Late tooth development Flashcards

1
Q

Why is the primary enamel knot a special region

A

‘signalling centre’

secretes signalling molecules that influence proliferation + differentiation of the cells of developing tooth germs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The primary enamel knot is a transient structure present at ….. stage and later eliminated by programmed ……. …… (apoptosis)

A

cap

cell death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The primary enamel knot marks the position of the ……. …….. cusp of ……

A

first
buccal
molars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does monocuspid and muticuspid mean

A

Incisors/canines

molars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The IEE and OEE meet at the …… ……… to form the …….. ……. ……… which forms …….. formation

A

cervical loop
Hertwigs root sheath
root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is avascular (lack of blood vessels)

What is high conc of blood vessels

A

Dental follicle/loose connective tissue

inner layer and outer layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What gives rises to the tooth outline

What stage is the crown shape established

A

IEE

Bell stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What teeth is the secondary enamel knot present and when does it develop

A

molars

bell stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When do tooth buds for permanent teeth begin to form

A

late bell stage (20th week)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the accessional lamina connect

backward extension of dental lamina

A

1st, 2nd and 3rd molar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a tooth with a predecessor called

A

successional tooth

tooth with primary tooth before perm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a tooth without a predecessor called

A

accessional tooth

no primary tooth before perm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The dental lamina break downs at the …… ……. …… and breaks up into ……… pearls of …….

A

late bell stage
epithelial
serres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tooth renewal among species:
monophyodont
diphyodont
polyphyodont

A

mouse - single teeth - no replacement
humans + most mammals - 2nd generation of teeth
reptiles - multiple generations of teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Some mammals can have continuous development of teeth due to the permanent …….. ………. and because of ….. signalling

A

dental lamina

Wnt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What collapses in amelogeneis at tip of the cusp

A

stellate reticulum