LAXATIVE EX3

Question 1

What are the 4 types of Laxative?

Answer 1

1. Docusate
2. Lactulose
3. PEG 3350
4. Senna

Question 2

Aside from treating constipation, what are the other use of LAXATIVES?

Answer 2

-Painful Elimination due to: Hemmorhage and Episiotomy

Question 3

What type of laxative is Docusate?

Answer 3

Surfactant Laxative

Question 4

What is the mechanism of action of Docusate?

Answer 4

Softens the stool, making it easier to pass

Question 5

What is the mechanism of action of Lactulose and PEG 3350?

Answer 5

They keep more water in the bowel which:

1. soften stool
2. stimulates peristalsis

Question 6

How does Senna works?

Answer 6

It irritates the intestinal tract and triggers peristalsis

Question 7

What happens if a patient overuse laxative?

Answer 7

1. Decreased Muscle Tone
2. Electrolyte Imbalance

Question 8

What is a good patient education for someone taking DOCUSATE?

Answer 8

Drink a lot of Water@

Question 9

What is the adverse effect of Senna?

Answer 9

1. Nausea
2. Cramping
3. Bloating

Question 10

What is the contraindication of SENNA?

Answer 10

Do not give it to patient with intestinal blockage

Question 11

What happens when a patient overuse Senna?

Answer 11

1. Decrease Muscle tone
2. Dependency

Question 12

What is a much better option for Chronic constipation?

Answer 12

PEG 3350

Question 13

What is one thing about PEG 3350?

Answer 13

It can be taken on a daily basis

Question 14

What is the use of Lactulose?

Answer 14

causes the intestine to excrete ammonia (associated with liver fx)