LC Essential 16 Flashcards
paene adv.
nearly, almost
panis -is m.
bread
paratus -a -um
ready, prepared
parco, parcere, peperci or parsi, parsum + date. (3)
spare, pardon
parens, parentis m. or f.
parent
pareo, parere, parui + dat. (2)
to obey
pariter adv.
equally
paro, parare, paravi, paratum (1)
to prepare
pars, partis f.
part
parum
too little
parvus -a -um
small
passim adv.
here and there
passus -us m.
pace, step
pater, patris m.
father
patior, pati, passus sum (3)
to suffer, allow
patria -ae f.
fatherland
pauci -ae -a
few, a few, little
paulatim adv.
gradualy
paulisper adv.
for a short time
paulum adv.
a lttle
pauper, pauperis m.f.n.
poor
pavor, pavoris m.
terror, trembling
pax, pacis f.
peace
pectus, pectoris n.
breast, heart
pecunia -ae f.
money
pecus, pecoris n.
cattle, herd
pedes, peditis m.
foot-soldier
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum (3)
to drive out, expel
per + acc.
through, along, throughout
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditum (3)
to lose, destroy
pereo, perire, perivi or perii, peritum
to pass away, perish, die
perfero, peferre, pertuli, perlatum
to carry through, finish
perfiicio, perficere, perfici, perfectum (3)
to achieve, complete
perfuga -ae m.
deserter
periculosus -a -um
dangerous
periculum -i n.
danger
permaneo, permanere, permansi, permansum (2)
to remain, persist, last
permitto, permittere, permisi, permissum (3)
to let go, surrender
permoveo, permovere, permpovi, permotum (2)
to move, excite
permutatio, permutationis f.
change, alteration
perpetuus -a -um
continuous, lasting
persequor, persequi, persecutus sum (3)
to pursue, overtake
perseverantia -ae f.
persistence, endurance
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum + dat.(2)
to persuade, prevail upon
perterritus -a -um
terrified
pertineo, pertinere, pertinui (2)
to extend, reach
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum +in/ad + acc. (4)
to arrive at
pes, pedis m.
foot, paw
pessimus -a -um
the worst, very bad
peto, petere, petivi or petii, petitum (3)
to seek, ask, beg for, to make for, attack
pilum -i n
javelin
piscis, piscis m.
fish
placet + dat.
it pleases, it suits
plebs, plebis f.
common people, lower class, plebs
plenus -a -um + gen. or abl.
full, filled
plerique, pleraeque, pleraque
most, a good many
pluit
it is raining
plura
more (things)
plures
more (people)
plurimi -ae -a
very many
plurimus -a -um
very much
plus, pluris
more
poena -ae f.
punishment, penalty
poeta -ae m.
poet
polliceor, polliceri, pollocitus sum (2)
to promise, offer
pono, ponere, posui, positum (3)
to place, put, stake, put up
pons, pontis m.
bridge
popularis -is -e
popular, belonging to the people
populus -i m.
people
porta -ae f.
gate, doorway
porto, portare, portavi, portatum (1)
to carry
portus -us m.
harbour, port
posco, poscere, poposi (3)
to demand, request
possideo, possidere, possedi, possessum (2)
to hold, occupy
possum, posse, potui
can, be able
post + acc.
after, behind
postea adv.
afterwards
postquam conj.
after, when
postremo adv.
finally
postridie adv.
on the following day, next day
potens, potentis m.f.n.
powerful, strong
potestas, potestatis f.
power, control
potior, potiri, potitus sum + abl. (4)
to take possession of, acquire
praebeo, praebere, prebui, praebitum (2)
to offer, supply
praeceps, pracipitis m.f.n.
headlong
praecipue adv.
especially
praeda -ae f.
booty
praefectus -i m.
commander, governer
praefero, praeferre, praetuli, praelatum
to carry in front
praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectum (3)
to put in charge
praemium -i n.
reward, prize
praesens, praesentis m.f.n.
present, immediate
praesideo, praesidire, praesedi (2)
to sit before, guard
praesidium -i n.
protection, garrison
praesum, praeessel, praefui + date.
to be in command of
praeter + acc. except, beyond
besides, moreover
praetereo, praeterire, praeterii or praeterivi, praeteritum
to go past, pass by, surpass
praetor, praetoris m.
praetor, governor
praetorium -i n.
camp headquarters, governor’s residence
precor, precari, pracatus sum (1)
to pray, beg
premo, premere, pressi, pressum (3)
to press, tighten
pretium -i n.
price
pridie adv.
the day before
primum adv.
firstly, at first
princeps, principis m. or f.
chief, chieftain, leading citizen emperor
prior, prior, prius
former, previous
prius adv.
formerly, previously, earlier
priusquam conj.
before, sooner than
pro + abl.
for on behalf of, in return for, in front of
procedo, procedere, processi, processum (3)
to proceed, advance, step forward
procul adv.
far, in the distance
prodigium -i n.
omen, portent
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditum (3)
to betray
proelium -i n.
battle, fight
profero, proferre, protuli, prolatum
to carry forth, bring forth
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum (3)
to set out
progredior, progredi, progressus sum (3)
to advance
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum (2)
to prevent, hinder
proles, proles f.
offspring, descendant
promittto, promittere, promisi, promissum (3)
to promise
prope + acc.
near
propero, properare, properavi, prospectum (3)
to hasten, hurry
propinquus -a -um
neighbouring
propior, propior, propius
nearer
propter + acc.
on account of, beside
prospicio, prospicere, prospexi, prospectum (3)
to look forward to, watch
protinus adv.
immediately, straightaway
provideo, providere, providi, provisum (2)
to look forward, make provision
provinicia -ae f.
province
proximus -a -um
nearest
prudens, prudentis m.f.n.
foreseeing, prudent
prudentia -ae f.
knowledge, prudence
publicus adv.
public, belonging to the state
pudor, pudoris m.
shame, disgrace
puella -ae f.
girl
puer -i m.
boy
pugna -ae f.
fight, combat
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum (1)
to fight, contend
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful
pulvis, pulveris m.
dust
punio, punire, punivi, punitum (4)
to punish
puppis -is f.
stern, ship
purus, -a -um
clear, pure, upright
puto, putare, putavi, putatum (1)
to think, reckon
pyra -ae f.
funeral pyre
