Latin America – Economy Geography Notes Flashcards

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0
Q

_– Large farms that grow cash crops

A

plantation agriculture

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1
Q

_– Small family owned farms of low production

A

subsistence farming

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2
Q

people build_in mountainous areas

A

terraced fields

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3
Q

gift four examples of cash crops

A

tea, coffee, sugar, cacao

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4
Q

people practice_farming in Latin America

A

slash and burn

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5
Q

cutting down trees and burning them to fertilize the soil

A

slash and burn farming

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6
Q

rain forests are being destroyed for_,, and

A

timber, ranching, farming

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7
Q

Latin America has many_ranches

A

cattle

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8
Q

cowboys in Argentina are called_

A

gauchos

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9
Q

gauchos work on the_

A

pampas

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10
Q

_Were large land holdings in Latin America

A

haciendas

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11
Q

some haciendas could be_,, or

A

farms ranches or mines

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12
Q

haciendas were owned by_and poor people worked the land

A

wealthy landowners

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13
Q

Ecuador, Venezuela, and Mexico have_

A

Oil

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14
Q

Ecuador in Venezuela are members of_

A

OPEC

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15
Q

what does OPEC stand for?

A

Organization of petroleum exporting countries

16
Q

Chile has large deposits of_

A

copper

17
Q

Venezuela and Brazil have_

A

Iron ore

18
Q

NAFTA stands for what?

A

North American Free Trade Agreement

19
Q

what are the members of NAFTA?

A

United States Canada and Mexico

20
Q

NAFTA as a trade agreement that abolishes _ between the three countries

A

tariffs

21
Q

Mexico city has severe_

A

Air pollution