Law Test. (ch. 7-8) Flashcards

1
Q

Assisted Suicide

A

aiding or abetting someone to commit suicide

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2
Q

Assault

A

no consent from victim, accused must have intent to cause harm

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3
Q

3 levels of assault

A

Level 1 - assault
Level 2 - assault causing bodily harm
Level 3 - aggravated assault

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4
Q

Homicide

A

directly or indirectly killing another person

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5
Q

Culpable Homicide

A

Blamable

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6
Q

Murder

A

deliberate killing of a person

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7
Q

Manslaughter

A

culpable homicide that is not murder or infanticide

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8
Q

Euthanasia

A

mercy killing

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9
Q

Sexual assault

A

unwanted sexual activity

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10
Q

Abduction

A

illegal forced removal of a child from their guardian

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11
Q

Robbery

A

stealing someone’s property

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12
Q

Arson

A

intentionally causing damage by fire/explosion

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13
Q

Theft

A

stealing; taking something without permission or damaging it beyond use

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14
Q

Identity Theft

A

stealing someone’s identity (used for criminal purposes)

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15
Q

Break and Enter

A

burglary

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16
Q

Fraud

A

deceives others for personal gain

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17
Q

Street Racing

A

illegal auto races on public roads

18
Q

Prostitution

A

selling sex for money (it is legal)

19
Q

Solicitating

A

communicating for prostitution

20
Q

Colour of Right

A

the legal right to a property

21
Q

Obscenity

A

words, images, and actions that are morally wrong

22
Q

Child Porn Offence

A

anyone who possesses, produces, distributes, or sells

23
Q

Terrorism

A

violent act for political, religious, or ideological reasons

24
Q

Criminal Harassment

A

stalking

25
Q

Controlled Substance

A

material listed under the Controlled Drugs and Substance Act

26
Q

Drug

A

chemical substance that alters the function or structure in a living organism

27
Q

Motor Vehicle

A

moved by any other means than muscular power

28
Q

APT

A

Authorization to Possess (marijuana)

29
Q

Roadside Screening Test (spot checks)

A

police checking for impaired driving

30
Q

Alibi

A

defence of being in a different place when the crime happened

31
Q

Automatism

A

involuntary action while in impaired consciousness (sub-divides into 2)

32
Q

2 types of Automatism

A

Insane automatism, and non-insane automatism

33
Q

Battered Woman Syndrome

A

psychological condition, result to severe domestic violence

34
Q

Defense

A

the accused’s response to criminal charges

35
Q

Double Jeopardy

A

being tried for the same offence twice

36
Q

Duress

A

forcing a person to commit a crime by threatening harm

37
Q

Entrapment

A

police encouraging/aiding a civilian to commit a crime

38
Q

Not Criminally Responsible (NCR)

A

defence of a mental illness preventing a person from knowing the act was wrong

39
Q

Provocation <3

A

heat of passion crime

40
Q

Self Defense

A

legal use of force (even deadly) to reasonable protect/defend yourself

41
Q

Autrefois Acquit plea

A

defendant claims to have already been cleared/acquitted of the charge

42
Q

Autrefois Convict plea

A

defendant claims to have already been found guilty/convicted