Latin America Test + Europe Vocabulary. Flashcards

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1
Q

Literacy

A

The ability to read and write.

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2
Q

Ballet

A

A theatrical art using dance, music, and scenery to tell a story.

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3
Q

Communism

A

A system of government where the government owns all the property and controls all the decisions about production.

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4
Q

Self-Sufficient

A

A country that does not have to rely on imports from other nations.

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5
Q

Duty-Free

A

Without taxes.

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6
Q

Ethnic Groups

A

Groups of people that share the same national identity, culture, language, etc.

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7
Q

Middle Ages

A

Period of little development in Europe from 500 to 1500.

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8
Q

Fjords

A

Narrow waterways along the coast of Norway often fed by glaciers.

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9
Q

Life Expectancy

A

The average lifespan of an individual.

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10
Q

Renaissance

A

Period of great growth in art, architecture, music, and science from the 1300s to 1600s.

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11
Q

Ecotourism

A

The practice of using environmental resources to attract tourists.

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12
Q

Colonial Period

A

Time when European nations rule the colonies of South America

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13
Q

Agricultural

A

Related to farming.

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14
Q

Conquistadors

A

Spanish soldiers.

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15
Q

Mestizos

A

People descended from Native Americans and Spanish and Portuguese settlers.

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16
Q

When (Maya)

A

250 - 900 CE

17
Q

Where (Maya)

A

Central America Rainforest

18
Q

Major Cities (Maya)

A

Tikal and Chichen Itza

19
Q

Religion (Maya)

A

Polytheistic (belief in multiple gods)

20
Q

What did excellent astronomers do? (Maya)

A

They created an accurate calender.

21
Q

What game did they play? (Maya)

A

Pok-A-Tok

22
Q

What happened to the Mayans People?

A

No one knows for sure………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

23
Q

When (Inca)

A

1400s - 1532

24
Q

Where (Inca)

A

Andes mountains of South America

25
Q

Major cities (Inca)

A

Machu Picchu and Cuzco

26
Q

Religion (Inca)

A

Polytheistic (belief in multiple gods)

27
Q

What did the Inca’s record stories on?

A

Quipus Andean stringed knots.

28
Q

What happened to the Incas?

A

They were conquered and destroyed by Francisco Pizaro and the Spanish Army.

29
Q

When (Aztecs)

A

1200s - 1521

30
Q

Where (Aztecs)

A

Central Mexico, Capital - Tenochtitlan

31
Q

Religion (Aztecs)

A

Polytheistic (belief in multiple gods)

32
Q

What happened? (Aztecs)

A

They were conquered and destroyed by Hernan Cortez and the Spanish Army.