Lambrusco DOCs, Asti and Moscato D'Asti DOCGs Flashcards

Sparkling wines

1
Q

Where are Lambrusco DOCs located?

A

In Emila-Romagna in the Emilia section, between Modena and Reggio Emilia.

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2
Q

Where are the Lambrusco vineyards located?

A

Grapes are grown in the flat Padana Plain south of the Po River.and some are on the foothills of the northern Appenines to the south of Modena.

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3
Q

How do the wines of the hills and plains differentiate?

A

Wine from the plains are light and delicate. Hillside vineyards produce wines with more body and structure (by comparison).

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4
Q

What are the three principal Lambrusco varieties?

A

Lambrusco di Sobara;
Lambrusco Grasparossa;
Lambrusco Salamino (most widely planted).
Most wines are made with more than one family member grape.

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5
Q

How are Lambrusco wines made?

A

Using the Tank method.

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6
Q

What is the main style of Lambrusco?

A

Frizzante.

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7
Q

What are the five main Lambrusco DOC appellations?

A

Lambrusco di Sorbara DOC;
Lambrusco Grasparossa di Castelvetro DOC;
Lambrusco Salamino di Santa Croce DOC;
Reggiano Lambrusco DOC;
Lambrusco di Modena DOC.

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8
Q

Which is the lightest Lambrusco wine?

A

Lambrusco Sorbara - fragrant, light- bodied, very pale like rose.

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9
Q

Which is the most structured Lambrusco wine?

A

Lambrusco Grasparossa di Castelvetro.

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10
Q

Where does Salamino di Santa Croce sit in relation to the others?

A

It is regarded as between the Sorbara and Grosparossa.

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11
Q

Which Lambrusco is exported mostly?

A

Reggiano Lambrusco.

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12
Q

What makes Lambrusco wine special?

A

It is the quintessential cheerful fizzy red wine.

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13
Q

What is the character of Lambrusco wines?

A

Body - Light to medium;
Acidity - pronounced;
ABV - moderate;
Tannin - Low to moderate.

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14
Q

What descriptors are used for Lambrusco wine?

A

Floral (violet), pink grapefruit, raspberries, strawberries, cherries.

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15
Q

Where are the Asti and Moscato D’Asti DOCG vineyards located?

A

In the historic region of Monferrato Astigiano, around the city of Asti. The heart of production surrounds the town of Canelli. THEY BOTH SHARE THE SAME VINEYARD APPELLATION.

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16
Q

What is the topography of the Asti and Moscato D’Asti DOCG vineyards?

A

They are on very steep slopes which necessitates manaul harvest.

17
Q

What are the best plots reserved for in the Asti vineyards?

A

Grapes from the best plots are used in the higher quality Moscato D’Asti

18
Q

Where is the Moscato grape said to have originated?

A

In Italy of Greece although its official name is French (Muscat a Petits Grains Blanc)

19
Q

What is the Italian name for Muscat a Petits Grains Blanc?

A

Moscato Bianco

20
Q

How is Asti and Moscato made?

A

A revised version of the tank method.

21
Q

Which grape is used in Moscato and Asti wines?

A

100% Moscato Bianco.

22
Q

Which of the ASti and Moscato wines has the higher quality recognition?

A

Moscato D’Asti whihc uses the best grapes and is artisanally crafted.

23
Q

What are the sparkling, sweetness and acidity levels of Asti and Moscato?

A

Asti:
Fully Sparkling, Most are Sweet with balancing acidity;
Moscato:
Lightly fizzy, ALWAYS sweet with balanced acidity.

24
Q

Which has the lower ABV level - Asti or Moscato?

A

Asti has a low level but Moscato is lower.

25
Q

Is Asti or Moscato vintage or NV?

A

Moscato is vintage dated however Asti is not usually.

26
Q

What make Asti and Moscato wine special?

A

They provide the quintessential expression of the grape to create an alluring floral and fruity sweet, sparkling wine.

27
Q

What is character of the Asti wines?

A

Body - Light;
Acidity - Moderate;
ABV - Low.

28
Q

What are teh common descriptors of Asti wines?

A

Aromatic, orange blossom, sage, peach, apricot, grapey, honey.

29
Q

What is the red sparkling wine made close to Asti?

A

Brachetto D’Acqui DOCG which is has generous aromatics and bright, ripe red-berry fruits.

30
Q

Which type of cork is used to seal Asti wines?

A

Asti - mushroom because of the pressure;
Moscato - straight as it has less pressure.