Layer Of The Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Most cells of the epidermis are keratinocytes (keratin cells), which produce keratin, the fibrous protein that makes the epidermis a tough protective layer in a process called keratinization.

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

o deepest layer; some cells in this layer are stem cells AKA: stratum germinativum- to indicate its role in forming new cells.

A

Stratum basale

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3
Q

consists of 8-10 layered keratinocytes; it contains projections of melanocytes and intraepidermal macrophages.

A

Stratum spinosum

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4
Q

consists of 3 to 5 layers of flattened keratinocytes that are undergoing apoptosis.

A

Stratum granulosum

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5
Q

is a form of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms.

A

Apoptosis

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6
Q

(corne= horn or horny) Few to 50 or more rows of dead, flat keratinocytes that contain mostly keratin.

A

Stratum corneum

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7
Q

Present only in skin of fingertips, palms, and soles; consists of four to six rows of clear, flat, dead keratinocytes with large amounts of keratin.

A

Stratum Lucidum

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8
Q

The dermis is your “hide.” It is a strong, stretchy envelope that helps to bind the body together.

A

DERMIS

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