Q

release

A

[他] ①～を解放する ②（映画など）を発表する，出す ③（ガスなど）を放出する [名] ④解放，発売

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139
Q

strike

A

[他] ①～を打つ ②（災害が）～を襲う ③（考えが人）に思い浮かぶ ④（A as B）（A）に（B という）印象を与える [名] ⑤ストライキ

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140
Q

beat

A

[他] ①～を打つ ②～に勝つ

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141
Q

protect

A

[他] ～を守る，保護する

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142
Q

twist

A

[他] ①～を（ねじ）曲げる ②（体の一部）をひねる，ねんざする

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143
Q

stir

A

[他] ①（液体など）を混ぜる ②（up ～）（感情など）を呼び覚ます

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144
Q

shake

A

[他] ①～を振る ②～を揺さぶる [自] ③（恐怖，寒さで）震える

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145
Q

burn

A

[自] ①焼ける [他] ②～を燃やす，（CD など）を複製する

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146
Q

skip

A

[他] ～をサボる，抜かす

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147
Q

expose

A

[他] ①～をさらす ②（秘密，犯罪など）を暴露する

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148
Q

dip

A

[他] ①～を（ちょっと）つける，浸す ②～を少し下げる

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149
Q

polish

A

[他] ～を磨く

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150
Q

cheat

A

[自] ①ごまかす [他] ②～をだます

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151
Q

attend

A

[他] ① ～に出席する，通う [自] ②（to ～）（～に）注意を向ける ③（to ～）（～を）世話する

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152
Q

participate

A

[自] （in ～）（～に）参加する

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153
Q

imitate

A

[他] ～をまねる

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154
Q

exist

A

[自] 存在する

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155
Q

arise

A

[自] 生じる

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156
Q

occur

A

[自] ①生じる ②（to （人））（考えなどが（人）に）思いつく

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157
Q

generate

A

[他] （電気，利益など）を生み出す

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158
Q

involve

A

[他] ①（be －d in ～）（事件などに）巻き込まれる ②（be －d in ～）（子育てなどに）参加する ③～を伴う

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159
Q

require

A

[他] ～を必要とする

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160
Q

counterpart

A

[名] （to ～）（～に）対応する［（～と）同等の］人［物，事］

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161
Q

maintain

A

[他] ①～を維持する ②（that S V）（～）を（強く）主張する

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162
Q

last

A

[自] ①（時間的に）続く ②（服などが）長持ちする [形] （the last ～）③この前の～，最後の～ ④もっとも～でない [名] ⑤（at －）ついに

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163
Q

persist

A

[自] ①持続する，残る ②（in［with］～）（～を）貫く，（～に）固執する

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164
Q

gain

A

[他] ①～を増す ②～を得る [名] ③利益，増加

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165
Q

obtain

A

[他] （資格，許可，情報など）を得る

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166
Q

acquire

A

[他] ①～を習得する ②～を獲得する ③～を買収する

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167
Q

examine

A

[他] ①～を調査する ②～を検査する

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168
Q

search

A

[他] ①（A for B） （B（物）を求めてA（場所））を捜す [名] ②捜索，調査

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169
Q

reunion

A

[名] ①同窓会 ②再会

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170
Q

scholarship

A

[名] ①奨学金〈可算〉 ②（人文科学の）学識〈不可算〉

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171
Q

logic

A

[名] 論理（学）

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172
Q

instruction

A

[名] （通例－s）指示

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173
Q

determine

A

[他] ①～を決める，～に大きく影響する ②（be －d to do）～することを決意している ③（原因など）を特定する

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174
Q

conclude

A

[他] ①（that S V）～と結論を下す ②～を終わりにする

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175
Q

distinguish

A

[他] ～を区別する

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176
Q

classify

A

[他] ～を分類する

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177
Q

estimate

A

[他] ①～を推定する，見積もる [名] ②（for ～）（～の）見積もり

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178
Q

select

A

[他] ①（注意深く）～を選ぶ，精選する [形] ②えり抜きの

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179
Q

organize

A

[他] ①（考えなど）をまとめる ②～を組織化する，取りまとめる

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180
Q

recognize

A

[他] ①（知り合いなど）が誰だかわかる ②（that S V）～を認識する

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181
Q

suppose

A

[他] ①（be －d to do）～することになっている ②～と思う，仮定する

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182
Q

assume

A

[他] ①～と思い込む，決めつける ②～を引き受ける

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183
Q

care

A

[自] ①（否定文で）気にする ②世話をする [名] ③世話，心配

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184
Q

doubt

A

[他] ①～を疑う ②（that S V）～とは思わない [名] ③疑い

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185
Q

notice

A

[他] ①～に気がついている [名] ②通知，掲示，注意

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186
Q

aware

A

[形] 気づいている

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187
Q

conscious

A

[形] ①意識している，気づいている ②意識がある

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188
Q

concerned

A

[形] ①（with［about］～）（～に）関心を持っている，重視している ②（with ～）（～を）扱っている ③（about［for］～）（～を）心配している

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189
Q

regard

A

[他] ①（A as B）（A）を（B と）みなす ②（副詞を伴い）～を評価する [名] ③（in －）点 ④（－s）よろしくという挨拶

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190
Q

commit

A

[他] ①（oneself to ～ / be －ed to ～）～に専念する ②（A to B） （A）を（B に）委ねる，充てる ③（犯罪など）を犯す

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191
Q

memorize

A

[他] ～を暗記する

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192
Q

approve

A

[自] ①（of ～）（～を）認める，承認する [他] ②～を承認する

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193
Q

forgive

A

[他] （人，過ち）を許す

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194
Q

grant

A

[他] ①～を認める ②（権利など）を与える [名] ③交付，補助金

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195
Q

recall

A

[他] ①～を思い出す ②（商品）を回収する，リコールする

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196
Q

abandon

A

[他] ～を捨てる，放棄する

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197
Q

rid

A

[名] （get － of ～）①（不要品）を処分する ②～を取り除く

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198
Q

eliminate

A

[他] ①（不要な人，物，事）を排除する ②（be －d）敗退する

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199
Q

relieve

A

[他] ①～を取り除く ②～を安心させる

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200
Q

remove

A

[他] ①～を取り除く，取り去る ②（衣服）を脱ぐ

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201
Q

resource

A

[名] ①（－s）（石油などの）資源，（人，国の）財産 ②（－s）（困難に立ち向かう）力量 ③（万一の頼みの）手段

202
Q

conservation

A

[名] 保護

203
Q

preserve

A

[他] ①（自然など）を保護する ②（景観，平和，食品など）を保つ

204
Q

disaster

A

[名] ①災害 ②大失敗

205
Q

planet

A

[名] ①惑星 ②（the －）地球

206
Q

environment

A

[名] 環境，周囲（の状況）

207
Q

horizon

A

[名] ①水平線，地平線 ②（－s）視野

208
Q

agriculture

A

[名] 農業〈不可算〉

209
Q

crop

A

[名] ①作物 ②収穫（高） [自] ③（up）生じる

210
Q

soil

A

[名] 土，土壌

211
Q

weed

A

[名] ①雑草，海草 [他] ②～の雑草を抜く

212
Q

drown

A

[自] 溺れ死ぬ

213
Q

leak

A

[自] ①漏れる [他] ②～を漏らす [名] ③漏れ

214
Q

climate

A

[名] ①気候 ②（政治，経済，文化の）状況

215
Q

atmosphere

A

[名] ①（the－）大気 ②雰囲気 ③（the（ Earth’s）－）大気圏

216
Q

forecast

A

[名] ①予報 [他] ②～を予報する

217
Q

thermometer

A

[名] ①温度計，寒暖計 ②体温計

218
Q

humid

A

[形] 湿気が多い

219
Q

tropical

A

[形] 熱帯の

220
Q

solar

A

[形] 太陽の

221
Q

mosquito

A

[名] 蚊

222
Q

species

A

[名] 種〈単複同形〉

223
Q

extinct

A

[形] 絶滅した

224
Q

feed

A

[他] ①～にえさを与える ②（子どもなど）を養う

225
Q

energetic

A

[形] （人，運動などが）活発な

226
Q

greedy

A

[形] 貪欲な

227
Q

brave

A

[形] 勇敢な

228
Q

generous

A

[形] 気前のよい

229
Q

intellectual

A

[形] 知的な

230
Q

curious

A

[形] ①（人が主語）好奇心が強い ②（物が主語）奇妙な，好奇心をそそる

231
Q

imaginative

A

[形] 想像力豊かな

232
Q

talkative

A

[形] おしゃべりの

233
Q

afford

A

[他] ①（can －）～する余裕がある ②（SVO1O2）（O1に）O2を与える

234
Q

eager

A

[形] 熱心な

235
Q

selfish

A

[形] 利己的な，自分勝手な

236
Q

aggressive

A

[形] ①攻撃的な ②積極的な

237
Q

cruel

A

[形] 残酷な

238
Q

addicted

A

[形] ～の中毒になっている

239
Q

stubborn

A

[形] 頑固な

240
Q

earnest

A

[形] ①真面目な [名] ②（in －）真面目（に）

241
Q

bold

A

[形] 大胆な

242
Q

guilty

A

[形] ①申し訳なく思う，罪の意識がある ②（of ～）（～の）罪を犯した

243
Q

innocent

A

[形] ①（of ～）（～に関して）無実の ②無邪気な

244
Q

sincere

A

[形] ①（心から）誠実な ②（言動が）心からの，偽りのない

245
Q

modest

A

[形] ①（人が）謙虚な ②（物が）大きくない，高くない

246
Q

stupid

A

[形] ばかな

247
Q

indifferent

A

[形] 無関心で

248
Q

punctual

A

[形] （約束などの）時間を守る

249
Q

coward

A

[名] 臆病者

250
Q

precise

A

[形] 正確な

251
Q

accurate

A

[形] 正確な

252
Q

proper

A

[形] 適切な

253
Q

tidy

A

[形] ①（主に〈英〉）きちんとした，整然とした [他] ②～を整頓する

254
Q

neat

A

[形] きちんとした

255
Q

efficient

A

[形] ①能率的な，無駄がない ②（人が）有能な

256
Q

reasonable

A

[形] ①理にかなった ②（値段が）手ごろな

257
Q

significant

A

[形] ①重要な ②（数量，増減，相違などが）かなりの

258
Q

precious

A

[形] ①（時間や命などが）貴重な ②（宝石などが）高価な

259
Q

essential

A

[形] ①不可欠な [名] ②（－s）不可欠なもの

260
Q

fundamental

A

[形] ①根本的な，基本的な [名] ②（－s）基本事項

261
Q

critical

A

[形] ①重大な，危機的な状況の ②批判的な

262
Q

serious

A

[形] ①深刻な ②（人が）真剣な，本気の

263
Q

complex

A

[形] ①複雑な [名] ②複合体（の建物） ③強迫観念

264
Q

complicated

A

[形] 複雑な

265
Q

delicate

A

[形] ①繊細な，微妙な ②（人が）虚弱な

266
Q

plain

A

[形] ①明白な，わかりやすい ②質素な [名] ③平野，原野

267
Q

obvious

A

[形] 明白な

268
Q

remarkable

A

[形] 注目すべき，すばらしい

269
Q

outstanding

A

[形] 傑出した，目立った

270
Q

various

A

[形] さまざまな

271
Q

diverse

A

[形] 多様な

272
Q

sort

A

[名] ①種（類） ②（副詞的に）（－ of）多少 [他] ③～を分類する

273
Q

fancy

A

[形] ①高級な [他] ②〈英〉～が欲しい，～したい

274
Q

marvelous

A

[形] 驚くべき

275
Q

fabulous

A

[形] ①とても素敵な ②莫大な

276
Q

active

A

[形] 積極的な，活発な

277
Q

positive

A

[形] ①前向きな，積極的な ②確信している

278
Q

pure

A

[形] ①純粋な ②（水，空気が）澄んだ

279
Q

steady

A

[形] 着実な，一定の

280
Q

flexible

A

[形] 柔軟な，融通のきく

281
Q

ripe

A

[形] 熟した

282
Q

mature

A

[形] ①成熟した，熟成した [自] ②成熟する，熟成する

283
Q

stable

A

[形] ①安定した [名] ②馬小屋，きゅう舎

284
Q

negative

A

[形] 否定的な，否定の

285
Q

vague

A

[形] 曖昧な，漠然とした

286
Q

weird

A

[形] 変な

287
Q

rough

A

[形] ①（表面が）粗い ②おおざっぱな ③（海，天候などが）荒れている

288
Q

severe

A

[形] ①（天候，批判，罰則などが）厳しい ②（けが，問題などが）ひどい

289
Q

passive

A

[形] 受動的な，消極的な

290
Q

vain

A

[形] ①（in －）無駄に ②（努力などが）無駄な ③うぬぼれの強い

291
Q

fake

A

[形] ①偽の，偽造の [名]②偽造品

292
Q

risky

A

[形] 危険な，危うい

293
Q

absurd

A

[形] ばかげた

294
Q

odd

A

[形] ①奇妙な ②奇数の ③半端な，雑多な [名] ④〈英〉（the －s）可能性

295
Q

contrast

A

[名] ①対比 [他] ②～を対比する [自]③対照をなす

296
Q

valid

A

[形] ①（理由，主張などが）妥当な，正当な ②（切符などが）有効な

297
Q

available

A

[形] ①手に入る，利用できる ②（人の予定が）空いている

298
Q

casual

A

[形] ①気楽な ②ふとした，何気ない

299
Q

rare

A

[形] 珍しい

300
Q

practical

A

[形] ①（人，知識が）現実的な，実際の ②（発明，道具などが）実用的な，実践的な

301
Q

brand-new

A

[形] 新品の，真新しい

302
Q

rapid

A

[形] ①急速な [名] ②（－s）急流

303
Q

urgent

A

[形] 緊急の，差し迫った

304
Q

sharp

A

[形] ①（変化，方向転換などが）急激な ②（言葉が）きつい ③（刃物，感覚，人などが）鋭い [副] ④（時刻が）きっちりで

305
Q

calm

A

[形] ①落ち着いた [自] ②落ち着く [他] ③～を落ち着かせる

306
Q

shallow

A

[形] ①浅い ②（人，言動などが）浅はかな

307
Q

bare

A

[形] ①むき出しの ②最低限の

308
Q

naked

A

[形] （人が）裸の，むき出しの

309
Q

independent

A

[形] ①独立した，無所属の [名] ②無所属の人

310
Q

tense

A

[形] ①張り詰めた ②（人が）緊張した [名] ③時制

311
Q

broad

A

[形] 幅広い

312
Q

narrow

A

[形] ①狭い [他] ②～を狭くする，細める

313
Q

vacant

A

[形] 空いている，使用されていない

314
Q

vivid

A

[形] ①（記憶，描写などが）鮮明な ②（色が）鮮明な

315
Q

mutual

A

[形] ①（感情，行為が）相互の ②（友だち，趣味などが）共通の

316
Q

awkward

A

[形] ①ぎこちない ②気まずい ③扱いにくい

317
Q

objective

A

[形] ①客観的な [名] ②目標

318
Q

manual

A

[形] ①手を使う，身体を使う ②手動の [名] ③手引き書

319
Q

alike

A

[形] ①似ている [副] ②（A and B －）（A もB も）同様に

320
Q

tend

A

[自] （to do）～する傾向にある

321
Q

deserve

A

[他] ～に値する

322
Q

fragment

A

[名] 破片〈可算〉

323
Q

ease

A

[名] ①簡単さ [他] ②（痛み，心配など）を和らげる，楽にする

324
Q

range

A

[名] ①範囲 [自] ②（from A to B）（A からB の）範囲に及ぶ

325
Q

scale

A

[名] ①規模 ②（－s）体重計 ③うろこ

326
Q

unique

A

[形] ①（to ～）（～に）特有の，独自の ②独特の

327
Q

particular

A

[形] ①ある特定の，特有の ②（about ～）（～の）好みがうるさい [名] ③（in －）特に（＝particularly）

328
Q

general

A

[形] ①一般的な，全体の [名] ②大将，将軍

329
Q

ordinary

A

[形] 平凡な，ふつうの

330
Q

typical

A

[形] 典型的な

331
Q

account

A

[自] （for ～）①（割合を）占める ②（～の原因を）説明する [名] ③説明 ④口座

332
Q

calculate

A

[他] ～を計算する

333
Q

measure

A

[他] ①～を測る [自] ②～の寸法がある [名] ③（－s）手段

334
Q

split

A

[他] ①～を割る ②～を分裂させる [自] ③分裂する [名] ④分裂，裂け目，割れ目

335
Q

volume

A

[名] ①容積，体積 ②ボリューム，音量 ③（全集などの）1巻

336
Q

proportion

A

[名] ①比率 ②部分 ③（－s）規模，大きさ

337
Q

dozen

A

[名] ①ダース ②（－s of ～）数十の～

338
Q

amount

A

[名] ①量 [自] （to ～）②（合計が）～に達する ③結局～になる

339
Q

mass

A

[名] ①大量 ②（the －es）大衆 ③かたまり ④質量 ⑤（M－）ミサ

340
Q

shortage

A

[名] 不足〈可算〉

341
Q

enormous

A

[形] 莫大な，巨大な

342
Q

spare

A

[形] ①余分な，予備の [他] ②（時間やお金，労力）を割く ③～を惜しむ

343
Q

arrange

A

[他] ①～を手配する ②～を整理する

344
Q

adapt

A

[自] ①適応する [他] ②～を適応させる

345
Q

match

A

[他] ①～と調和する ②～に匹敵する [名] ③釣り合う人［物］，好敵手

346
Q

fit

A

[他] ①（サイズが人）に合う [形] ②健康な ③（to do）（～するのに）適した

347
Q

emergency

A

[名] ①緊急事態 ②（形容詞的に）緊急の

348
Q

occasion

A

[名] ①場合 ②行事，祝い事

349
Q

circumstance

A

[名] （通例 －s）状況，事情

350
Q

incident

A

[名] （主に不快な）出来事

351
Q

current

A

[形] ①最新の，今の ②流通して [名] ③流れ，風潮

352
Q

temporary

A

[形] 一時的な

353
Q

permanent

A

[形] 永久的な

354
Q

previous

A

[形] （時間，順序で）前の，以前の

355
Q

former

A

[名] ①（the －）前者 [形] ②前任の

356
Q

annual

A

[形] ①年に1度の ②1年間の

357
Q

contemporary

A

[形] ①現代の ②同時代の [名] ③同時代の人

358
Q

lately

A

[副] 最近

359
Q

immediately

A

[副] すぐに

360
Q

supply

A

[他] ①～を供給する [名] ②供給

361
Q

replace

A

[他] ①～に取って代わる ②（A with B）（A）を（B に）取り替える

362
Q

exchange

A

[他] ①～を交換する [名] ②交換

363
Q

substitute

A

[他] ①（A for B） （B の）代わりに（A）を用いる [自] ②（for ～）（～の）代わりになる，代わりをする [形] ③代わりの [名] ④（for ～）（～の）代用品，代理人

364
Q

submit

A

[他] ①（願書，辞表など）を提出する [自] ②（to ～）（～に）服従する

365
Q

alternative

A

[名] ①（to ～）（～の）代わりのもの ②選択肢 [形] ③代わりの

366
Q

deliver

A

[他] ①～を配達する ②（演説など）をする

367
Q

enclose

A

[他] ①～を同封する ②～を囲む，閉じ込める

368
Q

envelope

A

[名] 封筒

369
Q

trick

A

[名] ①（悪意のない）いたずら ②（巧妙な）手口，策略 ③芸，手品 ④（of ～）秘けつ [他] ⑤～をだます

370
Q

load

A

[名] ①荷（物）〈可算〉 [他] ②（A with B）（A）に（B を）積む

371
Q

content

A

[名] ①中身，内容 [形] ②（with ～）（～に）満足して

372
Q

routine

A

[名] ①日課，決まり切った仕事 [形] ②日課の

373
Q

household

A

[名] ①（集合的に）所帯，家庭〈可算〉 [形] ②家庭の

374
Q

good

A

[名] ①（－s）商品 ②利益 [形] ③（a － many ～）かなりの

375
Q

luxury

A

[名] ①高級（品），ぜいたく品 ②（形容詞的に）豪華な，ぜいたくな

376
Q

credit

A

[名] ①（－ card）クレジットカード ②功績，手柄 ③（大学の）単位 [他] ④～の功績を認める

377
Q

questionnaire

A

[名] アンケート

378
Q

reservation

A

[名] ①予約 ②慎重な姿勢

379
Q

applause

A

[名] 拍手〈不可算〉

380
Q

fuss

A

[名] 大騒ぎ

381
Q

reward

A

[名] ①報酬，褒美 ，懸賞金 [他] ②～に褒美を与える，報いる

382
Q

farewell

A

[名] 別れ（のあいさつ）

383
Q

reception

A

[名] ①もてなし，歓迎会 ②（ホテルの）フロント ③受信状況

384
Q

hospitality

A

[名] もてなし，歓迎

385
Q

portion

A

[名] ①（食事の）1盛り ②（食堂などでの）1人前 ③一部

386
Q

laundry

A

[名] ①〈米〉洗濯 ②〈米〉洗濯物 ③クリーニング店（＝a cleaner’s）

387
Q

stain

A

[名] ①シミ，汚れ [他] ②～にシミをつける，～を汚す

388
Q

dye

A

[他] ①～を染める [名] ②染料

389
Q

outlet

A

[名] ①（電気の）コンセント ②（販売）店 ③（感情などの）はけ口

390
Q

nap

A

[名] ①昼寝，仮眠 [自] ②昼寝をする，仮眠をとる

391
Q

wake

A

[自] ①目が覚める [他] ②（眠っている人）を起こす

392
Q

vending machine

A

[名] 自動販売機

393
Q

grocery

A

[名] ①食料雑貨店 ②（-ies）食料雑貨類

394
Q

appointment

A

[名] ①（病院などの）予約，（面会の）約束 ②（役職などの）任命，指名

395
Q

consult

A

[他] ①～に相談する ②（辞書）を引く [自] ③（with ～）（～に）相談する

396
Q

register

A

[他] ①～を登録する，記録する [自] ②（for ～）（授業などに）登録する ③（ホテルなどで）記帳する [名] ④登録（票），登録簿

397
Q

subscribe

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～を）定期購読する，加入している ②（主に否定文で）（to ～）（考えなどを）支持する

398
Q

guarantee

A

[他] ①～を保証する [名] ②保証（期間）

399
Q

wipe

A

[他] ①～を拭く ②～を一掃する，壊滅させる

400
Q

sweep

A

[他] ①（床，地面）を掃く ②（風，波などが）～を押し流す

401
Q

transfer

A

[自] ①（電車などを）乗り換える ②転勤［転校，移籍］する [他] ③（物，活動拠点など）を移す，～を転勤［転属］させる ④（銀行で）～を振り込む

402
Q

divorce

A

[自] ①離婚する [他] ②～と離婚する [名] ③離婚

403
Q

fate

A

[名] 運命，宿命

404
Q

destiny

A

[名] 運命

405
Q

flavor

A

[名] 風味，味〈可算〉

406
Q

perfume

A

[名] ①香り ②香水

407
Q

ingredient

A

[名] ①（料理などの）材料 ②（何かを達成するための）要因 ③成分

408
Q

tender

A

[形] ①（肉などが）柔らかい ②（愛情があり）優しい ③（皮膚などが）弱い

409
Q

bitter

A

[形] ①苦い，つらい ②憤慨して

410
Q

aisle

A

[名] 通路

411
Q

track

A

[名] ①足跡，小道 ②（鉄道の）線路，プラットホーム [他] ③～を追跡する

412
Q

district

A

[名] 地区

413
Q

facility

A

[名] ①施設，設備 ②能力，器用さ

414
Q

basement

A

[名] 地下（室）

415
Q

height

A

[名] ①高さ ②高い所 ③最盛期

416
Q

distant

A

[形] 遠い

417
Q

remote

A

[形] ①（地理的に）へんぴな ②（時間，関係などが）遠い

418
Q

locate

A

[他] ①（be －d）～に位置している，ある ②～の場所を見つける

419
Q

occupy

A

[他] ～を占める

420
Q

surround

A

[他] ～を取り囲む，包囲する

421
Q

classical

A

[形] ①（音楽，バレエ，ダンスなどで）クラシックの ②古典的な

422
Q

civilization

A

[名] 文明

423
Q

heritage

A

[名] 遺産〈不可算〉

424
Q

script

A

[名] ①台本，脚本 ②（ある言語の）文字 ③（手書きの）文字

425
Q

tale

A

[名] 話

426
Q

literature

A

[名] ①文学 ②文献 （①②ともに〈不可算〉）

427
Q

tragedy

A

[名] 悲劇〈可算〉

428
Q

poetry

A

[名] 詩〈不可算〉

429
Q

biography

A

[名] 伝記

430
Q

term

A

[名] ①用語，言葉 ②（long［short］などを伴い）期間，学期，任期 ③（be on ～ －s）（～の）間柄（である） ④（－s）（契約などの）条件

431
Q

proverb

A

[名] ことわざ

432
Q

fluent

A

[形] 流暢な

433
Q

translate

A

[他] ①～を翻訳する [自] ②（into ～）（結果として）～に変わる

434
Q

define

A

[他] ①～を定義する ②～を規定する

435
Q

interpret

A

[他] ①～を解釈する ②～を通訳する [自] ③通訳する

436
Q

quote

A

[他] ①～を引用する ② ～に価格を提示する

437
Q

literally

A

[副] 文字どおりに

438
Q

indicate

A

[他] ①（データなどが）～を示す ②～を指し示す

439
Q

reveal

A

[他] ～を明らかにする，暴露する

440
Q

announce

A

[他] ～を発表する

441
Q

broadcast

A

[他] ①～を放送する [名] ②（ 1 回の）放送

442
Q

prove

A

[他] ①～を証明する ②（to be ～）～だとわかる

443
Q

advertise

A

[他] ～を宣伝する

444
Q

seek

A

[他] ①～を求める ②（to do）～しようと努める

445
Q

entertain

A

[他] ①～を楽しませる ② ～をもてなす

446
Q

amuse

A

[他] ～を楽しませる

447
Q

attract

A

[他] ～を引きつける，魅了する

448
Q

fascinate

A

[他] ～を魅了する，～にとても興味をもたせる

449
Q

absorb

A

[他] ①（be －ed in ～）～に没頭する ②～を吸収する

450
Q

fond

A

[形] ①好きで ② 懐かしい

451
Q

scare

A

[他] ～をおびえさせる

452
Q

alarm

A

[他] ①～をぎょっとさせる [名] ② 恐怖，不安

453
Q

amaze

A

[他] ～を驚かせる

454
Q

irritate

A

[他] （長期にわたって）～をいらいらさせる

455
Q

puzzle

A

[他] ①～を当惑させる [名] ②難問，パズル

456
Q

confuse

A

[他] ① ～を混乱させる，困惑させる ②（A with［and］ B） （A）を（Bと）混同する

457
Q

bore

A

[他] ～をうんざりさせる，退屈させる

458
Q

frustrate

A

[他] ① ～を欲求不満にさせる ②（計画など）を挫折させる

459
Q

disappoint

A

[他] ～を失望させる

460
Q

embarrass

A

[他] ～に恥ずかしい思いをさせる，困惑させる

461
Q

ashamed

A

[形] 恥ずかしい

462
Q

uneasy

A

[形] 不安な，胸騒ぎがする

463
Q

hesitate

A

[自] ためらう

464
Q

reluctant

A

[形] （to do）（～するのは）気が進まない

465
Q

tremble

A

[自] 震える

466
Q

boast

A

[自] ①自慢する [他] ②（場所や組織が）～を誇りにしている

467
Q

jealous

A

[形] （of ～）（～に）嫉妬した

468
Q

envy

A

[他] ①～を羨ましく思う [名] ② 羨望

469
Q

yell

A

[自] ①叫ぶ，大声をあげる [名] ②叫び，わめき声

470
Q

respect

A

[他] ①（人）を尊敬する ②（物）を尊重する [名] ③（for ～）（～に対する）尊敬，尊重 ④（in －）点

471
Q

despair

A

[名] 絶望

472
Q

emotion

A

[名] （特に強い）感情〈可算〉

473
Q

sympathy

A

[名] ①同情 ② 共感

474
Q

shame

A

[名] ①残念なこと ②恥

475
Q

ambition

A

[名] （強い）願望，野望

476
Q

confidence

A

[名] ①自信 ②（in ～）（～に対する）信頼

477
Q

courage

A

[名] 勇気

478
Q

ignore

A

[他] （人，物）を無視する

479
Q

owe

A

[他] （A to B） ①（A）は（B の）おかげだ ②（A）を（B に）借りている

480
Q

fear

A

[名] ①恐怖 [他] ② ～を恐れる ③ ～を心配する

481
Q

method

A

[名] 方法

482
Q

medium

A

[名] ①（情報伝達）手段，媒体，メディア [形] ② 中間の

483
Q

means

A

[名] ①手段〈単複同形〉 ②（特定な表現で）財産，収入

484
Q

extent

A

[名] 程度

485
Q

extremely

A

[副] 極度に，非常に

486
Q

total

A

[形] ①全体の ②（a －）まったくの [名] ③合計

487
Q

largely

A

[副] ①大部分は ②主に

488
Q

moderate

A

[形] 適度な，節度のある

489
Q

somewhat

A

[副] いくぶん

490
Q

subtle

A

[形] かすかな

491
Q

possibly

A

[副] ①ひょっとすると ②（cannot －）どうしても（～できない）

492
Q

eventually

A

[副] 最終的に，ついに

493
Q

necessarily

A

[副] （not －）必ずしも（～ない）

494
Q

frankly

A

[副] 率直に

495
Q

ironically

A

[副] 皮肉なことに

496
Q

moreover

A

[副] その上

497
Q

otherwise

A

[副] ①さもなければ ② ほかの点では ③ ほかの方法で

498
Q

regardless

A

[副] （of ～）（～とは）無関係に

499
Q

worth

A

[前] ①～の価値がある ②（－ doing）（～する）価値がある [名] ③ 価値，（～）相当

500
Q

according to

A

[前] ①（調査，人の話など）によれば ②（能力など）に応じて

LEAP(KN) (4 decks)

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