Laguedoc-Roussillion, Provence, southwest France Flashcards

0
Q

What types of wines produced in Minervois

A

85% red, 12% rose, some white and some sweet wines

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1
Q

Location of Minervois

A

Western Languedoc

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2
Q

Another appellation within Minervois

A

Minervois-La Lliviniere

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3
Q

Local name for ancient grape Bourboulenc at Western Laguedoc

A

Malvoisie

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4
Q

Where in western Languedoc Bourboulenc grown

A

La Clape

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5
Q

Where VDN wines produced in Minervois

A

Muscat de St.-Jean Minervois

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6
Q

Appellation directly south of Minervois.

A

Corbieres

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7
Q

Another appellation within Corbieres

A

Corbieres-Boutenac

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8
Q

Grapes of Minervois, Carbieres and most of Languedoc

A

Bordeaux varieties, Rhone varieties

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9
Q

First appellation in Languedoc

A

Fitou

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10
Q

Year Fitou was promoted to AOC

A

1948

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11
Q

Appellation for VDN within Corbieres, Languedoc

A

Rivesaltes

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12
Q

Name 2 distinct enclaves within Corbieres, which forming Fitou

A

Fitou Maritime - clay-limestone base and Fitou Haut - mountainous schist separated by great wedge of Corbieres

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13
Q

Name region within Languedoc famous for traditional method fizz, whether Blanquette, based on Mauzac grape

A

Limoux

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14
Q

What grapes used for Cremant deLimoux

A

Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc, Pinot Noir

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15
Q

The only AOC in France where oak is mandatory

A

Still white Limoux

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16
Q

What grape of red Limoux must constitute half of the blend?

A

Merlot

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17
Q

Dominating grapes of Malepere

A

Merlot and Malbec (Cot)

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18
Q

Name all appellations of Western Languedoc

A

Cabardes, Minervois, Minervois-La Liviniere, Muscat de St-Jean de Minervois,St-Chinian, Languedoc, Malepere, Limoux, Corbieres, Corbieres-Boutenac, Fitou, rivesaltes,

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19
Q

Name AOP of Provence, which producing 75% of Rose wine of Provence

A

Cotes de Provence AOP

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20
Q

Approved methods of making rose wine in Provence

A

Short skin contact, saignage, immediate pressing of whole grapes

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21
Q

Major grapes of Provence

A

Cinsault, Grenache, Mouvedre, Syrah, local Tibouren

22
Q

What region in France required minimum 50% of Mouvedre blended with Grenache, Cinsault, Syrah and Carignan

23
Q

What wines Bandol producing

A

Based on Mouvedre grape, also Grenache and Cinsault. Dry rose and still white based on Clairette, Bourboulenc and Ugni Blanc

24
Name 3 producers of Bandol
Domaine Tempier, Chateau de Pibarno , chateau Pradeaux
25
Grapes of Lea Beaux de Provence AOP
Red and rose wines and white based on Grenache Blanc, Clairette, Vermentino, Roussanne
26
Name 1 premier estate of southern France
Domaine de Trevallon located in Les Baux de Provence releases Canernet Sauvignon based wines as vin de pays
27
Chateau Simone. Where is it located
Palette AOP, Provence
28
Grapes of Cassis and Bellet in Provence
Clairette, Marsanne, Rolle (Italian Vermentino)
29
Location of Domaine de Triennes
Coteaux Varois en Provence AOP, Provence
30
What AOP in France to publish ranking of grand Cru classe estates outside of Bordeaux
Cotes de Provence AOP. 23 estates originally classified in 1955
31
Name grapes of Corsica
Nielluccio (variant of Sangiovese), Scicarello Tuscany's Mammolo) Vermentino blended with Grenache, Barbarossa. Also Ugni Blanc
32
What AOP produces VDN wines in Corsica
Muscat du Cap Corse AOP
33
Name AOP of Corsica
Vin de Corse AOP, Ajaccio AOP, Patrimonio AOP, Muscat du Cap Corse AOP, Calvin, chateaux du Cap Corse, Figari, Porto-Vecchio
34
What grape is base for the wines of Minervois-La Liviniere
Corbieres-Boutenac
35
What is the base grape for Limoux red wines
Merlot
36
What wine Blanquette de Limoux produces
Minimum 90% Mauzac, methode traditionalle, oldest French sparkling wine
37
Grapes of Languedoc AOP
Minimum combined 50% Grenache, Syrah, Mouvedre, Lladoner Pelut, but makeup vary by sub region
38
AOP in Languedoc for fortified wines
Muscat de Mireval AOP, Muscat de Lunel AOP, Muscat de St-Jean-de-Minervois, Muscat de Frontigan
39
What styles of fortified wine produced in Rivesaltes AOP
Ambre, grenat, tuile, rose. Amber, red, tawny or pink respectfully
40
Aging of ambre and tuile styles
Oxidative environment until at least March 1 of the third year following harvest
41
Grapes of Rivesaltes
Grenache, Maccabeo, Tourbat, Muscat of Alexandria, Muscat a Petits Grains
42
What condition is to label wine Muscat de Rivesaltes AOP
Wine produced solely from 2 Muscat varieties
43
Birthplace of VDN wines
Rivesaltes
44
Name other appellation In Roussillion for VDN wines
Maury AOP, Banyuls AOP( Grenache Noir counts for 50% fortified reds), Banyuls Grand Cru AOP ( requires 75% Grenache Blanc, must spend 30 month in barrel)
45
How unfortified wines of Banyuls released
Collioure AOP
46
What percentage of France AOP wines produced in Languedoc Roussillion?
Only 10%
47
Name Communes, which allowed to add their name to Cotes du Roussillion-Villages AOP
Latour-de-France, Caramany, Lesquerde, tautavel
48
Grapes of Cahors AOP
Minimum 70% Malbec, also Tannat and Merlot
49
Grapes of Madiran AOP
Tannat, Canernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon and local Fer
50
Varietal appellation in Languedoc
Clairette du Languedoc, Picpoul de Pinet, can be late harvest or sweet
51
Roussillion AOPs for VDN wines
Rivesaltes, Muscat de Rivesaltes, Cotes du Roussillion, Cotes du Roussillion Villages, Cotes du Roussillion Aspres, Maury, Banyuls
52
What kind of cask producers using in Bandol
Large oak foudres. Mouvedre doesn't work in barriques