Last Minute final Flashcards

1
Q

what are top 3 priorities of sepsis 1-hr bundle?

A
  • culture
  • start ABX
  • IV fluids
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is a sign of hypoxia other than a low SpO2?

A

cynaosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are s/s of sepsis?

A
  • decreased bp
  • increased HR
  • decreased urinary output
  • high/low temp
    -confusion
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

why is a laxative given after a barium swallow?

A

eliminate barium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what dietary modifications should be implemented for hyperthyroidism?

A
  • increased protein, calories, and fat
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what should you do if you hear stridor following thyroidectomy?

A

notify provider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What education should be given for diabetic sick day management?

A
  • take insulin as prescribed
    -BG Q2
  • ## do not withhold food
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are the s/s of hypoglycemia?

A
  • sweating
    -anxiety
    -tachy
    -hunger
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are s/s of hyperglycemia?

A

-MS changes
-warm skin
- increased resp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what education should be given for acute episode of gastritis?

A
  • drink milk/eat snack (decrease pain)
  • avoid NSAIDs
  • avoid alcohol
    -increase exercise to reduce stress
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what type of pain is expected with nephrolithiasis?

A

severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what type of infection is r/t acute glomerular nephritis?

A

streptococcus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

why are those with glomerular nephritis on a fluid restriction?

A

lack of filtering leads to fluid overload

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

how far should the HOB be elevated to avoid night time reflux in GERD?

A

6-12 in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

why should H&H and orthostatic BP be monitored with PUD?

A
  • hypovolemia and GI bleeding
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are 3 risk factors for PUD?

A
  • NSAID
  • h. pylori
  • smoking
17
Q

what may sudden abdominal pain, declining peristalsis and hypovolemic shock indicate?

A

gastrointestinal perforation

18
Q

when should a client request pain medication following a subtotal gastric resection?

A

before last dose wears off