Latin Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

[ɑ]

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2
Q

æ

A

[ɛ]

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3
Q

ay (dipthong0

A

[ɑi]

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4
Q

b

A

[b]

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5
Q

c, cc

before a, o, u or a consonant

A

[k]

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6
Q

a, cc,

before e, æ, œ, i or y

A

[tʃ]

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7
Q

c between ex and e, æ, œ, i or y

A

[ʃ]

excelsis

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8
Q

c final

A

[k]

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9
Q

ch

A

[k]

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10
Q

d

A

[d]

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11
Q

e

A

[ɛ]

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12
Q

f

A

[f]

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13
Q

g before a, o, u, or a consonant

A

[g]

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14
Q

g before e, æ, œ, i or y

A

[dʒ]

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15
Q

gn

A

[ɲ]

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16
Q

h

A

silent

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17
Q

i

A

[i]

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18
Q

i between two vowels

A

[y]

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19
Q

j

A

[j]

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20
Q

k

A

[k]

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21
Q

l

A

[l]

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22
Q

m

23
Q

n

24
Q

n befire [kt]

25
n before g in separate syllable
[n] but sometimes [ŋ]
26
o
[ɔ]
27
œ
[ɛ]
28
p
[p]
29
ph
[f]
30
qu
[kw]
31
r flipped
[ɾ]
32
s (usually)
[s]
33
s between two vowels
[z]
34
s is final (usually)
[s]
35
s final after a final voiced consonant
[z] omnipotens
36
sc before a, o, u, or a consonant
[sk] scuto
37
sc before e, æ, œ, i or y
[ʃ]
38
sch before a, o, or u
[sk] pascha
39
t
[t]
40
ti following a vowel and preceding a letter other than s, t, or x
[tsi] grastia
41
th
[t] sabaoth
42
u
[u]
43
u following ng or q and preceding a vowel
[w] qui
44
v
[v]
45
x in initial ex and exs before a vowel
[gs]
46
x before a consonant
[ks]
47
x before silent h
[gs]
48
x in initial exc before a forward vowel
[kʃ] excelsis
49
x before a back vowel
[ksk]
50
x in the interior of a word
[ks] dextro
51
x is final
[ks] pax
52
y
[i]
53
z
[dz]