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LEAP(KN) > Leap1 > Flashcards

Leap1 Flashcards

1
Q

agree

A

[自] ①賛成する ②（主語の中で）意見が一致する ③（with ～）（気候，食べ物が）（～に）合う

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2
Q

oppose

A

[他] ～に反対する

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3
Q

advise

A

[他] ～に忠告する

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4
Q

tip

A

[名] ①助言，ヒント ②チップ ③（足や山などの）先，先端（いずれも〈可算〉）

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5
Q

discuss

A

[他] ①～について話し合う，議論する ②～を話題に出す

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6
Q

blame

A

[他] ～に責任があるとする

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7
Q

argue

A

[他] ①（that S V）～と主張する [自] ②（with ～）（～と）言い争う

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8
Q

claim

A

[他] ①（that S V）～と主張する ②～を要求する，主張する [名] ③主張，要求

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9
Q

complain

A

[自] ①文句を言う，苦情を言う ②（of ～）（病気などを）訴える

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10
Q

offer

A

[他] ①～を申し出る [名] ②申し出 ③値引き

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11
Q

suggest

A

[他] ①～を示唆する ②～を提案する

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12
Q

recommend

A

[他] ～を推薦する，勧める

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13
Q

grateful

A

[形] 感謝している

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14
Q

apologize

A

[自] （to ～）（～に）謝る

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15
Q

excuse

A

[名] ①言い訳 [他] ②～を許す ③（A from B）（B からA）を免除する

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16
Q

celebrate

A

[他] ①～を祝う ②（儀式など）を挙行する，執り行なう

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17
Q

admire

A

[他] ～に感心する，称賛する

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18
Q

impress

A

[他] ～に感銘を与える，～を感心させる

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19
Q

award

A

[名] ①賞 [他] ②～を授与する

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20
Q

describe

A

[他] ～を説明する

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21
Q

explain

A

[他] ～を説明する

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22
Q

communicate

A

[自] ①（with ～）（～と）意思の疎通をはかる [他] ②～を伝える

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23
Q

express

A

[他] ①（意見，気持ち）を表現する [名] ②急行（列車，バス）

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24
Q

promise

A

[名] ①約束 [他] ②～を約束する

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25
Q

information

A

[名] 情報〈不可算〉

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26
Q

technology

A

[名] （科学）技術

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27
Q

research

A

[名] ①（学術）研究 [他] ②～を研究する

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28
Q

material

A

[名] ①材料，生地 ②資料，教材 [形] ③物質的な ④重大な

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29
Q

artificial

A

[形] 人工的な

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30
Q

electric

A

[形] 電気の，電動の

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31
Q

invent

A

[他] ①～を発明する ②（話など）をでっち上げる

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32
Q

discover

A

[他] ①～を発見する ②（that S V）～を知る，～に気がつく ③（知るという意味で）～に出会う

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33
Q

develop

A

[自] ①発達する [他] ②～を発達させる ③～を開発する ④（話，考え）を発展させる ⑤（病気）にかかる

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34
Q

skill

A

[名] 技術，力

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35
Q

ability

A

[名] 能力

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36
Q

talent

A

[名] 才能

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37
Q

effort

A

[名] 努力

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38
Q

practice

A

[名] ①練習 ②実践 ③慣習 [他] ④～を練習する ⑤～を実践する

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39
Q

game

A

[名] ①試合，ゲーム〈可算〉 ②獲物〈不可算〉

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40
Q

achieve

A

[他] ～を達成する

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41
Q

manage

A

[他] ①（to do）何とかして～する ②～を経営する，管理する

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42
Q

improve

A

[他] ①～を改善する，磨く [自] ②よくなる

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43
Q

produce

A

[他] ①～を生産する，産出する ②（見せるために）～を取り出す [名] ③農作物〈不可算〉

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44
Q

create

A

[他] ①～を創造する ②～を引き起こす

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45
Q

establish

A

[他] ①～を確立する，定着させる ②～を設立する

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46
Q

save

A

[他] ①（時間，手間）を省く ②～を貯金する ③（命など）を救う [前] ④～を除いて（＝except）

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47
Q

medicine

A

[名] ①（for ～）（～の）薬 ②医学

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48
Q

patient

A

[名] ①患者 [形] ②忍耐強い

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49
Q

condition

A

[名] ①状態，容態 ②（通例 －s）（周囲の）状況，条件

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50
Q

medical

A

[形] ①医療の ②医学の

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51
Q

stress

A

[名] ①ストレス ②（on ～）（～に対する）強調 [他] ③～を強調する

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52
Q

suffer

A

[自] ①（from ～）（病気などで）苦しむ [他] ②（苦痛，損害）を経験する

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53
Q

exercise

A

[名] ①運動 ②（－s）練習 [自] ③運動する [他] ④～を行使する

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54
Q

breathe

A

[自] 呼吸する，息をする

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55
Q

thirsty

A

[形] ①のどが渇いた ②（for ～）（～を）切望して

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56
Q

physical

A

[形] ①身体的な ②物理的な

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57
Q

fever

A

[名] ①（体温の）熱 ②熱狂

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58
Q

strength

A

[名] ①（physical －）体力 ②力

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59
Q

tear

A

[名] ①（通例 －s）涙〈可算〉 [他] ②（up）～を引き裂く

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60
Q

taste

A

[自] ①～の味がする [他] ②～の味をみる [名] ③味 ④好み

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61
Q

rule

A

[名] ①規則 [他] ②～を支配する

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62
Q

role

A

[名] 役割

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63
Q

habit

A

[名] 習慣，癖

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64
Q

custom

A

[名] ①習慣 ②（－s）税関

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65
Q

tradition

A

[名] 伝統

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66
Q

society

A

[名] ①社会〈不可算〉 ②（ある具体的な）社会〈可算〉 ③（one’s －）～と同席すること ④協会

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67
Q

law

A

[名] ①（the－）（集合的に）法律，国法 ②（個々の）法律 ③（科学などの）法則

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68
Q

ancestor

A

[名] 祖先

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69
Q

population

A

[名] ①人口，個体数 ②（一定の地域に住む）住民

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70
Q

native

A

[形] ①母国の，その土地の [名] ②（ある土地の）生まれの人

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71
Q

abroad

A

[副] 海外へ，海外で

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72
Q

local

A

[形] ①その土地の，地元の ②地方の [名] ③ 地元の人

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73
Q

survey

A

[名] ①調査〈可算〉 [他] ②～を調査する

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74
Q

evidence

A

[名] 証拠〈不可算〉

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75
Q

value

A

[名] ①価値 ②（－s）価値観 ③お買い得品〈不可算〉 [他] ④～を重んじる

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76
Q

treasure

A

[名] ①財宝，宝 ②大事な物［人］ [他] ③（思い出など）を大事にする

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77
Q

fashion

A

[名] ①流行 ②流儀，やり方 [他] ③（手などで）～を作る

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78
Q

public

A

[名] ①（the －）大衆 [形] ②公の，公共の

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79
Q

vote

A

[名] ①投票（数） [自] ②投票する

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80
Q

government

A

[名] 政府

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81
Q

nation

A

[名] ①国家 ②（the －） 国民

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82
Q

capital

A

[名] ①首都 ②資本 [形] ③重大な，死に値する

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83
Q

state

A

[名] ①州 ②状態 ③国家 [他] ④（意見，情報）を述べる

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84
Q

political

A

[形] 政治的な，政治の

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85
Q

price

A

[名] ①価格 ②（－s）物価 ③代償

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86
Q

cost

A

[他] ①（費用）を要する，～がかかる ②～を犠牲にする [名] ③費用，犠牲

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87
Q

sum

A

[名] ①（修飾語を伴って）金額 ②合計 ③（簡単な）計算 [他] ④（up）～を要約する

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88
Q

budget

A

[名] 予算

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89
Q

fee

A

[名] ①（会費，遊園地などの）料金 ②（専門職への）謝礼

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90
Q

fare

A

[名] 運賃

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91
Q

bill

A

[名] ①勘定 ②請求書 ③〈米〉紙幣 ④法案

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92
Q

trade

A

[名] ①貿易 ②（the ～ trade）～業 ③商売 [他] ④～を交換する

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93
Q

wealth

A

[名] ①富，財産〈不可算〉 ②（a － of ～）豊富な～

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94
Q

economy

A

[名] ①経済 ②節約

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95
Q

company

A

[名] ①会社 ②（one’s －）一緒にいること ③仲間 ④来客

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96
Q

task

A

[名] 仕事〈可算〉

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97
Q

earn

A

[他] ①（金）を稼ぐ，もうける ②（評判など）を得る

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98
Q

hurt

A

[自] ①（身体の部位が）痛む [他] ②（身体，感情）を傷つける

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99
Q

injure

A

[他] ①～を痛める ②～をけがさせる

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100
Q

damage

A

[他] ①～に損害を与える [名] ②損害，被害〈不可算〉 ③（－s）賠償金

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101
Q

destroy

A

[他] ①～を（完全に）破壊する ②～を殺す，全滅させる

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102
Q

ruin

A

[他] ①～を台無しにする ②～を破滅させる [名] ③（－s）廃墟，荒廃

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103
Q

danger

A

[名] 危険

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104
Q

neighbor

A

[名] ①近所の人 ②（a next-door －）隣の人

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105
Q

audience

A

[名] 聴衆，観客

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106
Q

crowd

A

[名] 群衆

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107
Q

author

A

[名] ①著者 ②作家

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108
Q

staff

A

[名] （集合的に）職員，従業員

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109
Q

clerk

A

[名] ①〈米〉店員 ②事務員，社員

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110
Q

customer

A

[名] 客

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111
Q

passenger

A

[名] 乗客

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112
Q

elderly

A

[形] ①年配の ②（the －）年配の人々

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113
Q

female

A

[形] ①女性の ②（動物）雌の [名] ③女性，雌

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114
Q

head

A

[自] ①向かう [他] ②～を率いる

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115
Q

follow

A

[他] ①～の後について行く，～に続く ②（忠告，方針など）に従う

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116
Q

wander

A

[自] 歩き回る，さまよう

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117
Q

travel

A

[自] ①旅行する，移動する ②（光，音などが）進む

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118
Q

pass

A

[他] ①～を通り過ぎる ②～を抜く ③（試験）に受かる ④（（人）A）（人）に（A を）渡す [自] ⑤（時が）過ぎる [名] ⑥通行証

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119
Q

likely

A

[形] ①（to do）～しそうだ，可能性が高い [副] ②おそらく

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120
Q

natural

A

[形] ①当然の ②自然の ③生まれながらの

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121
Q

certain

A

[形] ①確かな ②（名詞の前で）ある～

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122
Q

probably

A

[副] おそらく

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123
Q

face

A

[他] ①～に直面する ②〈方向〉～向きである [名] ③顔，体面

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124
Q

avoid

A

[他] ～を避ける

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125
Q

solve

A

[他] ～を解決する

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126
Q

trouble

A

[名] ①問題，ごたごた（通例〈不可算〉） [他] ② ～を困らせる

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127
Q

issue

A

[名] ①問題 ②（雑誌の）号 [他] ③（切手など）を発行する

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128
Q

cheer

A

[他] ①（on）～に声援を送る ②（up）～を励ます

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129
Q

encourage

A

[他] ①（A to do）（A）に（～するよう）促す，奨励する ②～を励ます

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130
Q

support

A

[他] ①～を支持する ②（家族など）を養う ③（理論など）を立証する [名] ④支持，支援

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131
Q

prevent

A

[他] ①～を妨げる ②～を予防する

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132
Q

deny

A

[他] ①～を否定する ②〈S V O1 O2〉（O1）に（O2を）与えない

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133
Q

enable

A

[他] （A to do）（A）に［が］（～することを）可能にする

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134
Q

succeed

A

[自] ①（in ～）（～に）成功する ②（to ～）（家業などを）継ぐ

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135
Q

miss

A

[他] ①～を逃す ②～を休む ③～を恋しく思う

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136
Q

fail

A

[自] ①（in［at］～）（～に）失敗する ②（to do）～できない [他] ③（試験）に落ちる ④（人）に役に立たない

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137
Q

mistake

A

[名] ①間違い [他] ②（A for B）（A）を（B と）間違える

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138
Q

check

A

[他] ①～を調べる ②～を阻止する [名] ③小切手 ④勘定書 ⑤検査，点検 ⑥抑制

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139
Q

hide

A

[他] ①～を隠す [自] ②隠れる

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140
Q

draw

A

[他] ①（線で絵など）を描く ②（注意）を引く ③ ～を引っ張る，集める

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141
Q

join

A

[他] ①（クラブ，団体など）に加わる ②～をつなぐ ③（食事などを）～とともにする [自] ④（議論，活動などに）参加する

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142
Q

throw

A

[他] ①～を投げる ②（away［out］）～を捨てる ③（パーティなど）を催す [名] ④投げること

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143
Q

operate

A

[他] ①（機械など）を操作する [自] ②手術する ③（機械などが）作動する，（組織が）運営される

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144
Q

repair

A

[他] ①～を修理する ② ～を修復する [名] ③ 修理，修復

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145
Q

sew

A

[他] ①～を縫う ②（on）（ボタンなど）を縫いつける

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146
Q

raise

A

[他]① ～を上げる ②（子ども，作物）を育てる ③（お金，資金）を集める ④（問題）を提起する [名]⑤賃上げ，昇給

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147
Q

serve

A

[他] ①（飲食物）を出す ②～に役立つ [自] ③ 役立つ

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148
Q

pour

A

[他] ①～を注ぐ [自] ②降りそそぐ

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149
Q

spill

A

[他] ①～をこぼす [名] ②（石油などの）流出

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150
Q

pretend

A

[自] （to do / that S V）（～する/ ～である）ふりをする

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151
Q

behave

A

[自] ふるまう

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152
Q

bear

A

[他] ①（can －）～に耐える ②～を持つ ③～を産む

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153
Q

explore

A

[他] ①～を探検する，（街など）を探索する ②（問題など）を探る

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154
Q

happen

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～に）起こる ②（to do）偶然～する

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155
Q

appear

A

[自] ①現れる ②（to be ～）～のように思える

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156
Q

remain

A

[自] ①～のままでいる ②残る

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157
Q

survive

A

[自] ①生き残る [他] ②～から生き延びる，～の後も存続する

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158
Q

belong

A

[自] （to ～）①（～に）所属している ②（～の）所有物である

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159
Q

represent

A

[他] ①～を代表する ②（記号などが）を表す ③～を表現する

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160
Q

base

A

[他] ①～の基礎を置く [名] ②基礎（の部分），基盤 ③基地

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161
Q

include

A

[他] ～を含む

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162
Q

contain

A

[他] ①～を含む ②～を抑える

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163
Q

own

A

[形] （所有格の後で）①自分自身の ②（名詞的に）自分自身のもの [他] ③～を所有している

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164
Q

share

A

[他] ①～を共有する ②（考えなど）を（人に）伝える [名] ③共有 ④分け前

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165
Q

collect

A

[他] ①（同種の物）を集める ②～を徴収する，回収する

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166
Q

gather

A

[他] ①～を集める [自] ②集まる

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167
Q

history

A

[名] ①歴史 ②履歴，前歴，病歴

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168
Q

subject

A

[名] ①科目 ②話題 ③被験者 [形] ④（be － to ～）～を受けやすい

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169
Q

education

A

[名] 教育

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170
Q

knowledge

A

[名] 知識，知っていること

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171
Q

uniform

A

[名] ①制服 [形] ②同一の，一定の

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172
Q

grade

A

[名] ①（小，中，高の）学年 ②等級 ③成績

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173
Q

senior

A

[名] ①（高校，大学の）最上級生 [形] ②高齢者の ③（地位が）上位の

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174
Q

graduate

A

[自] （from ～）（～を）卒業する

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175
Q

decide

A

[他] ①（to do）（～すること）を決定する，決心する [自] ②（on ～）（～を）決める

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176
Q

judge

A

[他] ①～を判断する [名] ②裁判官，審判（員）

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177
Q

quit

A

[他] ～を（完全に）やめる

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178
Q

retire

A

[自] （from ～）（～を）引退する，退職する

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179
Q

review

A

[名] ①再検討 ②（新聞などの）批評 ③復習

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180
Q

choose

A

[他] ①～を選ぶ [自] ②選ぶ

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181
Q

imagine

A

[他] ～を想像する

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182
Q

guess

A

[他] ①～を推測する [名] ②推測

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183
Q

expect

A

[他] ①～を予期する ②（A of［from］ B）（B にA）を期待する ③（be －ing）（～を）身ごもっている

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184
Q

predict

A

[他] ～を予測する

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185
Q

remember

A

[他] ①（doing）（過去にしたこと）を覚えている ②（to do）（～すること）を覚えている ③（me to ～）（～に）よろしく伝える

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186
Q

remind

A

[他] ①（A of B）（A）に（B のことを）思い出させる ②（（人）to do）（人）に～するように念を押す

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187
Q

realize

A

[他] ①～を（はっきり）理解する ②（夢，計画など）を実現する

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188
Q

appreciate

A

[他] ①～を（正しく）理解する ②～のよさがわかる ③～に感謝する

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189
Q

accept

A

[他] ～を受け入れる

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190
Q

consider

A

[他] ①～をよく考える，考慮する ②（人の気持ち）を思いやる ③（A （to be） B） （A）を（B と）みなす

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191
Q

mind

A

[自] ①気にする [名] ②精神，頭脳 ③（才能，知性のある）人

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192
Q

wonder

A

[他] ①（wh－節 / if S V）～かなと思う [自] ②（at ～）（～に）驚く

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193
Q

seem

A

[自] ～のように思われる

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194
Q

compare

A

[他] ①（A with［to, and］ B）（A）を（B と）比較する ②（A to B）（A）を（B に）例える [自] ③（with［to］～）（～に）匹敵する

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195
Q

concentrate

A

[自] ①（on ～）（～に）集中する [他] ②（A on B）（A）を（B に）集中させる

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196
Q

focus

A

[自] ①（on ～）（～に）焦点を当てる，力を注ぐ [名] ②焦点

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197
Q

allow

A

[他] ①（人が）～を許可する ②（物が）～を可能にする

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198
Q

admit

A

[他] ①～を認める ②～の入場［入学］を許可する

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199
Q

ground

A

[名] ①地面 ②根拠

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200
Q

pollution

A

[名] 汚染，公害〈不可算〉

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201
Q

sight

A

[名] ①光景 ②視力

202
Q

view

A

[名] ①眺め，景色〈可算〉 ②見解，見方〈不可算〉 [他] ③（A as B）（A）を（B と）みなす

203
Q

landscape

A

[名] ①風景 ②（the －）（政治，社会の）情勢

204
Q

nature

A

[名] ①（無冠詞）自然 ②（しばしばthe － of ～） （～の）性質

205
Q

seed

A

[名] ①種 ②シード選手

206
Q

plant

A

[名] ①植物 ②（大規模な）工場 [他] ③～を植える

207
Q

bloom

A

[自] ①（花が）咲く [名] ②開花

208
Q

harvest

A

[名] ①収穫 [他] ②～を収穫する ③（臓器，体液など）を摘出する

209
Q

insect

A

[名] 昆虫

210
Q

earthquake

A

[名] 地震

211
Q

temperature

A

[名] ①温度，気温 ②体温

212
Q

degree

A

[名] ①（温度などの）度 ②程度 ③ 学位

213
Q

flood

A

[名] ①洪水 [他] ②～を水浸しにする

214
Q

freeze

A

[自] ①凍る，凍りつく [他] ②～を凍らせる

215
Q

reflect

A

[他] ①～を反射する ②～を反映する [自] ③（on ～）（～を）熟考する

216
Q

polite

A

[形] （人，言動が）礼儀正しい

217
Q

rude

A

[形] 無礼な，不作法な

218
Q

lonely

A

[形] 孤独な

219
Q

lazy

A

[形] ①（やる気がなく）怠惰な，いい加減な ②（名詞の前で）くつろいだ

220
Q

strict

A

[形] 厳しい

221
Q

ugly

A

[形] 醜い

222
Q

intelligent

A

[形] 知的な，賢い

223
Q

silly

A

[形] ばかな

224
Q

nervous

A

[形] ①あがって，落ち着かない ②神経質な，臆病な ③（身体の）神経の

225
Q

awake

A

[形] 目を覚まして

226
Q

attitude

A

[名] 態度，姿勢

227
Q

character

A

[名] ①性格，特徴 ②登場人物 ③文字

228
Q

characteristic

A

[名] ①特徴〈可算〉 [形] ②特有の，特徴的な

229
Q

feature

A

[名] ①特徴 ②特集記事 [他] ③～を特集する

230
Q

detail

A

[名] ①詳細 ②（建物などの）細部

231
Q

advantage

A

[名] （over ～）（～に対する）利点

232
Q

fault

A

[名] ①（ちょっとした）欠点，不具合〈可算〉 ②（one’s －）責任〈不可算〉 ③断層

233
Q

quality

A

[名] ①質〈不可算〉 ②（通例－s）（人間の）資質

234
Q

correct

A

[形] ①正確な，正しい [他] ②～を訂正する，矯正する

235
Q

ideal

A

[形] ①理想的な，申し分のない [名] ②理想，理想的な姿

236
Q

fair

A

[形] ①公正な，公平な [名] ②品評会，見本市

237
Q

appropriate

A

[形] 適切な

238
Q

famous

A

[形] ①（for one’s ～）（～で）有名な ②（as ～）（～として）有名な

239
Q

elementary

A

[形] 初歩的な，基本の

240
Q

major

A

[形] ①主要な [自] ②（in ～）（～を）専攻する

241
Q

matter

A

[自] ①重要である [名] ②（修飾語を伴い）物質 ③（－s）事態，状況

242
Q

bright

A

[形] ①明るい ②（主に子どもや若者が）賢い

243
Q

brilliant

A

[形] ①輝いている ②すばらしい

244
Q

lively

A

[形] 生き生きとした

245
Q

comfortable

A

[形] ①（物が）快適な ②（人が）心地よい

246
Q

pleasant

A

[形] （人にとって）楽しい，心地よい

247
Q

convenient

A

[形] ①都合がよい ②近くて便利がよい

248
Q

FALSE

A

[形] ①誤った ②偽の

249
Q

terrible

A

[形] ①ひどい ②苦手で

250
Q

awful

A

[形] ひどい，不快な

251
Q

thin

A

[形] ①薄い ②（病的に）やせた ③（毛が）薄い

252
Q

tight

A

[形] ①引き締まった，きつい ②厳しい

253
Q

loose

A

[形] ①ゆるい ②解き放たれた

254
Q

raw

A

[形] 生の，加工されていない

255
Q

empty

A

[形] ①空の，中身のない [他] ②～を空にする

256
Q

smooth

A

[形] ①滑らかな ②順調な [他] ③（服のしわ）をのばす，（髪）をなでつける

257
Q

direct

A

[形] ①直接的な [他] ②～を指揮［監督，演出］する ③（注意など）を向ける ④～に道を教える

258
Q

familiar

A

[形] ①知られた ②（人が）（よく）知っている

259
Q

similar

A

[形] （to ～）（～に）似た

260
Q

differ

A

[自] 異なる

261
Q

vary

A

[自] さまざまだ，変わる

262
Q

specific

A

[形] ①特定の ②明確な，具体的な

263
Q

common

A

[形] ①普及した，普通の ②（主に名詞の前で）共通の

264
Q

unusual

A

[形] 珍しい

265
Q

add

A

[他] ①～を加える [自] ②（to ～）（～を）増やす

266
Q

increase

A

[自] ①増える [他] ②～を増やす [名] ③（in ～）（～の）増加

267
Q

reduce

A

[他] ①～を減らす ②（A to B） A をB にする

268
Q

divide

A

[他] ①～を分割する ②（by ～）（～によって）（数字）を割る

269
Q

count

A

[他] ①～を数える [自]②数える ③重要である ④（on ～）（～を）（全面的に）当てにする

270
Q

weigh

A

[自] ①～の重さがある [他] ②～の重さを量る ③～を（比較）検討する

271
Q

quarter

A

[名] ①4 分の1 ，15分，25セント ②（都市のある特定な）地域

272
Q

lot

A

[名] ①（a － of ～）多くの～ ②（副詞的に）（a －）とても ③（one’s）（～の）状況，運命 ④（何らかの目的を持つ）土地

273
Q

pile

A

[名] ①積み重ね，山 ②多量 [他] ③～を積み重ねる

274
Q

rate

A

[名] ①割合，速さ ②（ホテルなどの一定の）料金 [他] ③～を評価する

275
Q

figure

A

[名] ①数字 ②人物 ③スタイル，体つき ④図 [自] ⑤目立つ

276
Q

lack

A

[名] ①（（a）－ of ～）（～の）不足 [他] ②～を欠いている

277
Q

extra

A

[形] ①余分な，追加の，臨時の [名] ②余分な［追加された］もの

278
Q

ready

A

[形] ①用意ができている ②（be ～ to do）進んで～する

279
Q

prepare

A

[他] ①～の準備をする，用意をする [自] ②準備をする，用意をする [形] ③（be －d to do）（～する）準備ができている

280
Q

adjust

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～に）慣れる [他] ②～を調整する

281
Q

apply

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～に）当てはまる ②（for ～）（～に）申し込む [他] ③～を当てはめる，応用する ④（薬，口紅など）を塗る

282
Q

suit

A

[他] ①（人）に適している，好都合だ ②（服装，色が人）に似合う [名] ③訴訟（＝lawsuit） ④ スーツ

283
Q

case

A

[名] ①場合 ②（the －）事実 ③（犯罪）事件 ④症例 ⑤（make a －）主張（する）

284
Q

scene

A

[名] ①（劇，小説などの）場面 ②（事故）現場 ③（the ～ scene）～（業）界

285
Q

chance

A

[名] ①（to do）（～する）機会 ②（of ～ / that S V）（～の/ ～する）可能性

286
Q

opportunity

A

[名] （よい）機会，好機

287
Q

experience

A

[名] ①経験 ②（個々の）体験 [他] ③～を経験する

288
Q

time

A

[名] ①（漠然とした）時間 ②（ある長さの）時間 ③回数 ④倍 ⑤（－s）情勢，時代 ⑥（接続詞的に（the） next －）次に～するとき

289
Q

spring

A

[名] ①春 ②泉，温泉 [自] ③飛び出る，突然出現する

290
Q

minute

A

[名] ①（時間の）分 ②（a －）ちょっとの間 ③（－s）議事録 [形] ④とても小さい，細かい [接] ⑤（the －）～するとすぐに

291
Q

period

A

[名] ①時代 ②期間 ③（学校の）時限

292
Q

generation

A

[名] ①世代 ②生み出すこと ③発電

293
Q

anniversary

A

[名] 記念日

294
Q

recently

A

[副] 最近，近ごろ

295
Q

used

A

[助] ①（to ～）以前は～だった，よく～したものだ [形] ②（be － to doing）（～することに）慣れている ③中古の

296
Q

early

A

[副] ①（時間，時期が）早く，初期に ②（予定より）早く [形] ③早い，初期の

297
Q

first

A

[形] ①第1 の ②（for the － time）初めて [副] ③ 初めて ④（文頭で）まず第1 に（＝firstly） [名]⑤（at －）最初のうちは

298
Q

latest

A

[形] （the －）最新の

299
Q

modern

A

[形] ①現代の ②近代的な

300
Q

latter

A

[形] ①後半の [名] ②（the －）後者

301
Q

spend

A

[他] ①（時間）を費やす ②（お金）を使う

302
Q

delay

A

[他] ①～を遅らせる [名] ②遅延，延期

303
Q

borrow

A

[他] ～を借りる

304
Q

lend

A

[他] ①（無償で）～を貸す ②（銀行が利子をつけて）を貸す

305
Q

rent

A

[他] ①～を借りる ②（A to B）（A）を（B に）賃貸しする [名] ③家賃，賃貸料，使用料

306
Q

provide

A

[他] ～を供給する，与える

307
Q

shelf

A

[名] 棚（の一段）

308
Q

board

A

[名] ①（細長い）板 ②（幹部などによる）委員会 [他] ③～に乗る

309
Q

garbage

A

[名] ごみ

310
Q

item

A

[名] ①品物 ②項目 ③（短い）記事

311
Q

wheel

A

[名] ①車輪 ②（the －）ハンドル [他] ③（車輪のついたもの）を動かす

312
Q

note

A

[名] ①メモ ②〈英〉紙幣 [他] ③（that S V）（～ということ）を指摘する ④ ～に注意を払う

313
Q

present

A

[名] ①プレゼント ②現在 [形] ③現在の ④ 出席して，存在して [他] ⑤～を贈る，提示する

314
Q

stuff

A

[名] ①（漠然とした）もの [他] ②～を詰める

315
Q

string

A

[名] ①ひも ②（a － of ～）一連の～ ③（ギターなどの）弦

316
Q

leisure

A

[名] ①余暇 ②（形容詞的に）余暇の

317
Q

diet

A

[名] ①食事 ②規定食 ③（D－） （日本の）国会

318
Q

furniture

A

[名] 家具〈不可算〉

319
Q

refrigerator

A

[名] 冷蔵庫

320
Q

traffic

A

[名] 交通（量）〈不可算〉

321
Q

jam

A

[名] ①渋滞 ②ジャム

322
Q

sell

A

[他] ①～を売る [自] ②売れる

323
Q

pay

A

[他] ①（A for B） （B の代金としてA）を支払う [自] ②（for A） （A の代金を）支払う ③（仕事などが）割に合う [名] ④給料

324
Q

wear

A

[他] ①～を身につけている ②～をすり減らす [自] ③すり減る

325
Q

clothes

A

[名] 服〈複数扱い〉

326
Q

marry

A

[他] ～と結婚する

327
Q

greet

A

[他] ～に挨拶する，出迎える

328
Q

order

A

[他] ①～を注文する ②（医者や上官などが）～に命令する [名] ③ 注文 ④命令 ⑤順序 ⑥秩序

329
Q

room

A

[名] ①部屋 ②余地，空間〈不可算〉

330
Q

story

331
Q

site

A

[名] ①用地 ②現場，場所 ③（史跡などの）跡

332
Q

yard

A

[名] ①（主に〈米〉）庭 ②ヤード（＝約0.9 m）

333
Q

bottom

A

[名] ①底 ②一番下，最下位 ③ 尻

334
Q

line

A

[名] ①列 ②行，線 ③電話回線 ④セリフ [自] ⑤（up）並ぶ

335
Q

row

A

[名] ①列 [他] ②（ボート）をこぐ

336
Q

background

A

[名] ①背景 ②経歴，生い立ち

337
Q

direction

A

[名] ①方向，方角 ②（－s）道順 ③指示

338
Q

art

A

[名] ①芸術 ②技術 ③（liberal －s）一般教養

339
Q

culture

A

[名] ①文化 ②培養，養殖 ③教養 [他] ④～を耕す，栽培［養殖］する

340
Q

cartoon

A

[名] 漫画

341
Q

novel

A

[名] ①小説 [形] ②斬新な

342
Q

instrument

A

[名] ①楽器 ②器具

343
Q

tune

A

[名] ①曲 [自] ②（番組）にチャンネルを合わせる [他] ③～の調子を合わせる

344
Q

sentence

A

[名] ①（ 1 つ1 つの）文 ②判決 [他] ③（A to B）（A）を（B）の刑にする

345
Q

article

A

[名] ①記事 ②品物 ③冠詞 ④条項

346
Q

passage

A

[名] ①（文章などの）一節 ②（時の）経過，移動 ③通路

347
Q

vocabulary

A

[名] 語彙

348
Q

rumor

A

[名] うわさ

349
Q

spell

A

[他] ①～をつづる [名] ②呪文 ③（天気などのある一続きの）期間

350
Q

pronounce

A

[他] ①（単語など）を発音する ②（判決など）を宣告する，～と断言する

351
Q

sign

A

[名] ①兆候，印 ②標識，看板，掲示 [他] ③ ～を署名する

352
Q

mean

A

[他] ①～を意味する ②（to do）～するつもりだ [形] ③意地悪な

353
Q

publish

A

[他] ①～を出版する ②（公式に結果など）を発表する

354
Q

display

A

[他] ①～を展示する ②（実力など）を発揮する ③～を誇示する [名] ④展示，表現，誇示

355
Q

trust

A

[他] ①～を信頼する [名] ②信頼，信用

356
Q

depend

A

[自] ①（物，事が主語）（on ～）（～）次第である ②（人が主語）（on ～）（～に）頼っている

357
Q

rely

A

[自] （on ～）（～に）頼る

358
Q

pray

A

[自] 祈る

359
Q

beg

A

[他] ①～を嘆願する [自] ②求める

360
Q

prefer

A

[他] （A to B） （B よりA）を好む

361
Q

weep

A

[自] しくしく泣く

362
Q

hate

A

[他] ～を嫌う

363
Q

worry

A

[自] ①心配をする [名] ②心配（事）

364
Q

anxious

A

[形] ①（about ～）（～を）心配して ②（to do / for ～）（～を）切望して

365
Q

satisfy

A

[他] ①～を満足させる ②（必要性，空腹など）を満たす

366
Q

annoy

A

[他] ～をいらだたせる

367
Q

bother

A

[他] ①～に面倒をかける ②（to do）わざわざ～する [名] ③面倒なもの

368
Q

disturb

A

[他] ①（うるさくして）～に迷惑をかける ②（平和など）を乱す

369
Q

frighten

A

[他] ～をおびえさせる

370
Q

upset

A

[他] ①～を動揺させる ②（均衡など）を乱す [形] ③動揺して，腹を立てて

371
Q

regret

A

[他] ①～を後悔する ②（to do）残念ながら～しないといけない [名] ③後悔

372
Q

favor

A

[名] ①親切な行為 ②支持

373
Q

interest

A

[名] ①関心 ②（－s）利益 ③（銀行などの）利子

374
Q

pity

A

[名] ①残念なこと〈可算〉 ②哀れみ〈不可算〉

375
Q

due

A

[形] ①（due to （名詞））（名詞）が原因で ②締め切りの ③到着［出産］予定の

376
Q

reason

A

[名] ①理由 ②理性 [他] ③～を推理する [自] ④思考する，判断する

377
Q

result

A

[名] ①結果 [自] ②（in ～）結果として（～に）なる ③（from ～）（～の）結果として生じる

378
Q

effect

A

[名] 効果，影響，結果

379
Q

influence

A

[名] ①影響（力） [他] ②～に影響を与える

380
Q

cause

A

[他] ①～を引き起こす [名] ②原因

381
Q

affect

A

[他] ～に影響を与える，作用する

382
Q

way

A

[名] ①方法 ②（in ～ way）（～の）点（で） ③道 [副] ④はるかに

383
Q

manner

A

[名] ①方法 ②流儀，態度 ③（－s）マナー

384
Q

purpose

A

[名] 目的

385
Q

sake

A

[名] ①（for ～）ため ②日本酒

386
Q

right

A

[副] ①（場所や時の副詞（句）を修飾して）ちょうど [形] ②正しい，適切な ③右の [名] ④（to ～）（～の）権利

387
Q

complete

A

[形] ①完全な [他] ②～を完成させる

388
Q

hardly

A

[副] ①（程度）ほとんど～ない ②（－ ever）めったに～ない

389
Q

nearly

A

[副] ①ほとんど ②あやうく～しかける

390
Q

partly

A

[副] ある程度，部分的に

391
Q

actually

A

[副] ①実は ②実際に

392
Q

indeed

A

[副] ①（強調として）実際に，本当に ②（but を伴って）確かに～

393
Q

even

A

[副] ①さえも ②（比較級の前で）さらに

394
Q

exactly

A

[副] ①正確に ②〈会話で〉そのとおり

395
Q

gradually

A

[副] 徐々に

396
Q

therefore

A

[副] それゆえに

397
Q

instead

A

[副] ①代わりに ②（of ～）（～の）代わりに

398
Q

until

A

[前] ①～まで（ずっと） [接] ②～まで（ずっと）

399
Q

besides

A

[前] ①～に加えて [副] ②おまけに

400
Q

except

A

[前] ①～を除いて ②（for ～）（～を）除いて

401
Q

debate

A

[名] ①討論 [他] ②～を討論する

402
Q

criticize

A

[他] ～を批判する

403
Q

accuse

A

[他] ①～を非難する ②～を告訴する

404
Q

insist

A

[自] ①（on ～）（～と）言い張る，（強く）主張する [他] ②～と主張する

405
Q

object

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～に感情的に）反対する [名] ②物 ③目的 ④（嘲笑，欲望などの）対象

406
Q

protest

A

[自] ①（against ～）（～に対して）抗議する [名] ②抗議

407
Q

controversial

A

[形] 論争を招く，物議をかもす

408
Q

bound

A

[形] ①（to do）きっと～（する，～する［である］に違いない） ②（for ～）～行きで

409
Q

bet

A

[他] ①（that S V）きっと～だと思う ②～を賭ける

410
Q

congratulate

A

[他] （人）を祝う，～にお祝いを述べる

411
Q

praise

A

[他] ①（A for B）（A）を（B のことで）褒める，称える [名] ②賞賛

412
Q

honor

A

[名] ①名誉，栄誉 [他] ②～を敬う

413
Q

chat

A

[自] ①おしゃべりする [名] ②おしゃべり

414
Q

refer

A

[自] （to ～）①（人が主語）（～に）言及する，参照する ②（物が主語）（～を）示す

415
Q

mention

A

[他] ～について述べる，言及する

416
Q

convey

A

[他] ①～を伝える ②（乗客，音，病気など）を運ぶ

417
Q

emphasize

A

[他] ～を強調する

418
Q

exaggerate

A

[他] ①～を誇張する [自] ②誇張する，大げさに言う

419
Q

reply

A

[自] ①（to ～）（～に）返事をする，答える [名] ②返事，答え

420
Q

respond

A

[自] ①（to ～）（手紙や問いなどに）返答する ②（to ～）（～に）対応する，反応する

421
Q

whisper

A

[自] ①ささやく [名] ②ささやき（声）

422
Q

remark

A

[名] ①発言 [他] ②～と発言する

423
Q

observe

A

[他] ①～を観察する ②（that S V）（気づいたことを）～と述べる ③（規則など）を遵守する ④（記念日など）を祝う

424
Q

theory

A

[名] ①理論 ②（学）説

425
Q

analysis

A

[名] 分析

426
Q

experiment

A

[名] ①実験 [自] ②実験する

427
Q

device

A

[名] 装置

428
Q

phenomenon

A

[名] ①現象 ②特異なもの，天才

429
Q

substance

A

[名] ①物質 ②本質，根拠

430
Q

chemical

A

[名] ①（通例 －s）化学物質 [形] ②化学の

431
Q

fuel

A

[名] ①燃料 [他] ②（感情など）を大きくする

432
Q

nuclear

A

[形] 原子力の，核の

433
Q

statistics

A

[名] ①統計（値）〈複数扱い〉 ②統計学〈不可算〉

434
Q

pursue

A

[他] ①～を追求する，続ける ②～を追跡する

435
Q

accomplish

A

[他] ～をやり遂げる

436
Q

overcome

A

[他] ～を克服する

437
Q

fulfill

A

[他] ①（義務，願望など）を果たす ②（必要など）を満たす

438
Q

devote

A

[他] （A to B） （A）を（B に）ささげる

439
Q

aim

A

[自] ①狙う [他] ②（-ed at ～）～向けだ [名] ③狙い，目的

440
Q

challenge

A

[名] ①難問，課題 [他] ②～に異議を唱える

441
Q

trial

A

[名] ①試み ②裁判 ③試練

442
Q

dizzy

A

[形] めまいがして

443
Q

pale

A

[形] ①（顔色が）青白い，青ざめた ②（色が）淡い

444
Q

appetite

A

[名] 食欲

445
Q

starve

A

[自] ①（be －ing）とてもお腹が空いている ②餓死する

446
Q

mental

A

[形] ①精神の ②知力の

447
Q

rest

A

[名] ①休憩 ②（the －）残り [自] ③（横になったりして）休む ④（on ～）（～）次第だ [他] ⑤～を休ませる

448
Q

ache

A

[名] ①痛み [自] ②痛む

449
Q

surgery

A

[名] ①手術 ②外科（① ②ともに〈不可算〉)

450
Q

disease

A

[名] 病気

451
Q

symptom

A

[名] ①（通例 －s）症状 ②兆候

452
Q

cancer

A

[名] ①がん ②（C－）カニ座

453
Q

ambulance

A

[名] 救急車

454
Q

recover

A

[自] ①（from ～）（～から）回復する [他] ②（盗品など）を取り戻す

455
Q

sore

A

[形] ①（のどや筋肉が）痛い ②（話題など）触れてほしくない，心が痛む

456
Q

swell

A

[自] ①（手足などが）腫れる ②（風船，費用などが）膨らむ

457
Q

cough

A

[自] ①咳をする [名] ②咳〈可算〉

458
Q

bleed

A

[自] 出血する

459
Q

faint

A

[形] ①（色，光などが）かすかな [自] ②気絶する [名] ③気絶

460
Q

exhaust

A

[他] ①～を疲れ果てさせる ②～を使い果たす [名] ③排出，排気ガス

461
Q

cure

A

[他] ①～を治療する [名] ②治療法

462
Q

disabled

A

[形] ①障がいのある [名] ②（the －）（集合的に）障がいのある人

463
Q

stiff

A

[形] ①（筋肉などが）凝った，（動かすと）痛い ② 堅い

464
Q

muscle

A

[名] 筋肉

465
Q

tongue

A

[名] ①舌 ②言語，言葉 ③（have a ～ tongue）話し方

466
Q

sense

A

[名] ①感覚 ②分別 ③意味 [他] ④（何となく）～を感じる

467
Q

sweat

A

[名] ①汗（通例〈不可算〉） [自] ②汗をかく

468
Q

nationality

A

[名] 国籍

469
Q

citizen

A

[名] ①市民 ②国民

470
Q

civil

A

[形] ①（一般）市民の ②国内の ③礼儀正しい

471
Q

racial

A

[形] 人種の，民族の

472
Q

domestic

A

[形] ①国内の ②家庭内の

473
Q

rural

A

[形] 田舎の

474
Q

suburb

A

[名] （通例the －s）郊外

475
Q

border

A

[名] ①国境（地帯），境界 [他] ②～を縁取る

476
Q

burden

A

[名] 重荷，負担

477
Q

impact

A

[名] ①（on ～）（～への）影響 ②（物体間の）衝撃 [自] ③（on ～）（～に）影響を及ぼす

478
Q

status

A

[名] ①地位 ②（特定の時点の）状況

479
Q

equal

A

[形] ①（to ～）（～に）等しい，平等な [他]②～に等しい

480
Q

relationship

A

[名] ①関係 ②親密な関係 （①②ともに〈可算〉）

481
Q

reputation

A

[名] （人，物の）評判〈可算〉

482
Q

trend

A

[名] ①（世の中の）風潮，傾向 ②流行

483
Q

service

A

[名] ①（政府あるいは企業による）事業，制度 ②（電車，バスの）便 ③サービス，接客〈不可算〉

484
Q

religion

A

[名] 宗教

485
Q

moral

A

[形] ①道徳的な [名] ②（物語の）教訓 ③（－s）道徳

486
Q

standard

A

[名] ①基準，水準 [形] ②標準の

487
Q

prosperity

A

[名] 繁栄

488
Q

crisis

A

[名] 危機

489
Q

prejudice

A

[名] ①偏見，先入観 [他] ②～に偏見をもたせる

490
Q

discrimination

A

[名] ①差別 ②識別

491
Q

charity

A

[名] ①慈善（事業）〈不可算〉 ②慈善団体〈可算〉 ③（形容詞的に）慈善のための

492
Q

benefit

A

[名] ①恩恵 ②（－s）手当 [自] ③（from ～）（～から）利益を得る [他] ④～に利益を与える

493
Q

welfare

A

[名] ①福祉 ②（健康なども含めた）幸福 ③生活保護

494
Q

community

A

[名] （地域）社会，共同体（の人々）

495
Q

individual

A

[名] ①個人，個体 [形] ②個人の，個々の

496
Q

official

A

[名] ①役人，役員 [形] ②公式の

497
Q

immigrant

A

[名] （外国からの）移民

498
Q

volunteer

A

[名] ①ボランティア [自] ②（to do）（～することを）進んで引き受ける

499
Q

contribute

A

[自] （to ～）①（～に）貢献する ②（～の）一因となる [他] ③（A to B）（A）を（B に）寄付する，提供する

500
Q

abolish

A

[他] ～を廃止する

LEAP(KN) (4 decks)

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