Latin TEST Unit IV Review

Question 1

adventus

Answer 1

arrival

Question 2

canis canis

Answer 2

dog

Question 3

caput capitis

Answer 3

head

Question 4

cor cordis

Answer 4

heart

Question 5

crux crucis

Answer 5

cross

Question 6

dies

Answer 6

day

Question 7

domus

Answer 7

house home

Question 8

dux ducis

Answer 8

leader

Question 9

exercitus

Answer 9

army

Question 10

facies

Answer 10

face

Question 11

fides

Answer 11

faith trust

Question 12

flumen fluminis

Answer 12

river

Question 13

frater fratris

Answer 13

brother

Question 14

fructus

Answer 14

fruit

Question 15

lacus

Answer 15

lake

Question 16

lex legis

Answer 16

law

Question 17

lumen luminis

Answer 17

lamp

Question 18

lux lucis

Answer 18

light

Question 19

manus

Answer 19

hand

Question 20

mater matris

Answer 20

mother

Question 21

metus

Answer 21

fear

Question 22

miles militis

Answer 22

soldier

Question 23

mos moris

Answer 23

custom

Question 24

nomen nominis

Answer 24

name

Question 25

panis panis

Answer 25

bread

Question 26

pater patris

Answer 26

father

Question 27

pax pacis

Answer 27

peace

Question 28

pes pedis

Answer 28

foot

Question 29

portus

Answer 29

harbor

Question 30

res

Answer 30

thing

Question 31

rex regis

Answer 31

king

Question 32

senatus

Answer 32

senate

Question 33

sol solis

Answer 33

sun

Question 34

soror sororis

Answer 34

sister

Question 35

spes

Answer 35

hope

Question 36

spiritus

Answer 36

spirit

Question 37

vox vocis

Answer 37

voice

Question 38

1st declension

Answer 38

mensa, mensae, mensae, mensam, mensa, mensarum, mensis, mensas, mensis

Question 39

2 declension Masculine
servus

Answer 39

servus, servi, servo, servum, servo, servi, servorum, servis, servos, servis

Question 40

3rd declension M/F
pater

Answer 40

pater, patris, patri, patrem, patre, patres, patrum, patribus, patres, patribus

Question 41

3rd declension neuter
nomen

Answer 41

nomen, nominis, nomini, nomen, nomine, nomina, nominum, nominibus, nomina, nominibus

Question 42

4th Declension
portus

Answer 42

portus, portus, portuum, portibus, portus, portibus

Question 43

5th declension
res

Answer 43

res, rei, rei, rem, re, res, rerum, rebus, res, rebus

Question 44

alma mater

Answer 44

nurturing mother

Question 45

caput mundi

Answer 45

Head of the World

Question 46

Pax Romana

Answer 46

The Roman Peace

Question 47

Senatus Populusque Romanus (S.P.Q.R.)

Answer 47

The Senate and People of Rome

Question 48

Rex Regum

Answer 48

King of Kings

Question 49

Carpe Diem

Answer 49

Seize the Day

Question 50

The genitive singular for 3rd Declension ends in _____?

Answer 50

-is

Question 51

The genitive singular for the 4th Declension ends in _____?

Answer 51

-ūs

Question 52

The genitive singular for the 5th Declension ends in _____?

Answer 52

-ei

Question 53

3rd declension nouns that end in x are usually _______________?

Answer 53

feminine, but remember that natural gender trumps all other gender rules.

Question 54

What is the neuter rule that all neuter nouns obey?

Answer 54

The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -a.

Question 55

1st/2nd declension adjectives can modify nouns of ______________ declensions

Answer 55

all

Question 56

In Latin adjectives must agree with it’s noun in __________, _______________, and _________, but not _________

Answer 56

gender number and case but not declension

Question 57

The usual word order for a Latin sentence is

Answer 57

subject & verb

Question 58

The subject of a verb is in the ___________ case and the direct object of a verb is in the ________ case

Answer 58

nominative

Question 59

the to be verb ___ , is never followed by a direct object. A noun that follows the linking verb and renames the subject is called a ______

Answer 59

sum, predicate nominative

Question 60

the declension a noun belongs to is determined by the ______________ ending

Answer 60

genitive singular

Question 61

how do you find the stem of a latin noun

Answer 61

remove the genitive singular ending

Question 62

There is no characteristic nominative singular ending in the ______________ declension

Answer 62

3rd

Question 63

The 3rd declension has nouns of ___________ genders

Answer 63

all

Question 64

How can you know the gender of a 3rd declension noun

Answer 64

memorize it

Question 65

Most 4th declension nouns are ______ in gender

Answer 65

masculine

Question 66

Verbs have _______ endings and nouns have _________________ endings

Answer 66

personal, case