Lautwandel - ME => NE Flashcards
1
Q
Spätmittelenglische Senkung
A
- e vor r+K wird zu a:
- z.B. clerk
2
Q
Foot-Strut-Split
A
- u wird zu amphoren u und but sound
3
Q
allgemein
GVS
A
Great Vowel Shift:
alle langen Vokale werden gehoben und/oder diphthongiert
4
Q
spezifisch
GVS
A
- me. /i:/ > ne. /aɪ/
- me. /e:/ > ne. /i:/
- me. /ɛ:/ > ne. /i:/
- me. /a:/ > ne. /eɪ/
- me. /ɔ:/ > ne. /əʊ/
- me. /o:/ > ne. /u:/
- me. /u:/ > ne. /aʊ/
5
Q
Spontaner Lautwandel - 1620
A
amphoren u wird zu but sound
6
Q
Spontaner Lautwandel
A
me. /a/ > ne. /æ/
7
Q
Sonderentwicklungen vor r
A
me. /i, e, u/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɜː/ ne. sir, perfect, world
me. /a/ vor /r/ > ne. /aː/ ne. bar, arm
me. /ɔ/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɔː/ ne. storm, for
me. /aː/ vor /r/ > ne. /eə/ ne. care, fair
me. /eː/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɪə/ ne. clear, deer
me. /ɛː/ vor /r/ > ne. /eə/ ne. bear, there
me. /oː, ɔː/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɔː/ ne. door, more
me. /uː/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɔː/ ne. course