last minute renal patho Flashcards
housekeeper cells
mesangeal cells
place where things thicken, or dimers/debris, etc accumulate
basement membrane
afferent problem not letting blood flow through capillaries
sclerosis
loss of proteins > 3.5g/day
nephrotic
blood in urine plus HTN
nephritic
mishapen foot processes that in kids, let protein out.
minimal change dz
adult thinning (effacement) of foot processes, podocytes are normal, certain areas are damaged
focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
leading cause of nephrotic syndrome
membranous glomerulonephritis
buzz word for membranous glomerulonephritis
dome and spike apperance
immune complex deposition in podocytes
Mesangeal cells deposit too much matrix and suffocation occurs. Kimmelstriel - wilson nodules. edema
Diabetic Nephropathy
wire loop abnormality
Lupus nephropathy stage 4.
SUBENDOTHELIAL
Stage 5 lupus nephropathy is what _____endothelial
NOT SUBENDOTHELIAL
RBC CASTS
Post Strep Glomerulonephiritis
lumpy bumpy deposits of IGg and C3
Post Strep Glomerulonephritis
Type 1: IgG autoimmune attack on glomerular membrane
Crescentic Glomerulonephiritis
Type 2: Antibodies against a different antigen, but being filtered in kidneys damages them.
Crescentic as well.
Type 3 crescentic occurs in what vacsular diseases?
Wegeners & Polyarteritis Nodosa
THICK basement membrane
THIN tram tracks within basement membrane
Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis
In type 2 membranoproliferate you see the tram track deposition of __________, while what serum protein drops?
tram tracks of IgG, serum C3 drops
Hunners ulcers
interstitial cystitis
white blood cells casts
pyelonephritis
number one kidney stone product
Calcium oxalate
the big fuckin stones that are number two
Mg2+ ammonium phosphate call struvites (formed in alkalotic environment via Protease)
PCT dysfunction where everything spilled including bicarb causing metabolic acidosis
Fanconi Syndrome
A HuGE kidney tumor most common renal malignency in kids
Wilms Tumor
