Latin America – Economy Geography Notes Flashcards
_– Large farms that grow cash crops
plantation agriculture
_– Small family owned farms of low production
subsistence farming
people build_in mountainous areas
terraced fields
gift four examples of cash crops
tea, coffee, sugar, cacao
people practice_farming in Latin America
slash and burn
cutting down trees and burning them to fertilize the soil
slash and burn farming
rain forests are being destroyed for_,, and
timber, ranching, farming
Latin America has many_ranches
cattle
cowboys in Argentina are called_
gauchos
gauchos work on the_
pampas
_Were large land holdings in Latin America
haciendas
some haciendas could be_,, or
farms ranches or mines
haciendas were owned by_and poor people worked the land
wealthy landowners
Ecuador, Venezuela, and Mexico have_
Oil
Ecuador in Venezuela are members of_
OPEC
what does OPEC stand for?
Organization of petroleum exporting countries
Chile has large deposits of_
copper
Venezuela and Brazil have_
Iron ore
NAFTA stands for what?
North American Free Trade Agreement
what are the members of NAFTA?
United States Canada and Mexico
NAFTA as a trade agreement that abolishes _ between the three countries
tariffs
Mexico city has severe_
Air pollution