Lanthier Bronchiectasies Flashcards

1
Q

Causes de fibrose kystique (Défaut de clairance mucociliaire )

A

Fibrose kystique
Dyskinésie ciliaire primaire

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2
Q

Causes de Bronchiectasis (Trouble immunitaire )

A

Déficit en immunoglobuline
VIH
Syndrome de job
Aspergillose bronchopulmonaire ABPA

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3
Q

Cause de Bronchiectasis MI

A

CU
Crohn
Sjögren
PAR

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4
Q

Cause de Bronchiectasie
Post infectieuse

A

Pneumonie
Aspiration
Coqueluche
Virus
Mycobacteria

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5
Q

Cause de Bronchiectasie
Neo

A

LLC
GREFFE
post radiothérapie thoracique

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6
Q

Cause de Bronchiectasie
Obs

A

Corps étranger
Tumeur
Adénopathie

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7
Q

Cause de Bronchiectasie
Congénital et autres

A

Syndrome de Mounier-Kuhn
Marfan
Déficit en cartilage
Mpoc
Déficit en alphatripsyne
sarcoidoses
Syndrome des ongles jaunes et idiopathique

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8
Q

Quoi demander si Bronchiectasis et on suspecte FKP

A

Test à la sueur et analyse de mutation génétique

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9
Q

Quoi demander si Bronchiectasis et on suspecte ABPA

A

Eosinophilia IgE
Test cutané à laspergillus
Sérologie aspergillus ( IgE IgG)

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10
Q

Tx bronchiectasies

A

Physio respi aerokica bid
Vaccin inf pneumocoque COVID
Cessation tabac
Exercice et réadaptation pulmonaire
imc moins que 20
Bronchodilator
Atb
Dnase humaine si fk
Cortico sys si ABPA

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11
Q

Agents bact les plus fréquents en bronchiectasie

A

H inf
Pseudomonas
S pneumonia
Mycobacterium avium complex

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12
Q

C quoi tx prolongée pour MAC

A

Atb inhalée : tobra en nébul
Macrolide: azithro 250 mg po die
Salin hypertonique ou isotonique

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