Latin ch. XXI (21) Flashcards

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0
Q

CAUSA, CAUSAE - CAUSĀ

XXI

(fem.)

A

Cause, reason; case, situation - abl. With a proceeding gen., for the sake of, on account of

Derivatives - accuse, because, excuse

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1
Q

CASA, CASAE

XXI

(fem.)

A

House, cottage, hut

Derivatives - casino

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2
Q

FENESTRA, FENESTRAE

XXI

(Fem.)

A

Window

Derivatives - fenestrated, fenestration

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3
Q

FĪNIS, FĪNIS - FĪNĒS, FINIUM

XXI

(mas.)

A

End, limit, boundary; purpose - boundaries, territory

Derivatives - affinity, confine, define, final, finale, finance, finish, finite, infinite

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4
Q

GĒNS, GENTIS

XXI

(fem.)

A

Clan, race, nation, people

Derivatives - gentile, gentle, genteel, gentry

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5
Q

MUNDUS, MUNDĪ

XXI

(fem.)

A

World, universe

Derivatives - mundane, mundo (Spanish)

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6
Q

NĀVIS, NĀVIS

XXI

(Fem.)

A

Ship, boat

Derivatives - naval, navy, navigate, nave

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7
Q

SALŪS, SALŪTIS

XXI

(Fem.)

A

Health, safety; greetings

Derivatives - salutary, salutation, salute, salutatorian, salutatory

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8
Q

TRŌIA, TRŌIAE

XXI

(fem.)

A

Troy

Derivatives - Trojan

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9
Q

VĪCĪNUS, VĪCĪNĪ (mas.)

VĪCĪNA, VĪCĪNAE (fem.)

XXI

A

Neighbor

Derivatives - vicinity

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10
Q

VULGUS, VULGĪ

XXI

(neut. sometimes mas.)

A

The common people, mob, rabble

Derivatives - vulgar, vulgarity, vulgate, divulge

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11
Q

ASPER, ASPERA, ASPERUM

XXI

A

Rough, harsh

Derivatives - asperity, exasperate, exasperation

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12
Q

ATQUE or AC

XXI

(Conj.)

A

And also, and even, and in fact

Both forms used before consonants

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13
Q

ITERUM

XXI

(adv.)

A

Again, a second time

Derivatives - iterate, reiterate

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14
Q

CONTINEŌ, CONTINĒRE, CONTINUĪ, CONTENTUM

XXI

A

To hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain

Derivatives - content, discontent, malcontent, continual

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15
Q

IUBEŌ, IUBĒRE, IUSSĪ, IUSSUM

XXI

A

To bid, order, command

Derivatives - jussive

16
Q

LABŌRŌ, LABŌRĀRE, LABŌRĀVĪ, LABŌRĀTUM

XXI

A

To labor; be in distress

Derivatives - laboratory, laborer, belabor

17
Q

RAPIŌ, RAPERE, RAPUĪ, RAPTUM

XXI

A

To seize, snatch, carry away

Derivatives - rapacious, rapid, rapine, rapture, ravage, ravish

18
Q

RELINQUŌ, RELINQUERE, RELĪNQUĪ, RELICTUM

XXI

A

To leave behind, leave, abandon, desert

Derivatives - relinquish, reliquary, relic, delinquent, dereliction

19
Q

SCIŌ, SCĪRE, SCĪVĪ, SCĪTUM

XXI

A

To know

Derivatives - science, scientific, conscience,

20
Q

TANGŌ, TANGERE, TETIGĪ, TĀCTUM

XXI

A

To touch

Derivatives - tangent, tangible, tact, tactile, contact, contagious, contagious, contingent, integer, taste, tax