Latin ch. X (10) Flashcards
CUPIDITĀS, CUPIDITĀTIS
X
(Fem.)
Desire, longing, passion; cupidity, avarice
Derivatives - Cupid
AMĪCITIA, AMĪCITIAE - cf. AMŌ, AMĪCA AMĪCUS
X
(Fem.)
Friendship
Derivatives - amicable, amity
HŌRA, HŌRAE
X
(Fem.)
Hour, time
Derivatives - horoscope
NĀTŪRA, NĀTŪRAE
X
(Fem.)
Nature
Derivatives - natural, preternatural, supernatural
SENECTŪS, SENECTŪTIS
X
(Fem.)
Old age
Derivatives - senescent, senility
TIMOR, TIMŌRIS
X
(Mas.)
Fear
Derivatives - timorous, timid
VĒRITĀS, VĒRITĀTIS
X
(Fem.)
Truth
Derivatives - verify, veritable, verity
VIA, VIAE
X
(Fem.)
Way, road, street
Derivatives - via, viaduct, deviate, devious, obvious, previous, impervious, previous, trivial, voyage, envoy
VOLUPTĀS, VOLUPTĀTIS
X
(Fem.)
Pleasure
Derivatives - voluptuary, voluptuous, voluptuosity
BEĀTUS, BEĀTA, BEĀTUM
X
Happy, fortunate, blessed
Derivatives - beatific, beatify, beatitude, Beatrice
QUONIAM
X
(Conjunction) since, inasmuch as
CUM
X
(Prep. + abl.) with
As a prefix may appear as com-, con-, cor-, col-, co-, and means with, together, completely, or simply has an intensive force.
Derivatives - complete, connect, corroborate, collaborate
AUDIŌ, AUDĪRE, AUDĪVI, AUDĪTUM
X
To hear, listen to
Derivatives - audible, audience, audit, audition, auditory; obey, through
CAPIŌ, CAPERE, CĒPĪ, CAPTUM
X
To take, capture, seize, get
Derivatives - capable, capricious, capsule, captious, captive, captor
In compounds the -A- becomes -I-, -CIPIŌ, AC-CIPIŌ, EX-CIPIŌ, IN-CIPIŌ, RE-CIPIŌ
DĪCŌ, DĪCERE, DĪXĪ, DĪCTUM
X
To say, tell, speak; name, call
Derivatives - dictate, dictum, diction, dictionary, dight, ditto, contradict, indict, edict, verdict
FACIŌ, FACERE, FĒCI, FACTUM
X
To make, do, accomplish,
Derivatives - facile, fact, faction, factotum, facsimile, faculty, faculty, fashion, feasible, feat
In compounds the -A- becomes -I-, - FICIŌ, CŌN-FICIŌ, PER-FICIŌ
FUGIŌ, FUGERE, FŪGĪ, FUGITŪRUM
X
To flee, hurry away, escape; go into exile; avoid, shun
Derivatives - fugitive, fugue, centrifugal, refuge, subterfuge
VENIÓ, VENĪRE, VĒNĪ, VENTUM
X
To come
Derivatives - advent, adventure, avenue, convene, contravene, covenant, event, inconvenient, intervene, prevent, provenience, venue, venir - Spanish
INVENIŌ, INVENĪRE, INVĒNI, INVENTUM
X
To come upon, find
Derivatives - invent, inventor, inventive, inventory
VĪVŌ, VĪVERE, VĪXĪ, VĪCTUM
X
To live
Derivatives - convivial, revive, survive, vivacity, vivid, vivify, viviparous, vivisection, victual, vittle
