Chianti Classico DOCG Flashcards

1
Q

When was Chianti Classico first delimited?

A

It was one of the first appellations in the world to be demarcated, in 1716. The date is shown on the label with the cockerel.

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2
Q

Where is Chianti Classico DOCG located?

A

In the hilly central part of Toscana, between Florence and Siena.

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3
Q

What is the topography of Chianti Classico DOCG?

A

It is an iconic mix of hills and valleys covered with vines, olive groves and forests.

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4
Q

What grape is the Chianti Classico based on?

A

Sangiovese which is Italy’s most widely planted grape.

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5
Q

What is the blend rule for Chianti Classico DOCG wines?

A

Must be a minimum of 80% Sangiovese. Small amounts of native grapes can be added. Some producers make wine of 100% Sangiovese.

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6
Q

What are the three tiers of the Chianti Classico DOCG pyramid?

A

Chianti Classico;
Chianti Classico Riserva;
Chianti Classico Gran Selezione.

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7
Q

What is the style of Chianti Classico?

A

It is younger wine made in a lighter style.

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8
Q

How does Chianti Classico Riserva differ from the entry level Chianti Classico?

A

It must be aged for at least 24 months and is fuller and more complex with longer ageing potential.

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9
Q

What is Gran Selezione Chianti Classico?

A

It is the highest quality level. It must be made from exclusively estate grown grapes - the wine must be aged for a minimum of 30 months.

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10
Q

What makes Chianti Classico DOCG wines special?

A

The top bottlings are highly admired among Italian wines. They possess a tangy acidity which makes them excellent food wines.

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11
Q

What is the structure of Chianti Classico wines?

A

Body - Medium;
Acidity - High;
ABV - Medium;
Tannins - Medium to high.

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12
Q

What are the common descriptors of younger Chianti Classico wines?

A

Violet, sour cherry, plum, tea leaves, licorice and earth.

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13
Q

What notes develop in older Chianti Classico wines?

A

Leather and tobacco with bottle age.

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