Language Change Examples Through the Ages Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a word from politics that is now in English?

A

Brexit

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2
Q

Name the Eras of English in Order with their century’s

A

Old English 449-1100 AD Middle English 1100-1500 ADEarly modern English 1500-1800 ADLate Modern English 1800-Present day Present Day English (Now)

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3
Q

How has Shakespeare changed English?

A

Invented lots of new words such as Bandit and Lonely

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4
Q

Who invented the term YOLO and when?

A

⁶𓅓, 2011

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5
Q

How has science and technology added to the English Language?

A

New scientific things and technology need new labels so more words are made

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6
Q

What are some science and technology words and when wer they created?

A

Liver (1450)Vaccines (1800)Motorway (1890)

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7
Q

How does movement of people and language contact change English?

A

We get new words from other countries

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8
Q

What are some words we have got from colonisation and when did we get them?

A

Cannibal (1550)Zombie (1871)

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9
Q

How does fashion and tastes in language use affect English?

A

New fashion objects need words to label them Language tastes may make new words or kill old ones

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10
Q

What is a word which came from change in fashion tastes?

A

Cummerbund (1610)

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11
Q

What modern communication development affects taste in language use?

A

Computer Mediated Communication

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12
Q

How has CMC affected taste in language use?

A

More abbreviations and acronyms

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13
Q

CMC language use example?

A

LOL (Added to Dictionary in 2011)

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14
Q

How did Roman Missionaries affect taste in language use?

A

English Locals liked Christianity so took back some Latin words

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15
Q

What is a word England got from Christian Missionaries? What year did they get it?

A

Martyr (600 AD)

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16
Q

What type of words did Vikings give England?

A

More savage verbs

17
Q

What is a word obtained from Vikings and when did England get it?

A

Die (Around 800AD)

18
Q

What Early Modern English event made a change in social changes of attitudes towards English?

A

The Golden Age of English Literature

19
Q

Why did the Golden Age of English literature change attitudes to English?

A

Writers chose to write in English

20
Q

Who were some Golden Age of English Literature writers?

A

Shakespeare, Marvell, Donne, Milton

21
Q

Name a word not derived from French or Latin which came around in the Golden Age of literature era

A

Lonely

22
Q

What event happened near the end of the Old English Era affecting attitudes towards English?

A

Norman’s conquering Britain

23
Q

Why did French Victory in 1066 affect English?

A

English Language was branded as informal and low status

24
Q

How was the Norman dialect seen?

A

High status and to be used for religious and state matters

25
Q

What is the term for 2 languages different to each other existing for different social functions?

A

Diglossia

26
Q

What is a word obtained from The Norman’s?

A

Merchant (1150 AD)