Latin Unit 20 Flashcards
1
Q
aeternus
A
eternal
2
Q
agnus
A
lamb
3
Q
agricola
A
farmer
4
Q
altus
A
high, deep
5
Q
amicus
A
friend
6
Q
annus
A
year
7
Q
bellum
A
war
8
Q
bonus
A
good
9
Q
caelum
A
sky, heaven
10
Q
Christus
A
Christ
11
Q
debitum
A
debt, sin
12
Q
deus
A
god
13
Q
dominus
A
lord, master
14
Q
donum
A
gift
15
Q
equus
A
horse
16
Q
filius
A
son
17
Q
cardinal numbers are our what?
A
counting numbers
18
Q
ordinal numbers do what?
A
they order things in a series
19
Q
unus, -a, -um
A
one
20
Q
duo
A
two
21
Q
tres
A
three
22
Q
quáttuor
A
four
23
Q
quinque
A
five
24
Q
sex
A
six
25
septem
seven
26
octo
eight
27
novem
nine
28
decem
ten
29
primus -a, -um
first
30
secundus -a, -um
second
31
tértius -a, -um
third
32
quartus -a, -um
fourth
33
quintus -a, -um
fifth
34
sectus -a, -um
sixth
35
séptimus -a, -um
seventh
36
octavus -a, -um
eighth
37
nonus -a, -um
ninth
38
décimus -a, -um
tenth
39
adjectives have to agree with their noun in case , number and gender but not
declension
40
forum
forum
41
Italia
Italy
42
latus
wide
43
magnus
great, large
44
malus
bad
45
Maria
Mary
46
mensa
table
47
multus
much, many
48
mundus
world
49
nauta
sailor
50
novus
new
51
oppidum
town
52
parvus
small
53
parvus
small
54
poeta
poet
55
puella
girl
56
regina
queen
57
regnum
kingdom
58
Roma
Rome
59
sanctus
sacred, holy
60
saxum
rock
61
servus
slave, servant
62
templum
temple
63
terra
earth, land
64
verbum
word
65
What are the five cases
No good dogs ate apples
Nominative
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
66
First declension nouns
a, ae, ae, am, a, ae, arum, is, as, is
67
2nd declension Masculine Nouns
us, i, o, um, o, i, orum, is, os, is
68
Second declension Neuter Nouns
um, i, o, um, o, a, orum, is, a, is
69
Anno Domini
In the year of our lord
70
ante bellum
before the war
71
Mater Italia Roma
The mother of italy, rome
72
Quattor anni tempora
The four seasons of the year
73
Roma Aeterna
Rome eternal
74
what is the gender of the -us nouns in lesson 15?
Masculine
75
If the genitive singular noun ends in ____ , the noun is 2nd declension
i
76
2nd declension -um nouns are always _______ in gender
neuter
77
What are the two subgroups in the second declension?
us-m
um-n
78
the nominative and accusative case forms are _________
identical
79
The nominative and accusative plural case ending is _
a
80
Verbs have _________ endings and nouns have _____ endings
personal, case
81
Four gender rules
1. NG
2. 1DF
3. 2D us M
4. 2D um N
82
A verb agrees with a subject in ______ and in _______
person and number
83
And adjective agrees with it's noun in _____, _______ and ____ and may precede or follow its noun
gender, number, and case
84
Genitive singular of first declension nouns
-ae
85
Genitive singular of second declension nouns
-i
86
Nouns that name male or female persons have _______ gender
natural
87
1st declension nouns are usually _______ in gender the three exceptions are . . .
female
agricola, nauta, poeta
88
The declension a noun belongs to is determined by the _________ _________ ending
genitive singular
89
The subject of a verb is in the _________ case
nominative
90
Two basic parts of a sentance
Subject & Verb
91
If the subject of the verb is a noun, the ___ person form of the verb is used
3rd
92
Latin adjectives are declined in three _______, two _______, and five __________
three genders, two numbers, and five declensions
93
Latin does not have English articles . . .
a, and, or the
94
What is an adjective
a word that describes a noun or a pronoun
95
Mary is a girl
Maria est puella
96
The earth is good
Terra est bona
97
Marcus will be a sailor
Marcus erit nauta
98
The fourth lamb is small
quartus agnus est parvus
99
What is the direct object case
accusative
100
what is the possessive case
genitive
101
what is in/by/with/from case
ablative
102
what is the indirect object case
dative
103
what is the of case
genitive
104
what is the to/for case
dative
105
In what case is the predicate nominative
nominative
106
In what case is a predicate adjective
nominative
107
The accent is on the _________ unless the ______ is marked
antepenult, penult
