Last Chem Notes Flashcards

1
Q

__________(in solar panels) –> batteries

A

Photovoltaic cells

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2
Q

_______________ (in solar panels) —-> ______

A

Photovoltaic cells

Batteries

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3
Q

Tesla : ________:_________

A

AC

Alternating current

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4
Q

Edison: _______: _______

A

DC

direct current

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5
Q

What do batteries do?

A

Store electricity

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6
Q

Can power plants store energy?

A

No

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7
Q

______

  • full capacity during the day
  • low capacity at night = wasted efficiency
A

Power plants

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8
Q

________: electrons travel in one direction only

- batteries, solar cells

A

direct current

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9
Q

What does direct current mean? Examples of a direct current.

A

electrons travel in one direction only

- batteries, solar cells

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10
Q

__________: back and forth motion of electrons.

= 6o hertz “push and pull” (60 “switches”/second)

A

Alternating current

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11
Q

Whats used to transmit longgggggg disssstannceeeee

A

AAAAAAACCCCCC

AAAAALLLLTTERRRRNNAAATTTIIINNGGG CURRRENNT

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12
Q

How long is a DC direct current

A

1 mile

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13
Q

Cations:________

A

positively charged ions

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14
Q

If a pair of large electrical contacts, or electrodes, connected to a power source are dipped into an electrolyte solution, POSITIVELY CHARGED IONS (_____) in the solution will be attracted to the electrode called the CATHODE and negatively charged ions ANIONS) in the solution will be ATTRACTED toward the electrode called the ANODE. This movement of ions allows the solution to conduct an electric current between the wires. The flow of charge in the solution is due to the movement of ions.

A

cations

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15
Q

If a pair of large electrical contacts, or electrodes, connected to a power source are dipped into an electrolyte solution, POSITIVELY CHARGED IONS (CATIONS) in the solution will be attracted to the electrode called the _____ and negatively charged ions ANIONS) in the solution will be ATTRACTED toward the electrode called the ANODE. This movement of ions allows the solution to conduct an electric current between the wires. The flow of charge in the solution is due to the movement of ions.

A

Cathode

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