Latin 2 Unit One Test Flashcards

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1
Q

sick, ill

A

aeger, aegra, aegrum

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2
Q

field, ground

A

ager, agri, m.

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3
Q

sharp, harsh

A

asper, aspera, asperum

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4
Q

short, brief

A

brevis, breve

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5
Q

citizen

A

civis, civis, m/f

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6
Q

hill

A

collis, collis, m.

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7
Q

knife

A

culter cultri m.

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8
Q

right, right-hand

A

dexter, dextra, dextrum

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9
Q

difficult

A

difficilis, difficile

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10
Q

easy

A

facilis, facile

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11
Q

faithful

A

fidelis, fidele

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12
Q

strong, brave

A

fortis, forte

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13
Q

tribe

A

gens, gentis, f.

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14
Q

heavy, severe, serious

A

gravis, grave

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15
Q

enemy

A

hostis, hostis, m.

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16
Q

whole, uninjured

A

integer, integra, integrum

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17
Q

free

A

liber, libera, liberum

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18
Q

book

A

liber, libri, m.

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19
Q

children

A

liberi, liberorum, m. pl.

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20
Q

teacher

A

magister, magistri, m.

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21
Q

female teacher

A

magistra, magistrae, f.

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22
Q

sea

A

mare, maris

23
Q

wretched

A

miser, misera, miserum

24
Q

mountain

A

mons, montis, m.

25
Q

ship

A

navis, navis, f.

26
Q

noble

A

nobilis, nobile

27
Q

each,every,all

A

omnis, omne

28
Q

part, region

A

pars, partis, f.

29
Q

lazy

A

piger, pigra, pigrum

30
Q

bridge

A

pons, pontis, m.

31
Q

boy,child

A

puer, pueri, m.

32
Q

sacred

A

sacer, sacra, sacrum

33
Q

left, left handed

A

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

34
Q

shameful, disgraceful

A

turpis, turpe

35
Q

city

A

urbs, urbis, f.

36
Q

evening

A

vesper, vesperis, m.

37
Q

man

A

vir, viri, m.

38
Q

The Vatican Field

A

Ager Vaticanus

39
Q

Our Sea

A

Mare Nostrum

40
Q

to the stars through difficulties

A

ad astera per aspera

41
Q

art is long and life is short

A

ars longa vita brevis

42
Q

follows a linking verb, renames the subject, and is in the nominative case

A

predicate nominative

43
Q

follows a linking verb, describes the subject and is in the nominative case

A

predicate adjective

44
Q

Verb agrees with its subject in:

A

person and number

45
Q

genitive singular provides:

A
  1. identifies declension
  2. provides stem
46
Q

nouns and adjectives with er endings either:

A

drop or retain the e

47
Q

indirect object is commonly found with verbs____

A

giving or telling

48
Q

Indirect object expressed 2 ways

A

word order
to/for

49
Q

Indirect object:

A

precedes direct object

50
Q

whats different between m/f i-stem nouns and regular 3rd declension nouns?

A

-i in the genitive plural

51
Q

whats different between n i-stem nouns and regular 3rd declension nouns?

A

-i appears in gen singular, abl singular, nom &gen plural

52
Q

How do you know if a noun is an i-stem?

A
  1. have same number of syllables in the nominative and genitive singular
  2. genitive singular stem ends in two consonants
53
Q

possessive noun:

A

usually precedes its noun