law of compensation

Question 1

the damage may has been caused by

Answer 1

breach of contractual terms or unlawful act

Question 2

a claim for compensation for harm requires

Answer 2

proof of damage
causation
fault
unlawfulness

Question 3

damage

Answer 3

is any disadvantage that someone inflicted on the property, rights or person
can be loss of property or personal injury

Question 4

positive damage

Answer 4

already existing assets are reduced or destroyed and the loss of profit

Question 5

intangble damage

Answer 5

not all damages are measurable in money

e.g. pain associated with a bodily injury

Question 6

causation

Answer 6

requirement for being able to claim damages is that the person assigned to him has caused the damage

Question 7

positive causation

Answer 7

damage would not have occurred without the act in question

Question 8

causation by omission

Answer 8

a duty to act did not occur

Question 9

fault

Answer 9

liability presupposes unlawful and faulty behavior of tech tortfeasor

Question 10

intent

Answer 10

is the case where. aprepetrator is aware of the unlawfulness and the harmful results and takes the result into account

Question 11

negligence

Answer 11

is the disregard of due care

depending on the degreee of carelessness, a distinction between gross and slight negligence is made

Question 12

unlawfulness

Answer 12

a behavior is unlawful is it violates any law or prohibition of law or morality
unlawfulness can therefore result from a tort or a contract

Question 13

exepctions for unlawfulness

Answer 13

self defense

context has to be examined