Last Minute Flash! Flashcards
1
Q
salivary amylase
A
- digests carbs
- found in salivary glands, mouth
2
Q
pancreatic amylase
A
- digests carbs
- produced in pancreas
- found in duodenum
3
Q
maltase
A
- digests carbs
- produced in intestinal glands
- found in duodenum
4
Q
sucrase
A
- digests carbs
- produced in intestinal glands
- found in duodenum
5
Q
lactase
A
- digests carbs
- produced in intestinal glands
- found in duodenum
6
Q
pepsin(ogen)
A
- digests proteins
- produced by gastric glands, chief cells
- found in stomach
7
Q
trypsin(ogen)
A
- digests proteins
- produced by pancreass
- found in duodenum
8
Q
chymotrypsin(ogen)
A
- digests proteins
- produced by pancreas
- foudn in duodenum
9
Q
(pro)carboxypeptidases A and B
A
- digests proteins
- produced by pancreas
- found in duodenum
10
Q
aminopeptidase
A
- digests proteins
- produced by intestinal glands
- found in duodenum
11
Q
dipeptidases
A
- digests proteins
- produced by intestinal glands
- found in duodenum
12
Q
enteropeptidases
A
- digests proteins
- produced by intestinal glands
- found in duodenum
13
Q
bile
A
- digests lipids
- produced by liver, stored in gallbladder
- found in duodenum
14
Q
lipase
A
- digests lipids
- produced by pancreas
- found in duodenum
15
Q
RLE for glycolysis
A
PFK-1
16
Q
RLE for glycogenesis
A
glycogen synthase
17
Q
RLE for glycogenolysis
A
glycogen phosphorylase
18
Q
RLE for glyconeogenesis
A
fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
19
Q
RLE for PPP
A
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
20
Q
important glycolysis steps
A
- GAPDH (13BPG and reduces NAD), 2. 3PG (substrate phos) 3. Pyruvate kinase (PEP, sub phlos)
21
Q
gluconeogenesis occurs primarily in the
A
liver, a little bit of kidney action
22
Q
hexokinase
A
present in most tissues, low kM, inhibited by G6P
23
Q
glucokinase
A
present in liver cells, high km, induced by insulin
24
Q
branching enzyme for glycogen
A
hydrolyzes an a-1,4 bond and attaches it with an a-1,6 bond to create a branch. glycogen synthase extends both branches
25
debranching enzyme for glycogen
hydrolyzes the a-1,4 bond near the branch point and hydrolyzes the a-1,6 bond releasing glucose
26
chylomicrons are synthesized in the _ VLDL are synthesized in the
intestine, liver
27
LCAT
catalyzes the production of cholesteryl esters which dissolve in the core of HDL
28
which FA can be digested by humans?
16:0
29
conduction aphasia
inability to repeat words heard despite inteact speech generation and comprhension
30
phonology
sound of speech
31
semantics
meaning of words
32
syntax
rules dictating word order
33
pragmatics
changes in language delivery based on context
34
expectancy-value theory
amount of motivation for a task is based on the individual's expectation of success and the amount that success is valued
35
7 universal emotions
happiness, sadness, contempt, surprise, fear, disgust, anger
36
conversion disorder
unexplained symptoms affecting motor or sensory function and is associated with prior trauma
37
compliance
individuals change their behavior based on the requests of others
38
gemeinshaft (community)
group unified by feelings of togetherness due to shared beliefs, ancestry, geography
39
ambivalent attachment
caregiver is inconsistent
40
rational choice theory
individuals will make deciisions that maximize potential benefit and minizmize potential harm
41
cultural lag
material culture changes more quickly than symbolic
42
manifest function
intended function of an institution
43
altercasting
imposing an identity onto another so they will do what you want them to
44
confidence intervals are used to determine
population mean
45
alpha waves
occur when awake but eyes are closed
46
beta waves
occur when there is a mental task that requires concentration
47
delta waves
characteristics of stages 3 and 4
48
theta waves
stage 2 sleep
49
correspondent interference theory
A theory that states that people pay closer attention to intentional behavior than accidental behavior when making attributions, especially if the behavior is unexpected.
50
ganglioside
A sphingolipid with a head group containing an oligosaccharide and one or more N-acetylneuraminic acid (NANA) molecules.
51
heterochromaticn
transcriptionally inactive
52
transduction
transfer of info via a bacteriophage vector
53
follicular phase
GnRH secretes LH and FSH
54
ovulation =
surge of LH
55
luteal phase
high estrogen and progesterone = negative feedback on GnRH, LH, and FSH
56
juxtacrine signals
act through direct stimulation of adjacent cells
57
CRF promotes relates of
ACTH
58
cardiac output =
heart rate * stroke volume
59
hydrostatic pressure = , oncotic pressure
forces fluid out at the arterial end, forces in at the venous end
60
penetrance
proportion of the population with a given genotype that express the phenotype
61
saltatory conduction occurs b/c
condensed areas of ion exchnage at the nodes of Ranvier
62
ETC in prokaryotes is located in th
plasma membrane
63
at a low pH, AA is
protonated
64
vitamin e
biological antioxidants
65
vitamin K
prothrombin, clotting facotr
