Leaf And Leaf Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the five parts of the leaf

A
Stomata 
Guard cells 
Spongy mesophyll 
Palisade layer 
Waxy layer
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2
Q

What’s the role of the waxy layer

A

To keep the water in

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3
Q

What’s the role of the palisade layer

A

Contains lots of chloroplasts for photosynthesis

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4
Q

What’s is the role of the spongy mesophyll

A

For less diffusion pathway

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5
Q

What is the role of the guard cells

A

To open and close to form stomata

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6
Q

What’s the role if stomata

A

To allow gas exchange and to open and close to reduce water loss

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7
Q

What is the role of side veins in a leaf

A

They transport water and sugar (transpiration and translocation)

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8
Q

Why is a large surface area useful in a leaf ?

A

To real and absorb lots of sunlight

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9
Q

Why is the leafs thin and flat shape useful

A

To allow effective gas diffusion for a short diffusion pathway

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10
Q

Why is the midrib of a leaf important

A

To keep the structure of the leaf

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11
Q

Why is it useful that leaves have lots of chloroplasts

A

The chloroplast contain chlorophyll which can absorb different wavelengths of light

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