LAST OF THE MOHEGUNS Flashcards

1
Q

nitroglycerin
SE

drug type
CI
med interaction

A

nitrate/antianginal
SE- flushing

for all nitrates- hypotension, tachy, headache, dizziness
CI- dehydrated or hypotension
medication interaction- betablockers, calcium channel blockers or diuretics

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2
Q

isosorbide

drug type
CI
med interaction

A

nitrate

for all nitrates- hypotension, tachy, headache, dizziness
CI- dehydrated or hypotension
medication interaction- betablockers, calcium channel blockers or diuretics

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3
Q

–LAMIDE

SE
nursing care

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
eye drops for glaucoma

adverse effects- blurred vision (perform baseline vision test)
*SULFA ALLERGY!

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4
Q

action of sulfonylureas

A

increase insulin release

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5
Q

action of meglitinides

A

increase insulin release from pancreas

going to this mega thing pancreas

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6
Q

action of gliptins

A

increase insulin release from pancreas

g is a backwards p

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7
Q

action of incretin mimetics

A

decrease serum glucose levels

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8
Q

action of thiazolinedines

A

increase sensitivity of insulin receptors

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9
Q

glimepiride
nursing care
SE

A

oral antidiabetic medication: sulfonyreas
take with food if GI upset occurs
SE- GI upset

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10
Q

glipizide
nursing care
SE

A

oral antidiabetic medication: sulfonyreas
take with food if GI upset occurs
SE- GI upset

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11
Q

metformin
SE
CI

A

oral antidiabetic medication: biguanides
SE- gi related- nausea, vomitting
CI= renal impairment causes toxicity
discontinue if contrast medium is used

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12
Q

acarbose

A

oral antidiabetic medication: alpha glucosidase inhibitor

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13
Q

miglitol

A

oral antidiabetic medication- alpha glucosidase inhibiotr

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14
Q

rositlitazone

A

antidiabetic medication- oral: thialidinediones

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15
Q

pioglitazone

A

antidiabetic oral medication: thiazolidinediones

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16
Q

repaglinide

SE

A

oral antidiabetic medication: meglitinide

17
Q

sitagliptin

SE

A

oral antidiabetic medication: gliptins

URTI

18
Q

exanatide
SE
nursing care

A

oral antidiabetic medication: incretin mimetics
slows gastric emptying, may decrease absorption of many medications
administer 1 hr before meals

19
Q

fluphenazine

A

1st gen antipsychotic, good for pos symptoms

SE: gynocomastia
EPS (dystonia, pseudoparkinsonism, akathesia, tardive dyskinesia)
AIMS test

20
Q

perphenazine

A

1st gen antipsychotic, good for pos symptoms

SE: gynocomastia
EPS (dystonia, pseudoparkinsonism, akathesia, tardive dyskinesia)
AIMS test

21
Q

chloropromazine

A

1st gen antipsychotic, good for pos symptoms

SE: gynocomastia
EPS (dystonia, pseudoparkinsonism, akathesia, tardive dyskinesia)
AIMS test