Asthme Flashcards

1
Q

Quel phénotype d’asthme

Classic asthma, atopy, eosinophilic inflammation, responds to ICS

A

Allergic

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2
Q

Quel phénotype d’asthme
Neutrophilic, eosinophilic or paucigranulocytic inflammation with less response to ICS

A

Non allergic

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3
Q

Dix asthme
Amélioration fev1 de ———% et ——— ml post BD

A

12% et 200 ml

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4
Q

Methacoline challenge
Look drop of fev by 20%
Pc2o<4:——-
Pc2o 4-16:———
Pc2o >16:———

A
  • positive
  • borderline
    -négatif
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5
Q

Critères contrôle de l’asthme

A

sx jours: moins que 2j/sem
Sx nuits: moins que 1j/sem modérée
Activités physique normal
Xacerbations modéré
Pas d’absentéisme
Besoin SABAou bud moins que 2x par sem
Fev1plus que 90%
Pef diurne moins que 10-15%
Sputum eosinophils moins que 2-3%

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6
Q

Tu asthme si pas bien contrôlé

A

Daily ICS + SABA PRN

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7
Q

Tx asthme si bien contrôlé

A

BUD PRN OU SABA PRN

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8
Q

Risk exacerbation asthme

A

Hx asthme sévère
Overuse SABA
Fumeur actif
Asthme mal contrôlé

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9
Q

Vrai ou faux :
Peut-on donner LABA en monothérapie ?

A

Jamais car augmente les risques de décès

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10
Q

Vrai ou faux :
SABA is no longer recommended as sole reliever ?

A

Vrai

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11
Q

Vrai ou faux:
formeterol containing ICS recommended due to fast onset action compared to other LABAs

A

Vrai

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12
Q

Anti-leucotriène-ICS VS LABA-ICS
Lequel est supérieur pour contrôler asthme chez adulte >12 ans

A

LABA-ICS est supérieur
Moins exacerbation

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13
Q

C quoi triade de Sampter’s

A

Allergy, asthme, polypes nasaux

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14
Q

For patient with Sampter’s Triad (ASA allergy, asthma, nasal polyps) whose asthma is not well controlled on low dose ICS – would you add LTRA or increase ICS dose?”

A

Offer LTRA given ASA-exacerbated asthma

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