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KAPLAN PHARM > DRUGS > Flashcards

DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

ALUMIUM HYDROXIDE

A

ANTACID
not absorbed systemicaly, no systemic SE
avoid smoking, drinking, antacid, coffee

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2
Q

CALCIUM CARBONATE

A

ANTACID
not absorbed systemicaly, no systemic SE
avoid smoking, drinking, antacid, coffee

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3
Q

MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE

A

ANTACID
administer carefully with renal dx

not absorbed systemicaly, no systemic SE
avoid smoking, drinking, antacid, coffee

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4
Q

DIAZEPAM

A

ANTIANXIETY- benzo longer acting

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5
Q

ALPRAZOLAM

A

ANTIANXIETY- benzo shorter acting

memory impairment and confusion

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6
Q

LORAXEPAM

A

ANTIANXIETY- benzo shorter acting

memory impairment and confusion

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7
Q

BUSPIRONE

A

ANTIANXIETY Anxiolytics
cannot be given PRN
avoid grapefruit
no abuse potential

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8
Q

HYDROXYZINE

A

ANTIANXIETY

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9
Q

HEPARIN

antidote?

A

ANTICOAGULANT
antidote: protamine sulfate

anticoag- avoid 3G’s - gingo, garlic, ginger
SE: fever, monitor blood levels- thrombocytopenia

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10
Q

ENOXAPARIN

A

ANTICOAG
(LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN)

anticoag- avoid 3G’s - gingo, garlic, ginger
avoid alcohol

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11
Q

WARFARIN

antidote

A

ANTICOAG
anticoag- avoid 3G’s - gingo, garlic, ginger
avoid alcohol
antidote vit K

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12
Q

PHENELZINE SULFATE

A

ANTI DEPRESSANT MAO
avoid tyramine foods- aged cheese, bologna, pepperoni, salmi
figs, bananas, rasins,

beer, red wine

chocolate, tofu

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13
Q

ISOCARBOXAZID

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT MAOI
avoid tyramine foods- aged cheese, bologna, pepperoni, salmi
figs, bananas, rasins,

beer, red wine

chocolate, tofu

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14
Q

TRANYLCYPROMINE

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT MAOI
avoid tyramine foods- aged cheese, bologna, pepperoni, salmi
figs, bananas, rasins,

beer, red wine

chocolate, tofu

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15
Q

AMITRIPTYLINE

A

ANTIDEPRESSANTS TRICYCLICS

sunblock!

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16
Q

IMIPRAMINE

A

ANTIDEPRESSANTS TRICYCLICS

sunblock

17
Q

BUPROPION

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT

avoid alcohol use and other CNS depressants up to 1 week after therapy

18
Q

BISMUTH SUBSALICYLATE

A

ANTIDIARRHEAL
DARKENING OF STOOL AND TOUNGE
fever? dont give for more than 2 days
no kids less than 3 years

19
Q

DIPHENOXYLATE HYDROCHLIDE AND ATROPINE SULFATE

A

SCHEDULE 5 DRUG- avoid etoh and other cns depressants
SE- OPioid related
ANTIDIARRHEAL

20
Q

LOPERAMID

A

antidiarrheal

MONITOR CHILDREN CLOSELY FOR CNS EFFECTS

21
Q

PROCHLOROPERAZINE DIMALETE

A

ANTIEMETIC

KAPLAN PHARM (6 decks)

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