Laringele Flashcards

1
Q

localizare laringe

A

sup-os hioid
inf-traheea
ant-m infrahioidieni+gl tiroida
post-laringofaringele

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2
Q

alcatuire laringe exterior

A

baza mare
baza mica
2 fete ant-lat
1 fata post
2 margini post

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3
Q

delimitarile aditusului laringian

A

ant-epiglota
post-cart aritenoide+cart corniculate
lat-plicile aritenoepiglitice+tub cuneiform

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4
Q

baza mica laringe

A

cart cricoid

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5
Q

formatiuni fetele lat laringe

A

memb tirohioidiana
cart tiroid
memb cricotiroidiana
cart cricoid
lig cricotraheal

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6
Q

delimitare reces piriform

A

ant-f post a laringelui
post-f ant a faringelui
sup-plica faringoepiglotica
inf-se pierde in esofag

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7
Q

formarea proeminentei laringiene

A

unirea celor doua lame cart tiroid

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8
Q

alc marg post laring

A

coarne sup+inf cart tiroid
marg post cart tiroid

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9
Q

forma endolaringe

A

2 palnii unite la varfuri
portiunde centrala ingustat de plicile vocale si vestibulare

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10
Q

delimitari vestibul laringian

A

sup-aditusul laringian
inf-plicile vocale
lar-plicile aritenoepiglotice

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11
Q

delimitari etaj glotic

A

sup=plicile vestibulare
ing-plicile vocale

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12
Q

delimitari cavitate infraglotica

A

sup-corzilevocale
inf-traheea

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13
Q

plicile vocale insertie+alc

A

unghiul intrand cart tiroid
proc vocal al cartilajului aritenoid
muschi+ligament vocal

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14
Q

fanta glotica delimitari+ alc

A

plica vocala(s+d)+
proces vocal(s+d)
port intermembranoasa+port intercartilaginoasa

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15
Q

plicile vestibulare ins+alc

A

unghiul intrand cartilaj tiroid
f ant-lat cart aritenoid
lig vestibular

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16
Q

ventriculii laringelui delim

A

sup-plicile vestibulare
inf-plicile vocale

17
Q

cartilajele neprechi laringe

A
  1. cart tiroidian
  2. cart epiglotic
  3. cart cricoid
18
Q

cartilajele perechi laringe

A

2 aritenoide
2 corniculate
2 cuneiforme
2 sesamoide

19
Q

cart tiroid alc

A

fata ant+fata post
2 margini post
1 margine sup+1 margine inf

20
Q

cart cricoid alc

A

arc(ant)
lama(post)
suprafata ext+inf
marg sup+inf

21
Q

epiglota alc

A

corp+petiol
petiol legat prin lig tireoepliglotic

22
Q

cart aritenoide alc

A

baza
vf
marg ant-lat+med+post
foseta triunghiulara+emisferica
porces vocal(med)+proces muscular(lat)

23
Q

articulatiile laringelui(2)

A
  1. art cricotiroidiana
  2. art cricoaritenoida
24
Q

ligamnetele laringelui(8)

A

1.tirohioidian
2.cricotiroidian
3.cricotraheal
4.tiroepiglotic
5.hioepiglotic
6.cricofaringian
7.vocale
8. vestibulare

25
Q

pozitionare corp grasos laringe

A

ant-mem tirohioidina
post-epiglota
sup-lig hioepiglotic

26
Q

vasc arteriala laringe(2)

A

artera tiroidiana sup
artera tiroidiana inf

27
Q

vasc venoasa laringe(1)

A

vena tiroidiana sup-vji

28
Q

drenaj linfactic

A

grupul sup-g.l.c ant prof
grupul inf(cricoid-trahee sau cricoid tiroid)-g.l pretraheali/g.l prelaringieni-g.l.c ant profunzi

29
Q

inervatia laringelui(2)

A

nerv laringian sup(ram ext+ram comunicanta+ram interna)
nerv laringian inferior(ram musc+ram comunicanta)

30
Q

alc ansa galen

A

ram comunicanta n laring sup+ ram comunicanta n laring inf

31
Q

ce vasc a laring sup ram int

A

plicile vestibulare+ventriculii

32
Q

ce vasc a laring sup-ram cricotiroidiana

A

m cricotiroidian
plicile vocale

33
Q

ce vasc a laring inf

A

toti muschii infrahioidieni cu except. m cricotiroidian

34
Q

ce inerveaza nervul laringeu sup

A

ram interna:epiglota
plcile vestibulare
ram ext:m cricotiroidian+ventriculul, plicile vocale+cav infraglotica

35
Q

ce inerveaza nervul laringeu inf

A

toti muscii infrahioidieni cu except. m cricotiroidian