Latin Prefix Flashcards
a, an
without, lack of
ab
away from
abdomi (n)
abdomen
acr(o)
pertaining to an extremity
ad
towards
aden
pertaining to a gland
an
without, lack of
ana
up, back, again
angio
pertaining to vessels
ante
before, foward
anti
against
arteri(o)
pertaining to the artery
arthro
pertaining to a joint
auto
self
bi
two
bi(o)
pertaining to life
blast(o)
germ or cell
blephar(o)
pertaining to the eyelid
brady
slow
calc
stone, heel
cardi(o)
pertaining to the heart
cephal(o)
pertaining to the head
cerebr(o)
pertaining to the cerebrum, brain
cervic(o)
pertaining to the neck, cervix
chole
pertaining to bile
chondr(o)
pertaining to cartilage
circum
around, about
contra
against, opposite
cost(o)
pertaining to the rib
cyan
blue
cyst(o)
pertaining to the bladder, or any fluid containing sac
cyt(o)
pertaining to the cell
dermat(o)
pertaining to the skin
di
twice, double
dia
through, completely
dys
difficult, painful, abnormal
ect(o)
out from
electro
pertaining to electricity
end(o)
within
enter(o)
pertaining to the intestines
epi
upon, on
erythr(o)
pertaining to red blood cells
eu
easy, good, normal
ex(o)
outside
extra
outside, in addition
gastr(o)
pertaining to the stomach
glyc(o)
sugar
gynec(o)
pertaining to females and female reproductive organs
hemat(o)
pertaining to blood
hemi
half
hem(o)
pertaining to blood
hepat(o)
pertaining to liver
hydr(o)
water
hyper
over, excessive
hypo
under, deficient
hyster(o)
pertaining to the uterus
infra
below
intra
within
inter
between
iso
equal
latero
side
leuk(o)
pertaining to anything white, wbc’s
lith(o)
pertaining to stone
macro
large
mal
bad or abnormal
mening(o)
pertaining to membranes, meninges
micro
small
mono
one
myel(o)
pertaining to the spinal cord, bone marrow
my(o)
pertaining to muscle
nas(o)
pertaining to the nose
ne(o)
new
nephr(o)
pertaining to the kidney
neur(o)
nerve, nervous system
noct
night
olig(o)
little, deficient, or minimal
oaphor(o)
pertaining to the ovary
ophthalm(o)
pertaining to the eye
orchid(o)
pertaining to the testicles
ortho
straight, normal
oste(o)
pertaining to the bones
ot(o)
pertaining to the ear
para
by the side of
path(o)
pertaining to disease
per
through
peri
around
phag(o)
pertaining to eating, ingesting, engulfing
pharyng(o)
pertaining to the throat, pharynx
phleb(o)
pertaining to the vein
pneum(o)
pertaining to respiration, lungs or air
poly
many
post
after, behind
pre
before
pro
before, in front of
proct(o)
pertaining to the rectum
pseudo(o)
false
psych(o)
pertaining to the mind
pulm(o)
pertaining to the lung
pyel(o)
pertaining to kidney, pelvis
py(o)
pertaining to pus
quadr(i)
four
retr(o)
backwards, behind
rhin(o)
pertaining to the nose
salping(o)
pertaining to a tube
sclera(o)
hard, pertaining to the sclera
semi
half or partial
sub
under, moderately
super
high, excessive, more than normal
supra
above
tachy
fast
thorac(o)
pertaining to the chest
trans
across
tri
three
uni
one
vas(o)
vessel
orchi(o)
pertaining to the testicles
hom(o)
the same
heter(o)
other, different
dis
apart, free