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New Testament Survey > Last Test!!! > Flashcards

Last Test!!! Flashcards

1
Q

kc of Hebrews

A

The Superiority of Christ

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2
Q

What is the book of Hebrews

A

the book is an exhortation for believers to endure in their faith

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3
Q

who is the author of Hebrews

A

unknown

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4
Q

what did the recipients of the letter of Hebrews go through

A

persecutions

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5
Q

setting of Hebrews

A

as first-century believers were facing opposition for their faith
the author intended to encourage the recipients as they seemed to have been tempted to depart from the Christian faith

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6
Q

when was Hebrews written regarding the fall of jerusalem

A

before the fall of Jerusalem is most likely since the destruction of the temple is not mentioned

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7
Q

genre of Hebrews

A

an adaptation of the epistle form. There is no introductory greeting

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8
Q

the Person of Christ

A

He is the pre-existent Creator and Sustainer

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9
Q

The work of Christ

A

He is the Sacrifice and the High Priest, the Mediator of the New Covenant
His work is complete and completely sufficient to cover all sins

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10
Q

Hebrews relation to the OT

A

many OT quotes and allusions

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11
Q

the warning passages in Hebrews

A

has 5 of them

express the danger of ignoring God’s teaching

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12
Q

what two things does Hebrews alternate between

A

teaching and exhortation

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13
Q

what do the verse four verses of Hebrews serve as

A

a prologue to the book

Christ’s superiority over other revelation. Jesus Christ is the pinnacle of God’s self-revelation

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14
Q

in particular what beings is Christ superior over in Hebrews

A

the angels

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15
Q

what person in particular is Jesus superior to

A

Moses. both were faithful, but Jesus is greator

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16
Q

Christ’s superiority in His work

A

not only is Jesus superior in His person, He is also superior in His work, which far surpasses the ritual of OT priests

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17
Q

why does Christ have superior qualifications to be a priest

A

because He is a priest without sin. He was tempted but He did not and could not sin
also He has been appointed to be a priest directly by God after the order of Melchizadek. The Messiah is a priest after the order of Melchizedek by divine oath

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18
Q

Christ from a superior order of priesthood

A

superiority over Melchizedek’s priesthood, demonstrated by the continual nature and that the lesser, Levi, paid tithes to the greater, Melchizedek

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19
Q

Jesus and the New Covenent

A

Jesus is the mediator of it

the Old Covenant was inadequate a new and better covenant was necessary

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20
Q

Christ death and sacrifice compared to levitical priests

A

He was of infinate value and once for all sacrifice

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21
Q

a life of faith

A

accepts the promises of God and looks forward to the fulfillment of them

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22
Q

kc of James

A

Genuine Faith

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23
Q

what does the letter of James contain

A

a variety of exhortations challenging the recipients to genuine fiath

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24
Q

who is the author of James

A

James, the half-brother of Jesus. He was a prominents idividual and well-known to the recipients
he did not believe Jesus during His earthly ministry, but he became an important leader in the church in Jeruslame

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25
Q

who were the recipients of James

A

Jewish Christians spread due to persecution

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26
Q

what was the setting of James

A

shortly after Christians were spread from Jerusalem. They had become apathetic in their Christian walk due to adversity

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27
Q

when was James written

A

before the meeting of the Jersualem Council

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28
Q

what was the first NT book written

A

James

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29
Q

genre of James

A

epistle

does not have an epistolary closing

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30
Q

the relationship between faith and works

A

theological tension between Paul and James, but, actually, their messages are complementary: works are the result of salvation at the case

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31
Q

the Jewish character of the letter of James

A

the book reflects a very Jewish situation probably before Gentiles were included

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32
Q

what book is “intensely practical”

A

James

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33
Q

structure of James

A

a loose collection of thoughts

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34
Q

how should Christians endure trials

A

joyfully. it develops patience and God will provide wisdom to endure

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35
Q

how should Christians respond to the word

A

be “doers of the word”

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36
Q

concerning faith and works

A

faith without works is dead

some see tension between Paul’s and James’s teaching, but genuine faith is evidenced by works

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37
Q

why should we not boast in tomorrow

A

life is but a vapor and the believer should model humble dependence on the will of God

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38
Q

kc of 1 Peter

A

Suffering for Christ

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39
Q

content of 1 Peter

A

the letter contains instructions for godly living in the face of opposition

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40
Q

who wrote 1 Peter

A

the Apostle Peter
he identifies himself as “Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ”
an eyewitness of Christ’s suffering and associates John Mark
he was one of the inner three and often the chief spokesman for the disciples
he was a key leader in the early church

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41
Q

who is the possible amanuensis for 1 Peter

A

Silvanus

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42
Q

who were the recipients of 1 Pet

A

believers in Northern Asia Minor

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43
Q

setting of 1 Pet

A

in the first century AD during a period of persecution

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44
Q

where was 1 Pet written

A

probably Rome

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45
Q

what seemed to be a reference to the church 1 Peter was sent to

A

“She who is in Babylon”

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46
Q

suffering of the believer

A

believers should not be surprised at it

opposition reflects hostility to God and His word

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47
Q

what is the living hope of the believer

A

an incorruptible inheritance

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48
Q

what type of conduct should the Christian model

A

holy conduct

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49
Q

what is suffering for righteousness

A

honorable before God

Christ is the example

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50
Q

what three terms for a position are used as interchangeably in 1 Peter

A

elder, pastor, and overseer

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51
Q

what should elders pastor the church with

A

loving leadership

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52
Q

what two people does Peter mention in his final greeting in 1 Peter

A

Silvanus and Mark

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53
Q

kc of 2 Peter

A

heresies in the last days

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54
Q

what does 2 Peter give

A

the letter gives exhortations to grow in Christ pursuing godly living and withstanding false teaching

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55
Q

who wrote 2 Peter

A

the Apostle Peter
identifies himself as “Simon Peter”
authorship is supported by internal features

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56
Q

what book’s authenticity is questioned more than any other NT book

A

2 Peter

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57
Q

who were the recipients of 2 Peter

A

probably believers in northern Asia Minor

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58
Q

what is the setting of 2 Pet

A

in the first century AD when believers were facing glase teaching
the false teaching had eschataological skepticism and a libertine lifestyle
the heresy was a serious threat

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59
Q

false teaching

A

heresy is a constant threat

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60
Q

eschatology

A

in spite of scoffers, God will execute jutice in His time

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61
Q

inspiration

A

the Holy Spirit breathed

Peter acknowledges the divine superintendence in 2 Peter 1

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62
Q

what book does 2 Peter parallel with

A

Jude

Jude sees the false teachers as now present

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63
Q

what does God’s divine power give believers

A

resources they need to grow in “life and godliness”

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64
Q

what revelation of the OT has been confirmed

A

prophetic

the Holy Spirit gave them the message

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65
Q

what threat gives reason for Christians to constantly be growing in faith

A

false teaching

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66
Q

how did Peter fear that false teachers would infiltrate

A

secretly

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67
Q

who will be unprepared in the coming judgemtn

A

unbelievers

they will deny the reality of it but God will fulfill His promises

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68
Q

what does God say He is not willing of concerning unbelievers and the coming judgment

A

He is not willing that any should perish

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69
Q

kc of 1 John

A

assurance of salvation

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70
Q

what does 1 John demonstrate

A

the letter demonstrates how the believer can ahve assurance of salvation through fellowsip with God (through Christ) demonstrated by a commitment to purity, love, and the truth

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71
Q

who wrote 1 John

A

John the Apostle
the book is technically anonymous
an eyewitness of Jesus and the beloved disciple
book attributed to “the elder”

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72
Q

recipients of 1 John

A

believers perhaps in Western Asia Minor

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73
Q

setting of 1 Jn

A

during the first century when believers were facing flase teaching
the teachrs were often labeled as “secessionists”

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74
Q

genre of 1 John

A

epistle

devoid of introductory greetings, thanksgivings, concluding salutations, or personal names

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75
Q

Christology

A

Jesus Christ come in the flesh

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76
Q

assurance of slavation

A

the awareness of the inward change that took place at slavation

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77
Q

the Antichrist

A

the Johannine Epistles (only 1 and 2 J) are the only NT books that use the term Antichrist
while anticipating a future Antichrist, many antichrists are present

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78
Q

relationship of 1 John to the other Johannine writings

A

John composed 5 NT books: a Gospel, three letters, and revelation

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79
Q

the Johnannine comma

A

a major textual issue, the comma lacks early manuscript evidence

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80
Q

what NT book structure is very difficult to annalyze

A

1 John

81
Q

what type of opening does 1 John have

A

an atypical opening

doesn’t identify himself

82
Q

what are Christians called to do concerning their lilfe in 1 JOhn

A

wlak in the light
love one’s brother
separation from worldliness

83
Q

what does John condem the false teachers for doing in 1 John

A

denying that Jesus is the Christ

84
Q

what helps to identify false teaching

A

walking in the truth

85
Q

what is the spirit of the Antichrist

A

denial that Jesus has come in the flesh

86
Q

concerning love in the Christian walk

A

they aught to practice love

it is a reflection of the love of God

87
Q

in what book does the author discuss the results that assurance will have uon the life of the believer

A

1 John

88
Q

what does the believer’s assurance rest on

A

his identification with Christ “He who has the Son has life; he who does not have the Son of God does not have life”

89
Q

kc of 2 Jn

A

separation from false teachers

90
Q

what does 2 John give

A

the letter fices a warning to reject false teachers

91
Q

who does the author identify himself as in 2 John

A

the elder

92
Q

who are the recipients of 2 John

A

the elect lady and her children

either an individual lady or used metephoricaly for a local church

93
Q

where was 2 J written

A

probably Ephesus

94
Q

genre of 2 John

A

epistle typical personal letter of the Greco-Roman era

95
Q

Christian hospitality

A

hosp,. flows out of God’s love for us

hosp. is a practical expression of Christian love

96
Q

purity from flase teaching

A

believers must separate from doctirnal error

97
Q

what does the intro of 2 John stress

A

truth

98
Q

what was John concerned about the church for in 2 JOhn

A

influence of false teachers

the teaching of an antichrist, this is a call to seperation on doctrinal grounds

99
Q

kc of 3 J

A

hospitality to Christian minitries

100
Q

what does the letter of 3 J give

A

the letter fives an exhortation to receive those in the ministry with hospitality

101
Q

what book is similar to 2 J in style

A

3 J

102
Q

who does the author of 3 J identify himself as

A

the elder

103
Q

recipient of 3 J

A

Gaius, a believer and leader (though probably not and elder), who was able to provide hospitality to the itinerant preachers

104
Q

setting of 3 J

A

late in the first century when itinerant preACHERS WERE ACTIVE

105
Q

what was the specific problem adressed in 3 J

A

refusal of Diotrephes to accept those travelers

106
Q

where was 3 J written

A

probably Ephesus

107
Q

genre of 3 J

A

epistle typical greco-roman letterq

108
Q

what is the shortest NT book by word count

A

3 J

109
Q

3 people in 3 J

A

commends Gaius, condemns Diotrphes, and endoreses Demetrius

110
Q

why does John condemn the actions of Diotrephes

A

he loved to have preeminence

111
Q

what does JOhn say about Demetrius

A

he should be warmly received

112
Q

kc of Jude

A

Contending for the faith

113
Q

what does the letter of Jud egive

A

the letter gives a warning to stand faithful in the face of apostasy

114
Q

author of Jude

A

identifies himself as Jude a brother of James
a half-brother of Jesus
not an apostle but was a well-respected leader in the church

115
Q

recipients of Jude

A

believers facing false teaching

116
Q

setting of Jude

A

during the firs-century as believers were facing flase teaching
it was an immediate problem

117
Q

the presence of apostates within the professing church

A

Jude faced believers in the churchwho denied the foundation of the Christiand faith but remain withing the realm of the church

118
Q

the security of the believer

A

God is able to keep His own

119
Q

literary relationship of Jude to 2 Pet

A

overlap material; probably 2 Peter precedes (coems before) Jude

120
Q

Jude and apocryphal writings

A

quotes some illustrative amterial

121
Q

what does aJude say regarding faith

A

to contendd earnestly for the faith

false teachers had slipped in unnoticed

122
Q

what preserves the believer

A

the power of God

123
Q

what is the only NT book that is probperly classified as a prophetic book

A

Revelation

124
Q

what three genres is Rev comprised of

A

epistle, prophesy, adn apocalypse

125
Q

apocalypse meaning

A

“revelation” or “disclosure”

126
Q

kc of Revelation

A

God will triumph

127
Q

content fo Rev

A

the book contains letters to seven churches in Asia Minor and John’s visions of eschatological evens

128
Q

Greek title of Rev

A

“The Apocalypse”

129
Q

author of Rev

A

Apostle John indentifies himself as so

prisoner on the Isle of Patmos

130
Q

who began the Johannine authorship fo Revelation criticism

A

Dionysius of Alexandria

131
Q

recipients of REv

A

the seven churches in Asia Minor

132
Q

setting of Rev

A

first-century as churches were facign persecution

133
Q

place Rev was written

A

Isle of Patmos, located in the Aegean Sea

134
Q

what was probably the lsast book to be written

A

Revelation

135
Q

Eschatology

A

(last things)
revalationn illuminates and supplements other passages
it is the pinnacle of biblical eschatology

136
Q

what is unique about Rev 4-18

A

no mention of church

137
Q

what are the hermaneutical approaches to the book of Rev

A

preterist
historical
idealisitc
futruristic

138
Q

preterist

A

fulfilled in HOhn’s day

139
Q

historical

A

fulfilled int he history of the Chrisian church

140
Q

idealistic

A

teaches general principles that are repeated throughout history

141
Q

futuristic

A

fulfilled in a future period of time preceding the second advent of Christ

142
Q

postmillennialism

A

Christ will return after the millenium

143
Q

amillennialism

A

the mill. is fulfilled int he churhc

144
Q

premillenniaslims

A

the return of Christ will precede HIs mil. kingdom

145
Q

the chronological sequence of the judgements in REv

A

successive series of judmetns that flow out of the 7th judgemnt of the previous series

146
Q

Revaltion laid out in 1:19

A

the htings which you have seen adn the things which are, and the things which will take place after this

147
Q

STAB order

A

seals, trumpets, and bowls

148
Q

where are the seven churches located

A

int he Roman provinde of Asia on the werstern end of Asia Minor (modern Turkey)

149
Q

the Divine Judge

A

all the host of heaven who worship and adore the Father and the Lamb

150
Q

hows many living creatures in the thrjone room

A

4

151
Q

how many elders in Rev

A

24

152
Q

first seal

A

the white horse of conquest

153
Q

the 144,000

A

composed of the twleve tribes of Israel

154
Q

the two witnesses

A

prophesy for 1,260 days are killed but rise to life

155
Q

two beast

A

first out of the sea is a politaical entity
second areises out of the earth politico=religious leader who causes the inhabitnats of the earth to worship the first beast

156
Q

events surrounding the return of Christ

A

the marriage of the Lamb

the ktriumph–KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS

157
Q

period of 1,00 years

A

ends with the great white thorne and the lake of fire

158
Q

the new Jerusalem

A

new heaben and the new earth
the effects of the curse will be compeltely removed
God has triumphed!

159
Q

Hebrews 11

A

the faith chapter

1-faith its the genealogy of fiath

160
Q

James 2

A

faith and works

2 things

161
Q

James 3

A

teaching on the tongue

3 looks like lips

162
Q

Revelation 13

A

two beast

two numbers 13-unlucky unluck-sacary

163
Q

Rev 19

A

return of Christ

1=earth 9=Christ

164
Q

REv 20

A

1000 year reign of Christ/the millennium

20 bigest number available 1000 is a big number

165
Q

kc of Matt

A

Jesus-the King of Israel

166
Q

Mark kc

A

Jesus-the obedient Servant

167
Q

Luke kc

A

Jesus-the perfect Man

168
Q

John kc

A

Jesus- the Divine Son of God

169
Q

Acts kc

A

the expansion of the church

170
Q

Roimans kc

A

the power of the Gospel

171
Q

1 Cor kc

A

correction of problems in the chruch

cor

172
Q

2 Cior kc

A

Paul’s apostoloic authority

173
Q

Gal kc

A

freedom from the law

174
Q

Ephe. kc

A

the churhc-the body of Chist

175
Q

PHil kc

A

Joy and Peace in Christ

176
Q

Col kc

A

the preeminence of Chrsit–the Head of the Chruch

remember the paper on Christology

177
Q

1 Thes kc

A

sanctification and Christ’s second comming

178
Q

2 Tehs kc

A

living in light of Christ’s return

179
Q

1 Tim kc

A

Proper order in the local church

180
Q

2 Tim kc

A

fiathfulness in ministry

181
Q

Titus kc

A

proper conduct for church members

182
Q

PHilemon kc

A

Christian brotherhood

183
Q

Heb kc

A

superiority of Christ

suiperior over OT covennat

184
Q

1 Pet

A

sufferning for Christ

185
Q

2 Pet

A

heresies in the last days

186
Q

1 John

A

assurance of Salvo

187
Q

2 John

A

separation from false teachers

188
Q

3 J

A

hospitality to Christian members

189
Q

Jude

A

contending for the faith

190
Q

rev

A

God will triumph

191
Q

rev

A

God will triumph

192
Q

the book of Hebrews departs fromt he standard, ancient letter form becuase it lacks

A

an introductory greeting

193
Q

what is the final pinnacle of God’s revealtion

A

Jesus

194
Q

why is Jesus a better priest

A

although He was tempted, He is without sin

195
Q

T or F teh book of James was written after the Apostle James

A

false

James the half-brother of Jesus

196
Q

assuming that the book of James was written between AD 45 and 49, it is probably was the first book fo the NT to be written

A

true

197
Q

was the audience of the book of James probalby Jewish Christians

A

yes

198
Q

the book of 2 Peter was written to the Apostle Peter

A

flase

199
Q

although it is a letter, what 3 things does 1 JOhn lack

A

introductory greetings, conclueing salutations, personal names

New Testament Survey (6 decks)

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