language change timeline Flashcards

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1
Q

norman conquest (1066)

A

latin brought french (borrowing of words)

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2
Q

great vowel shift (1450)

A

changed the way vowels are pronounced

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3
Q

caxton’s printing press (1476)

A

began standardisation in britain

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4
Q

the british empire (1490s)

A

british empire started colonising and acquired new words and phrases

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5
Q

shakespeare (1616)

A

introduced over 2000 words and phrases into English language

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6
Q

industrial revolution (1720)

A

regional access developed as travel became popular

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7
Q

johnson’s dictionary (1755)

A

contained 40,000 words and provided spellings and meanings

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8
Q

english grammar (1762)

A

robert lowth’s introduction to grammar book

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9
Q

invention of telephone (1876)

A

able to talk to more people

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10
Q

invention of tv (1927)

A

corruption of accents, RP introduced

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11
Q

modern dictionary (1928)

A

the Oxford dictionary published which took 70 years to write

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12
Q

rock and roll (1950s)

A

rise of teenagers, wanting own culture and language

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13
Q

radio (1953)

A

more use of RP and neoligisms

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14
Q

school leaving age 16 (1972)

A

greater interest in education

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15
Q

rap (1980s)

A

americanisms associated with youth culture

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16
Q

world wide web (1990)

A

communication

17
Q

first text message (1992)

A

abbreviations, forms of communication