le système cardiovasculaire Flashcards

1
Q

bloed

A

le sang

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2
Q

ader

A

la veine

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3
Q

slagader

A

une artère

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4
Q

kransslagader

A

une artère coronaire

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5
Q

hartslagader

A

l’aorte

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6
Q

longslagader

A

l’artère pulmonaire

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7
Q

bloedvat

A

la vaisseau sanguin

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8
Q

haarvaten

A

les (vaisseaux) capillaires

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9
Q

cel

A

une cellule

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10
Q

witte bloedcel

A

le globule blanc

le leucocyte

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11
Q

rode bloedcel

A

le globule rouge

l’érythrocyte

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12
Q

bloedplaatjes

A

les plaquettes

le trombocyte

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13
Q

weefsel

A

le tissu

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14
Q

endocrien systeem

A

le système endocrinien

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15
Q

hormoon

A

l’hormone

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16
Q

klier

A

la glande

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17
Q

epifyse

A

l’épiphyse

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18
Q

hypofyse

A

l’hypophyse

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19
Q

hypothalamus

A

l’hypothalamus

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20
Q

de nier

A

le rein

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21
Q

bijnier

A

la capsule

la glande surrénale

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22
Q

schildklier

A

la glande thyroïde

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23
Q

bijschildklier

A

la parathyroïde

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24
Q

thymus

A

le thymus

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25
Q

hart

A

le coeur

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26
Q

aorta

A

l’aorte

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27
Q

longslagader

A

la veine pulmonaire

28
Q

holle ader

A

la veine cave (inférieure - supérieure)

29
Q

hartboezem

A

l’oreillette (gauche/droite) (f)

30
Q

harkamer

A

le ventricule (gauche/droit) (m)

31
Q

mitralisklep

A

la valve/la valvule mitrale

32
Q

tricuspidalisklep

A

la valve/la valvule tricuspide

33
Q

hartritmestoornis

A

une arythmie

34
Q

bradycardie

A

la bradycardie

35
Q

tachycardie

A

la tachycardie

36
Q

asystolie

A

l’insuffisance cardiaque globale

l’asystolie

37
Q

extrasystole

A

une extrasystole

38
Q

fibrillatie

A

la bibrillation

39
Q

auriculair

A

auriculaire

40
Q

ventriculair

A

ventriculaire

41
Q

bloedklonter

A

le caillot (sanguin)

42
Q

bloedverdunner

A

un anticoagulant

43
Q

stollen

A

coaguler

44
Q

stolling

A

la coagulation

45
Q

blauwe plek

A

le bleu

la contusion

46
Q

bloeduitstorting

A

l’hématome (m)
l’ecchymose (f)
l’ extravasation (f)

47
Q

het bewustzijnverliezen

A

avoir des syncopes
tomber en syncope
perdre connaissance

48
Q

flauwvallen

A

s’évanouir

tomber dans les pommes

49
Q

VKF

A

FA: la fibrillation auriculaire/atriale

50
Q

aderontsteking

A

la phlébite

51
Q

CVA

A

AVC

52
Q

diabetes

A

le diabète

53
Q

diabeticus

A

le diabétique

54
Q

hartaanval

A

la crise cardiaque

55
Q

hartfalen

A

la féfaillance cardiaque

56
Q

hartinfarct

A

l’infarctus

57
Q

een hartinfarct krijgen

A

faire un infarctus

58
Q

harkloppingen

A

les palpitations

59
Q

hartgeruis

A

le souffle cardiaque

le souffle au coeur

60
Q

hartstilstand

A

l’arrêt du coeur

l’arrêt cardiaque

61
Q

hemofilie

A

l’hémophilie (f)

62
Q

stofwisselingsstoornis

A

la maladie métabolique

63
Q

doodsoorzaak

A

la cause de la mort

la cause du décès

64
Q

levensverwachting

A

l’espérance (f) de vie

65
Q

sterftecijfer

A

la mortalité

66
Q

ziektecijfer

A

la morbidité