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Latin > Latin TEST Unit IV Review > Flashcards

Latin TEST Unit IV Review Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

adventus

A

arrival

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2
Q

canis canis

A

dog

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3
Q

caput capitis

A

head

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4
Q

cor cordis

A

heart

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5
Q

crux crucis

A

cross

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6
Q

dies

A

day

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7
Q

domus

A

house home

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8
Q

dux ducis

A

leader

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9
Q

exercitus

A

army

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10
Q

facies

A

face

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11
Q

fides

A

faith trust

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12
Q

flumen fluminis

A

river

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13
Q

frater fratris

A

brother

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14
Q

fructus

A

fruit

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15
Q

lacus

A

lake

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16
Q

lex legis

A

law

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17
Q

lumen luminis

A

lamp

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18
Q

lux lucis

A

light

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19
Q

manus

A

hand

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20
Q

mater matris

A

mother

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21
Q

metus

A

fear

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22
Q

miles militis

A

soldier

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23
Q

mos moris

A

custom

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24
Q

nomen nominis

A

name

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25
Q

panis panis

A

bread

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26
Q

pater patris

A

father

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27
Q

pax pacis

A

peace

28
Q

pes pedis

A

foot

29
Q

portus

A

harbor

30
Q

res

A

thing

31
Q

rex regis

A

king

32
Q

senatus

A

senate

33
Q

sol solis

A

sun

34
Q

soror sororis

A

sister

35
Q

spes

A

hope

36
Q

spiritus

A

spirit

37
Q

vox vocis

A

voice

38
Q

1st declension

A

mensa, mensae, mensae, mensam, mensa, mensarum, mensis, mensas, mensis

39
Q

2 declension Masculine
servus

A

servus, servi, servo, servum, servo, servi, servorum, servis, servos, servis

40
Q

3rd declension M/F
pater

A

pater, patris, patri, patrem, patre, patres, patrum, patribus, patres, patribus

41
Q

3rd declension neuter
nomen

A

nomen, nominis, nomini, nomen, nomine, nomina, nominum, nominibus, nomina, nominibus

42
Q

4th Declension
portus

A

portus, portus, portuum, portibus, portus, portibus

43
Q

5th declension
res

A

res, rei, rei, rem, re, res, rerum, rebus, res, rebus

44
Q

alma mater

A

nurturing mother

45
Q

caput mundi

A

Head of the World

46
Q

Pax Romana

A

The Roman Peace

47
Q

Senatus Populusque Romanus (S.P.Q.R.)

A

The Senate and People of Rome

48
Q

Rex Regum

A

King of Kings

49
Q

Carpe Diem

A

Seize the Day

50
Q

The genitive singular for 3rd Declension ends in _____?

A

-is

51
Q

The genitive singular for the 4th Declension ends in _____?

A

-ūs

52
Q

The genitive singular for the 5th Declension ends in _____?

A

-ei

53
Q

3rd declension nouns that end in x are usually _______________?

A

feminine, but remember that natural gender trumps all other gender rules.

54
Q

What is the neuter rule that all neuter nouns obey?

A

The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -a.

55
Q

1st/2nd declension adjectives can modify nouns of ______________ declensions

A

all

56
Q

In Latin adjectives must agree with it’s noun in __________, _______________, and _________, but not _________

A

gender number and case but not declension

57
Q

The usual word order for a Latin sentence is

A

subject & verb

58
Q

The subject of a verb is in the ___________ case and the direct object of a verb is in the ________ case

A

nominative

59
Q

the to be verb ___ , is never followed by a direct object. A noun that follows the linking verb and renames the subject is called a ______

A

sum, predicate nominative

60
Q

the declension a noun belongs to is determined by the ______________ ending

A

genitive singular

61
Q

how do you find the stem of a latin noun

A

remove the genitive singular ending

62
Q

There is no characteristic nominative singular ending in the ______________ declension

A

3rd

63
Q

The 3rd declension has nouns of ___________ genders

A

all

64
Q

How can you know the gender of a 3rd declension noun

A

memorize it

65
Q

Most 4th declension nouns are ______ in gender

A

masculine

66
Q

Verbs have _______ endings and nouns have _________________ endings

A

personal, case

Latin (26 decks)

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