law salt/sodium diet Flashcards

1
Q

PURPOSE

A

a sodium-restricted diet is designed to reduce the sodium or salt content in the diet.

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2
Q

INDICATION

A
  • Hypertension
  • edema
  • Heart disease
  • Diabetes
  • Diseases associated with fluid imbalance (kidney and liver diseases)
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3
Q

CONTRAINDICATION

A

– Diabetes
– Hyperosmolar diabetic syndrome
– Ketosis
– Acidosis

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4
Q

NOTES FOR IMPLEMENTATION

A

– No carbohydrate containing snacks
– 3-4 servings of MCT oil, preferable with bedtime feeding
– Add MCT oil to casseroles, sauce, pizza, milkshakes and ice-cream

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5
Q

MCT

A
–	8 and 10 carbon atoms
–	Caprylic/octanoic acid (C8)
–	Capric/decanoic acid (C10)
–	Coconut oil steam hydrolysis
–	8,3kcal/g
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6
Q

LCT

A

– 12 or more carbon atoms
– Lauric acid (C14)
– Palmitic acid (C16)
– Stearic, oleic and linoleic acids (C18)

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